Introduction

pass-menu is a command-line utility that provides a general interface to password store that works well with any command that accepts stdin. ie fzf, dmenu, rofi, and even grep.

Features

• 🐧 Follows the UNIX philosophy, allowing easy integration with any CLI tool.
• 💼 Written entirely in Bash, ensuring maximum portability.
• 🍀 Supports autofill and clipboard functionality on both Wayland and X11.
• 💾 Utilizes a custom LR parser for passfiles that supports:
  • 🎯 Fields composed of key-value pairs separated by colons.
  • 🔐 OTP code generation from otpauth URIs.
  • 💽 Scriptable actions for automating passfiles.

Dependencies

• bash
• find
• pass
• libnotify (optional, for notification support)
• oathtool (optional, for generating OTP codes)
• X11
  • xclip (optional, for clipboard support)
  • xdotool (optional, for autofill support)
• Wayland
  • wl-clipboard (optional, for clipboard support)
  • wtype (optional, for autofill support)

Installation

$ git clone https://github.com/udayvir-singh/pass-menu.git
$ cd pass-menu

# To install pass-menu for the current user:
$ make install

# To install pass-menu for all users:
$ sudo make PREFIX=/usr install

Refer to make help for more details about installation.

Usage

pass-menu [OPTIONS] -- COMMAND [ARGS]

Option	Description
-t, --type	Type the output.
-c, --clip	Copy the output to the clipboard.
-p, --print	Print the output to stdout.
-f, --filename=NAME	Manually set the password store filename.
-k, --key=NAME	Manually set the password store key.
-l, --log=TYPE	Set the logger type. (options: compact, human, notify)
-F, --prompt-flag=FLAG	Flag passed to COMMAND for prompting the user.
--file-prompt=PROMPT	Prompt message when choosing a password store filename.
--key-prompt=PROMPT	Prompt message when choosing a password store key.
--mode-prompt=PROMPT	Prompt message when choosing pass-menu mode.
-h, --help	Print the help message and exit.

Refer to pass-menu --help or man pass-menu for more details.

Examples

The following examples are taken from man pass-menu:

FZF (Fuzzy Finder)

# Basic usage:
$ pass-menu -- fzf

# Copy a field from a password store file:
$ pass-menu --clip -- fzf

# Enable interactive input prompt:
$ pass-menu -Fprompt -- fzf
$ pass-menu --prompt-flag="--prompt" -- fzf

DMenu (Dynamic Menu)

# Basic usage:
$ pass-menu -- dmenu

# Type a field from a password store file:
$ pass-menu --type -- dmenu

# Enable interactive input prompt:
$ pass-menu -Fp -- dmenu
$ pass-menu --prompt-flag="-p" -- dmenu

Rofi

# Basic usage:
$ pass-menu -- rofi -dmenu

# Type a field from a password store file:
$ pass-menu --type -- rofi -dmenu

# Enable interactive input prompt:
$ pass-menu -Fp -- rofi -dmenu
$ pass-menu --prompt-flag="-p" -- rofi -dmenu

Non-Interactive

# Basic usage:
$ pass-menu --print --filename "GitHub" --key "Password"

# The above example also works with actions:
$ pass-menu --filename "GitHub" --key "((Autofill))"

Passfile Syntax

pass-menu uses its own custom parser for reading passfiles. This section provides a brief overview of the passfile syntax.

Here is an example password store file:

correct-horse-battery-staple
---
Username: hello-world
Email:    "${Username}@example.com"

otpauth://totp/[email protected]?secret=MV4AU&issuer=Example

action(Autofill) :type Username :tab :type Password :clip OTP

The following sections provide more details about each component of the syntax.

For complete details, refer to the PASSFILE SYNTAX section in man pass-menu.

Password Line

correct-horse-battery-staple

The first line of the passfile gets treated as a field with Password as the key if it doesn't match a field, an otpauth URI, or an action.

The above example can also be converted to a field, hence, the above example is the same as the following:

Password: correct-horse-battery-staple

Field

Username: hello-world
Email:    "${Username}@example.com"

A key-value pair separated by a colon is regarded as a field.

The key must only contain the following characters [-_a-zA-Z0-9<space><tab>] and cannot be OTP as it's reserved for otpauth URIs.

The value can either be raw text (as in the Username field) or a double quoted string (as in the Email field).

The string value can contain escape characters (\\, \$, and \") and POSIX style variables with references to a field (for example: ${Username}).

Any leading or trailing whitespace is trimmed from raw text in field values. If you want the whitespace, then the value should be quoted in a string.

Otpauth URI

otpauth://totp/[email protected]?secret=MV4AU&issuer=Example

The above is an example of an otpauth URI for example.com.

The otpauth URI must follow the format described by Google Authenticator, and the label in the otpauth URIs must be unique.

Action

action(Autofill) :type Username :tab :type Password :clip OTP

The above is an example of an action that autofills Username and Password in a GUI form and copies the OTP to the clipboard.

Actions enable automation within pass-menu, performing tasks such as autofilling forms, updating passwords, etc.

The action body consists of commands with an optional argument. The argument can be either a single word or a string value.

The following table explains all of the action commands:

Command	Description
:tab	Press the tab key.
:enter	Press the enter key.
:type <REF>	Type the field or OTP that matches the given reference.
:clip <REF>	Copy the field or OTP that matches the given reference to the clipboard.
:run <REFS>	Execute comma separated list of the given action references.
:log <STR>	Log the message with the given string.
:sleep <DUR>	Delay execution for the given amount of time, accepts same arguments as sleep command.
:exec <CMD>	Execute the given bash command with $1 set to the current filename.