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Tidal energy research conference contributions at RENEW 2022 & EWTEC 2023 | ||
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Recent progress on energy research were presented by Konstantinos Pappas and Can Zhang on sensitivity of timeframes on tidal range analyses and tidal array sediment transport modelling at RENEW 2022 in Lisbon and by Connor Jordan, Misha Patel and Bryn Townley at EWTEC 2023 in Bilbao, showcasing work on tidal array optimisation, resource assessment, and device modelling respectivelly. | ||
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<a href="https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003360773-22/investigating-effect-sediment-transport-tidal-turbine-array-performance-zhang-angeloudis-kramer-zhang-piggott"> Zhang et al., Investigating the effect of the sediment transport on tidal turbine array performance, <b>Trends in Renewable Energies Offshore</b>, 2022</a> | ||
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<a href="https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003360773-8/selecting-representative-tide-conditions-tidal-range-energy-assessments-pappas-angeloudis-mackie-zilakos"> Pappas et al., Selecting representative tide conditions for tidal range and energy assessments, <b>Trends in Renewable Energies Offshore</b>, 2022</a> | ||
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<a href="https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:18952c90-1744-406b-943d-56fd7131448b/files/sdv13zv727"> Patel et al., Investigation of low order parameters affecting tidal stream energy resource assessments, <b>Proceedings of the 15th European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference</b>, 2023</a> | ||
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<a href="https://submissions.ewtec.org/proc-ewtec/article/view/283"> Townley et al., Investigating the impact of multi-rotor structure shadowing on tidal stream turbine performance, <b>Proceedings of the 15th European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference</b>, 2023</a> | ||
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<a href="https://submissions.ewtec.org/proc-ewtec/article/view/302"> Jordan et al., On tidal array layout sensitivity to regional and device model representation, <b>Proceedings of the 15th European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference</b>, 2023</a> | ||
.. post:: September 7, 2023 | ||
:tags: tidal, ocean, energy | ||
:category: conference | ||
:author: Athanasios Angeloudis | ||
:location: Edinburgh | ||
:language: en | ||
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Benchmarking a two-way coupled coastal wave–current hydrodynamics model | ||
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Recent work by Anastasia Fragkou on the benchmarking of wave-current interactions through Thetis and SWAN are now reported in *Ocean Modelling*. This documents our efforts towards coupled modelling | ||
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**Abstract** | ||
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Wave–current interaction phenomena are often represented through coupled model frameworks in ocean modelling. However, benchmarking of these models is scarce, revealing a substantial research challenge. We seek to address this through a selection of cases for coupled wave–current interaction modelling. This comprises a series of analytical and experimental test cases spanning three diverse conditions of wave run-up, one scenario of waves opposing a current flow, and a 2-D arrangement of waves propagating over a submerged bar. We simulate these through coupling the spectral wave model, Simulating WAves Nearshore (SWAN), with the coastal hydrodynamics shallow-water equation model, Thetis, using the Basic Model Interface (BMI) structure. By comparing calibrated versus default parameter settings we identify and highlight calibration uncertainties that emerge across a range of potential applications. Calibrated model results exhibit good correlation against experimental and analytical data, alongside benchmarked wave–current model predictions, where available. Specifically, inter-model comparisons show equivalent accuracy. Finally, the coupled model we developed as part of this work showcases its ability to account for wave–current effects, in a manner extensible to other coupled processes through BMI and applicable to more complex geometries. | ||
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<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500323000343">Benchmarking a two-way coupled coastal wave–current hydrodynamics model, <b>Ocean Modelling</b>, 2023</a> | ||
.. post:: June 23, 2023 | ||
:tags: waves, current, interactions, coupled-models | ||
:category: article | ||
:author: Athanasios Angeloudis | ||
:location: Edinburgh | ||
:language: en |
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Sensitivity of tidal range assessments to harmonic constituents and analysis timeframe | ||
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Recent work by PhD candidate Konstantinos Pappas on the sensitivity of tidal range analysis to the tidal signal tested are now discussed within *Renewable Energy*. The study is the result of a collaboration between the University of Edinburgh and Tidetec SA to improve tidal range energy resource assessments | ||
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**Abstract** | ||
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Tides exhibit variability over time. This study proposes a methodology for selecting a representative timeframe for tidal range energy analyses, when constrained to a typical, short-term, lunar month-long period. We explore how the selection of particular timeframes skews findings of energy assessments, especially for cross-comparisons across studies. This exercise relies on metrics assessing the magnitude and variability of a tidal signal relative to longer-term nodal cycle quantities. Results based on UK tide gauges highlight that tide characteristics exhibit significant variations temporally within a lunar month. Relative to quantities of tidal elevation standard deviation or average potential energy, values can vary by 15% and 30% respectively. For each lunar month, interquartile range values for tidal height and energy can deviate by 45% from the mean. Spatially, we observe a satisfactory correlation only once sufficient constituents are considered. In that case, a representative timeframe can be identified for comparative tidal range scheme assessments within the same tidal system. In contrast, timeframes with high tidal variability distort individual project performance, particularly under fixed operation. The methodology, if integrated to marine energy resource and environmental impact assessments, would deliver marine power generation insights over a project lifetime that enable robust design comparisons across sites. | ||
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<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014812300071X">Sensitivity of tidal range assessments to harmonic constituents and analysis timeframe, <b>Renewable Energy</b>, 2023</a> | ||
.. post:: March 23, 2023 | ||
:tags: tidal, barrage, marine, energy | ||
:category: article | ||
:author: Athanasios Angeloudis | ||
:location: Edinburgh | ||
:language: en |
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Tidal range resource of the Patagonian shelf | ||
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Collaboration with Vicki Barclay of Bangor University has led to a perspective on the potential of tidal range energy which is now accessible in *Renewable Energy*. | ||
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**Abstract** | ||
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With vast potential for renewable energy conversion, the ocean could help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Of the various forms of ocean energy, tidal range power is both mature and predictable, dating back to 1966. However, only a few regions of the world are suited to tidal range power. Here, we examine the tidal range potential of the Patagonian shelf – estimated to contain over 100 GW of tidal dissipation. We use a high resolution global tidal atlas (TPXO9) to examine this resource from theoretical and technical perspectives. The theoretical resource is 913 TWh (104 GW) – considerably exceeding neighbouring Argentina’s electricity demand (143 TWh in 2021). We find that due to near-resonance with the semidiurnal tides, the resource is concentrated in two regions – Golfo de San Matías, and Bahía Grande to Río Grande. Three sites are chosen for further analysis after considering practical constraints such as water depth and proximity to the electricity grid. Through 0D modelling with tidal range power plant operation we find that the selected sites offer high energy extraction potential, exceeding 40% of the available resource. Further analysis shows how the combination of the sites can reduce the periods of no-generation to under 20%. | ||
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<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123004433">Tidal range resource of the Patagonian shelf, <b>Renewable Energy</b>, 2023</a> | ||
.. post:: June 07, 2023 | ||
:tags: tidal, barrage, marine, patagonia | ||
:category: article | ||
:author: Athanasios Angeloudis | ||
:location: Edinburgh | ||
:language: en |
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