-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 164
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
Add Zicfilp register state and flows
- Add elp state register and its initialization - xLPE to track if landing pads enabled at priv x - Functions that implement ELP state management - LPAD instruction
- Loading branch information
Showing
6 changed files
with
339 additions
and
1 deletion.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ | ||
/*=======================================================================================*/ | ||
/* RISCV Sail Model */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This Sail RISC-V architecture model, comprising all files and */ | ||
/* directories except for the snapshots of the Lem and Sail libraries */ | ||
/* in the prover_snapshots directory (which include copies of their */ | ||
/* licences), is subject to the BSD two-clause licence below. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* Copyright (c) 2017-2023 */ | ||
/* Prashanth Mundkur */ | ||
/* Rishiyur S. Nikhil and Bluespec, Inc. */ | ||
/* Jon French */ | ||
/* Brian Campbell */ | ||
/* Robert Norton-Wright */ | ||
/* Alasdair Armstrong */ | ||
/* Thomas Bauereiss */ | ||
/* Shaked Flur */ | ||
/* Christopher Pulte */ | ||
/* Peter Sewell */ | ||
/* Alexander Richardson */ | ||
/* Hesham Almatary */ | ||
/* Jessica Clarke */ | ||
/* Microsoft, for contributions by Robert Norton-Wright and Nathaniel Wesley Filardo */ | ||
/* Peter Rugg */ | ||
/* Aril Computer Corp., for contributions by Scott Johnson */ | ||
/* Philipp Tomsich */ | ||
/* VRULL GmbH, for contributions by its employees */ | ||
/* Ved Shanbhogue */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* All rights reserved. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This software was developed by the above within the Rigorous */ | ||
/* Engineering of Mainstream Systems (REMS) project, partly funded by */ | ||
/* EPSRC grant EP/K008528/1, at the Universities of Cambridge and */ | ||
/* Edinburgh. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This software was developed by SRI International and the University of */ | ||
/* Cambridge Computer Laboratory (Department of Computer Science and */ | ||
/* Technology) under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8650-18-C-7809 ("CIFV"), and */ | ||
/* under DARPA contract HR0011-18-C-0016 ("ECATS") as part of the DARPA */ | ||
/* SSITH research programme. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This project has received funding from the European Research Council */ | ||
/* (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation */ | ||
/* programme (grant agreement 789108, ELVER). */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */ | ||
/* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */ | ||
/* are met: */ | ||
/* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */ | ||
/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */ | ||
/* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */ | ||
/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in */ | ||
/* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the */ | ||
/* distribution. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' */ | ||
/* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED */ | ||
/* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A */ | ||
/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR */ | ||
/* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, */ | ||
/* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT */ | ||
/* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF */ | ||
/* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND */ | ||
/* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, */ | ||
/* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT */ | ||
/* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF */ | ||
/* SUCH DAMAGE. */ | ||
/*=======================================================================================*/ | ||
|
||
/* ****************************************************************** */ | ||
/* This file specifies the instructions in the 'Zicfilp' extension. */ | ||
/* ****************************************************************** */ | ||
/* Forward-edge CFI: Landing pads */ | ||
val get_MPELP : (unit) -> elp_state | ||
/* Sail does not yet support H extension - this needs to be updated to | ||
support henvcfg for VS when H extension support is included */ | ||
function zicfilp_xLPE() -> bool = { | ||
/* When S-mode is implemented | ||
* Priv xLPE | ||
* M mseccfg.MLPE | ||
* S/HS menvcfg.LPE | ||
* VS henvcfg.LPE | ||
* U/VU senvcfg.LPE | ||
* When S-mode is not implemented | ||
* Priv xLPE | ||
* M mseccfg.MLPE | ||
* U menvcfg.LPE | ||
*/ | ||
if not(haveZicfilp()) | ||
then false | ||
else if cur_privilege == Machine | ||
then mseccfg[MLPE] == 0b1 | ||
else if cur_privilege == Supervisor | ||
then menvcfg[LPE] == 0b1 | ||
else if not(haveSupMode()) | ||
then menvcfg[LPE] == 0b1 | ||
else senvcfg[LPE] == 0b1 | ||
} | ||
/* extension to jalr */ | ||
function zicfilp_update_elp(rs1_reg : regidx) -> unit = { | ||
/* | ||
