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python-topic-indexer

Python scripts to build a text topic classifier.

Current state: prototype Categories are from (http://www.iab.net/QAGInitiative/overview/taxonomy) Currently classification is based on Tier 1 categories.

Labeled data gathering

Since there is no labeled datasets for the categories I wanted, I've decided to start with quick solution: news_extractor.py searches Google News for the Tier 2 names, related articles (100 per Topic) are used in learner labeled with corresponding Tier 1 category.

Usage of Tier 2 names dirrectly in search causes sometimes noisy results, for example search for Collecting ( "Hobbies & Interests" category) results in articles like:

  • Driver kills firefighter collecting for charity...
  • Man admits collecting $275K in dead mother's NYS benefits
  • Woman pleads guilty to trapping people in basement, collecting their disability checks Too much for a hobby :)

Dataset quality hits dirrectly on the classifier performance. Further improvement will be either in search of better speudo-tagged source, or in the dirrection of heavier unsupervised algorythms.

Training models

After news dataset is gathered (not included in the repository), you can train models with just python news_trainer.py

Algorythms

Text is cleaned up and stemmed by filters. For performance I've used only scikitlearn algorithm implementations, native Python NLTK algorythms was way too slow and too hungry for memory. Tested algorithms accuracy comparison, for ~7000 trained docs:

  • 0.850 Linear SVC
  • 0.760 Bernoulli Naive Bayes
  • 0.485 Multinominal Naive Bayes

Testing classifier

For testing purposes you can use classificator.py.

Firstly - load models with classifiers_preload() function call. Then you can classify text with classify(text).

Accuracy evaluation

accuracy.py uses 200 random news from the dataset to test % of the classification succes.

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Python scripts to build a text classifier

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