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A docker container that monitors websites and reports when they change

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Web Monitor

A simple tool for monitoring the web. It will check parts of web pages on a schedule, and send emails when those pages change, including a summary of what changed.

Prerequisites

Running this project

  1. Copy .env.sample to .env and fill out the required values
  2. Copy config.sample.toml to config.toml and add sites as you see fit
  3. Ensure crontab.properties is owned by root (yeah, I know.) by running sudo chown root crontab.properties
  4. Start the stack by running docker-compose up --detach

Config notes

Config is done in config.toml by declaring an array of objects called sites, each object containing a few properties:

  • url - The URL to visit
  • selector - The part of the page to monitor
    • This is any CSS selector that could be used by document.querySelector.
    • Note that (as with document.querySelector) if there are multiple instances of the selector on the page, the first one will be used
  • frequency - How often this site should be checked
    • Available frequencies:

    • {1,5,10,15,20,30}min - every X minutes

      • e.g. 5min - every 5 minutes: 05:00, 05:05, 05:10, etc.
    • {1,2,3,4,6,12}hour - every X hours

      • e.g. 3hour - every 3 hours: 03:00, 06:00, 09:00 etc.
    • 1day - every day

      Some examples:

      frequency = '15min' # Every 15 minutes
      frequency = '1min'  # Every minute
      frequency = '2hour' # Every 2 hours
      frequency = '1day'  # Every day

Note that the scheduler will not actually run at uniform intervals (e.g. 5:00, 5:05 etc.), it will depend on when the app was booted. The scheduler only runs once per minute and checks how long it has been since the last time each entry was run.

Architecture

The project has 2 docker containers:

  • browserless/chrome container running an instance of headless chrome
  • node:alpine Node.js container running this code

The node.js container controls a headless chrome instance in the chrome container, using Puppeteer. It instructs the chrome instance to visit each page on a schedule (specified by frequency) and take a snapshot of the page, specified by selector. It then compares this snapshot to the last time it ran, and sends an email (containing a diff) if the snapshot has changed.

Backlog / TODO

  • Better documentation
  • Add a test project
  • Add support for selector arrays
  • Add support for shadow roots / web components
  • Add support for a chain of selectors?
  • Limit docker log size
  • Add support for some kind of selector blacklist / remover for problematic elements
  • Add tsconfig-paths?

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