Move dimension check in the constructor of SemidiscretizationHyperbolic

[amrueda]

This PR relocates the dimension check from the internal constructor of SemidiscretizationHyperbolic to the high-level constructor used in the elixirs.

This modification is necessary for the solver implemented in this PR of TrixiAtmo.jl, which discretizes 3D Cartesian equations on 2D manifolds.

[github-actions]

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 96.28%. Comparing base (19ab082) to head (c4150dd).
Report is 3 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main    #2039   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   96.28%   96.28%           
=======================================
  Files         462      462           
  Lines       37076    37076           
=======================================
  Hits        35695    35695           
  Misses       1381     1381           

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	96.28% <100.00%> (ø)

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