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OpenAPIMux

OpenAPIMux is a "schema-first" HTTP router. It takes one or multiple OpenAPI (Swagger) schema files as an input and then matches, validates and handles all incoming HTTP based on these schemas. Under the hood, it uses kin-openapi for OpenAPI schema parsing and validation.

Motivation

OpenAPI offers a great way of documenting API. However, none of existing go routers offers "schema first" approach. In each router, you need to initialize a list of available routes and then do the request validation manually. OpenAPIMux fills this gap by allowing to initialize a router directly from the OpenAPI schema definition file.

Features

  • Works with both OpenAPI 3.0 and OpenAPI 2.0 (aka Swagger). As well as both json and yaml schemas
  • Multiple OpenAPI schema files can be used at the same router to support API versioning
  • Implements http.Handler interface, so it is compatible with the standard http.ServeMux
  • Supports global level http.Handler middlewares, so it is compatible with third-party middlewares
  • Supports custom error handler for more control

Routing

  • operationId attribute of an OpenAPI path is used to resolve it to an appropriate handler
  • OpenAPIMux can encapsulate one or more swagger routers. Each router could be created from an OpenAPI schema file or directly as a swagger object
  • To handle multiple versions, use the servers.url attribute in OpenAPI schema. Eg
servers:
 - url: "/v1.2"
  • When finding a matching route, routers with servers attribute set take priority

Install

go get -u github.com/MNFGroup/openapimux

Full Example

Assuming openapi.yaml has the following schema

openapi: 3.0.0

paths:
  /foo:
    get:
      operationId: getFoo

It will create and start a server on 8080

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
)

type fooHandler struct{}

func (f fooHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	fmt.Fprint(w, "Hello")
}

func main() {
	r, err := NewRouter("./openapi.yaml")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	r.UseHandlers(map[string]http.Handler{
		"getFoo": fooHandler{},
	})

	r.UseMiddleware(
		middleware.Recoverer,
		middleware.RequestID,
		middleware.DefaultCompress,
	)

	r.ErrorHandler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, data string, code int) {
		w.WriteHeader(code)
		if code == http.StatusInternalServerError {
			fmt.Println("Fatal:", data)
			w.Write([]byte("Oops"))
		} else {
			w.Write([]byte(data))
		}
	}

	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", r))
}