[Fix](Regression-test) add test for tvf (apache#26322)

regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_backends_tvf.groovy

@@ -58,4 +58,13 @@ suite("test_backends_tvf","p0,external,tvf,external_docker") {
             MaxDiskUsedPct, RemoteUsedCapacity, Tag, ErrMsg, Version, Status
             HeartbeatFailureCounter, NodeRole from backends();
     """
+
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from backends("backendId" = "10003"); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception "backends table-valued-function does not support any params"
+    }
 }

regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_catalogs_tvf.groovy

@@ -68,4 +68,12 @@ suite("test_catalogs_tvf","p0,external,tvf,external_docker") {
     qt_create """ select CatalogName,CatalogType,Property,Value from catalogs() where CatalogName in ("catalog_test_es00","catalog_test_hive00") and Property="type" order by Value"""
 
     sql """ drop catalog catalog_test_es00 """
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from catalogs("Host" = "127.0.0.1"); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception "catalogs table-valued-function does not support any params"
+    }
 }

regression-test/suites/correctness_p0/table_valued_function/test_frontends_disks_tvf.groovy → regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_frontends_disks_tvf.groovy

@@ -46,4 +46,13 @@ suite("test_frontends_disks_tvf") {
             DirType, Dir, Filesystem, Capacity, Used
             Available, UseRate, MountOn from frontends_disks();
     """
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from frontends_disks("Host" = "127.0.0.1"); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception "frontends_disks table-valued-function does not support any params"
+    }
+
 }

regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_frontends_tvf.groovy

@@ -47,4 +47,12 @@ suite("test_frontends_tvf","p0,external,tvf,external_docker") {
             `Join`, Alive, ReplayedJournalId, LastHeartbeat
             IsHelper, ErrMsg, Version, CurrentConnected from frontends();
     """
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from frontends("Host" = "127.0.0.1"); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception "frontends table-valued-function does not support any params"
+    }
 }

regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_hdfs_tvf.groovy

@@ -246,7 +246,93 @@ suite("test_hdfs_tvf","external,hive,tvf,external_docker") {
                             "uri" = "${uri}",
                             "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
                             "format" = "${format}"); """
+
+
+            // test hdfs function compatible
+            // because the property `fs.defaultFS` has been delete by pr https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/24706
+            // we should test the compatible of `fs.defaultFS`
+            uri = "${defaultFS}" + "/user/doris/preinstalled_data/csv_format_test/all_types.csv"
+            format = "csv"
+            order_qt_hdfs_compatible """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "${uri}",
+                        "fs.defaultFS"= "${defaultFS}",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = ",",
+                        "format" = "${format}") order by c1; """
+
+            // test csv_schema property
+            uri = "${defaultFS}" + "/user/doris/preinstalled_data/csv_format_test/all_types.csv"
+            format = "csv"
+            order_qt_hdfs_csv_schema """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "${uri}",
+                        "csv_schema" = "id:int;tinyint_col:tinyint;smallint_col:smallint;bigint_col:bigint;largeint_col:largeint;float_col:float;double_col:double;decimal_col:decimal(10,5);string_col:string;string_col:string;string_col:string;date_col:date;datetime_col:datetime(3)",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = ",",
+                        "format" = "${format}") order by id; """
+
+            order_qt_hdfs_desc_csv_schema """ desc function HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "${uri}",
+                        "csv_schema" = "id:int;tinyint_col:tinyint;smallint_col:smallint;bigint_col:bigint;largeint_col:largeint;float_col:float;double_col:double;decimal_col:decimal(10,5);string_col:string;string_col:string;string_col:string;date_col:date;datetime_col:datetime(3)",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = ",",
+                        "format" = "${format}"); """
+
         } finally {
         }
     }
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = ",",
+                        "format" = "csv") order by c1;
+            """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception """Properties 'uri' is required"""
+    }
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "xx",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = ",",
+                        "format" = "csv") order by c1;
+            """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception """Invalid export path, there is no schema of URI found. please check your path"""
+    }
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "xx",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "column_separator" = "",
+                        "format" = "csv") order by c1;
+            """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception """column_separator can not be empty"""
+    }
+
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from HDFS(
+                        "uri" = "xx",
+                        "hadoop.username" = "${hdfsUserName}",
+                        "line_delimiter" = "",
+                        "format" = "csv") order by c1;
+            """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception """line_delimiter can not be empty"""
+    }
+
+
 }

regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/tvf/test_numbers.groovy

@@ -123,4 +123,19 @@
     // test subquery
     order_qt_subquery_1 """ with a as (select number from numbers("number"="3")) select * from a; """
     order_qt_subquery_2 """ select * from (select number from numbers("number"="3")) a join (select * from (select number from numbers("number"="1")) a join (select 1) b) b; """
+
+    // test exception
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from numbers('number' = 'abc'); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception "can not parse `number` param to natural number"
+    }
+
+    test {
+        sql """ select * from numbers(); """
+
+        // check exception
+        exception """can not find `number` param, please specify `number`, like: numbers("number" = "10")"""
+    }
  }