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Understanding the specifications: Read and understand the system requirements, specifications, and constraints.
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High-Level Design: Develop a high-level design of the system, including block diagram and system architecture.
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RTL modeling: Develop RTL models for each module in the system using Verilog.
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Testbench creation: Create a testbench to verify the RTL design and test the design for various input conditions.
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Simulation: Run simulations to verify the RTL design and debug the RTL model.
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Synthesis: Convert the RTL design into a gate-level representation using a synthesis tool.
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Place and Route: Allocate the gates to physical locations on the target device and route the interconnects using a place and route tool.
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Timing analysis: Perform a timing analysis to verify that the design meets the required timing constraints.
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Physical verification: Check the design for any physical design rule violations.
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Tape-out: Generate the final layout of the design and submit it for fabrication.
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Silicon validation: Test the fabricated chip to verify it meets the specified requirements.
Note: The above steps may vary slightly depending on the design flow and the tools used, but the general idea remains the same.
1.Data types: wire, reg, integer, real, etc.
2.Module declaration: module <module_name> (<list_of_ports>);
3.Port declaration: input <port_name>, <port_name>; or output <port_name>, <port_name>;
4.Continuous assignments: assign <wire_name> = ;
5.Behavioral modeling: initial and always blocks for concurrent and sequential logic respectively.
6.Conditional statements: if (condition) begin end
7.Loops: for, while, repeat loops.
8.Case statements: case (expression) <case_item> : <case_item> : endcase
9.Function and Task: function <function_name>; <function_body> endfunction and task <task_name>; <task_body> endtask
10.Timing control: # for delaying the execution of a statement.
11.Structural modeling: instantiation of modules and use of parameter to pass values.
12.Preprocessor directives: define, include, ``ifdef, ``endif
, etc.
1.Arthimatic Logic Unit(ALU)
2.Bi Directional Buffer
3.Binary to Gray Converter
4.Carry Look Ahead Adder
5.Decoder 3-8
6.Dual Port Ram
7.Encoder 3-8
8.Even Parity Generation
9.FIFO(first in first out)
10.Full Adder
11.Full Adder using Halfadder
12.Full Subtractor
13.Full Subtractor Using HalfAdder
14.Gray to Binary Converter
15.Half Adder
16.Half Subtractor
17.Melay 101&110
18.Mod11 Counter
19.Moore 101&110
20.Mux 8*1
21.Mux And Gate
22.N_bit Comparator
23.Odd-parity Generator
24.Priority Encoder 8*1
25.Ripple Carry Adder
26.Single_Port_ram
27.SR_FF