feat: Add SQL support for `bit_count` and bitwise `&`, `|`, and `xor` operators #11841

Job	Run time
check-features	9m 48s
check-wasm	6m 57s
integration-test (ubuntu-latest)	1m 48s
test (ubuntu-latest)	5m 16s
integration-test (windows-latest)	7m 3s
test (windows-latest)	10m 38s
	41m 30s

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