* An indirect branch using JALR, C.JALR, or C.JR with rs1 as x7 is termed | ||
* a software guarded branch. Such branches do not need to land on a LPAD | ||
* instruction and thus do not set ELP to LP_EXPECTED. JALR/C.JR/C.JALR | ||
* using x1/x5 as source are returns; they do not set ELP to LP_EXPECTED. | ||
* | ||
* is_lp_expected = ( (JALR || C.JR || C.JALR) && | ||
* (rs1 != x1) && (rs1 != x5) && (rs1 != x7) ) ? 1 : 0; | ||
*/ | ||
let is_lp_expected : bool = ((rs1_reg != 0b00001) & (rs1_reg != 0b00101) & | ||
(rs1_reg != 0b00111)); | ||
if is_lp_expected == true & zicfilp_xLPE() | ||
then elp = ElpState_to_bits(LP_EXPECTED); | ||
|
||
print("jalr: elp= " ^ BitStr(elp) ^ " is_lp_expected=" ^ BitStr(bool_to_bits(is_lp_expected))); | ||
} | ||
/* AUIPC with rd=x0 is a lpad instruction when zicfilp is active else a no-op */ | ||
function clause execute zicfilp_lpad( lpl ) = { | ||
/* expected label is in x7 bits 31:12 */ | ||
let exp_lbl : bits(20) = x7[31..12]; | ||
|
||
print("lpad:elp= " ^ BitStr(elp) ^ " lpl= " ^ BitStr(lpl) ^ " x7_31_12= " ^ BitStr(exp_lbl)); | ||
|
||
if zicfilp_xLPE() & (elp == ElpState_to_bits(LP_EXPECTED)) then { | ||
if ( (lpl != exp_lbl) & (lpl != 0b00000000000000000000) ) | ||
then { handle_sw_check_exception(LANDING_PAD_FAULT); RETIRE_FAIL } | ||
else { elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED); RETIRE_SUCCESS }; | ||
} else { | ||
RETIRE_SUCCESS | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* trap delivery extension */ | ||
function zicfilp_preserve_elp(del_priv : Privilege) -> unit = { | ||
/* When a trap is taken into privilege mode x, the xPELP is set | ||
to ELP and ELP is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED. */ | ||
/* Sail does not have support for Debug mode - this needs to be | ||
updated when Debug mode support is added */ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match (del_priv, sizeof(xlen)) { | ||
(Machine, 32 ) => {mstatush = update_MPELP(mstatush, elp)}, | ||
(Machine, _ ) => {mstatus = update_mstatus_MPELP(mstatus, elp)}, | ||
( _, _ ) => {mstatus = update_SPELP(mstatus, elp)}, | ||
}; | ||
elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* extension to MRET */ | ||
function zicfilp_set_elp_to_mpelp() -> unit = { | ||
/* An MRET or SRET instruction is used to return from a trap in M-mode | ||
* or S-mode, respectively. When executing an xRET instruction, if xPP | ||
* holds the value y, then ELP is set to the value of xPELP if yLPE is | ||
* 1; otherwise, it is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED; xPELP is set to | ||
* NO_LP_EXPECTED. | ||
*/ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match zicfilp_xLPE() { | ||
true => { elp = get_MPELP() }, | ||
false => { elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED) } | ||
}; | ||
match (sizeof(xlen)) { | ||
32 => {mstatush = update_MPELP(mstatush, ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED))}, | ||
_ => {mstatus = update_mstatus_MPELP(mstatus, ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED))} | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* extension to SRET */ | ||
function zicfilp_set_elp_to_spelp() -> unit = { | ||
/* An MRET or SRET instruction is used to return from a trap in M-mode | ||
* or S-mode, respectively. When executing an xRET instruction, if xPP | ||
* holds the value y, then ELP is set to the value of xPELP if yLPE is | ||
* 1; otherwise, it is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED; xPELP is set to | ||
* NO_LP_EXPECTED. | ||
*/ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match zicfilp_xLPE() { | ||
true => { elp = mstatus.SPELP() }, | ||
false => { elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED) } | ||
}; | ||
mstatus = update_SPELP(mstatus, ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* Check if fetch violates ELP */ | ||
function zicfilp_is_elp_violated() -> bool = { | ||
/* landing pad is a AUIPC with rd=x0 */ | ||
/* When ELP is set to LP_EXPECTED, if the next instruction in | ||
* the instruction stream is not 4-byte aligned, or is not LPAD, or | ||
* if the landing pad label encoded in LPAD is not zero and does not | ||
* match the expected landing pad label in bits 31:12 of the x7 | ||
* register, then a software-check exception (cause=18) with xtval | ||
* set to "landing pad fault (code=2)" is raised else the ELP is | ||
* updated to NO_LP_EXPECTED. The label check is performed in | ||
* riscv_insts_zicfilp:zicfilp_lpad | ||
*/ | ||
if not(zicfilp_xLPE()) | ||
then false | ||
else if elp != ElpState_to_bits(LP_EXPECTED) | ||
then false | ||
else if ( (PC[1 .. 0] != 0b00) | (instbits[6..0] != 0b0010111) | (instbits[11..7] != 0b00000) ) | ||
then true | ||
else false | ||
} | ||
|
||
/* helper to update MPELP in mstatus */ | ||
function update_mstatus_MPELP(o : Mstatus, e : elp_state) -> Mstatus = | ||
if sizeof(xlen) == 64 | ||
then Mk_Mstatus([o.bits() with 41 .. 41 = e]) | ||
else o | ||
|
||
/* helpers to get MPELP from mstatus/mstatush */ | ||
function get_MPELP() -> elp_state = | ||
if sizeof(xlen) == 64 | ||
then mstatus.bits()[41..41] | ||
else mstatush.MPELP() |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Oops, something went wrong.