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CiviCRM on docker

An opinionated repository for production hosting of CiviCRM on Docker (your opinions on how it could be improved are very welcome).

All images are based php-apache.

In most cases, just choose the CMS that you would like to use, e.g. civicrm:wordpress. Everything else (php version, etc.) will be set to sensible defaults. You can get more specific with one of the tags below.

Please share your experiences using these images so we can improve them as we go. Questions about how to use these images are very welcome in the issue queue.

Tags

The following tags are available:

  • 5-php8.3, 5-wordpress-php8.3, 5.79-php8.3, 5.79-wordpress-php8.3, 5.79.0-php8.3, 5.79.0-wordpress-php8.3, php8.3, wordpress-php8.3 5/wordpress/php8.3
  • 5-php8.2, 5-wordpress-php8.2, 5.79-php8.2, 5.79-wordpress-php8.2, 5.79.0-php8.2, 5.79.0-wordpress-php8.2, php8.2, wordpress-php8.2 5/wordpress/php8.2
  • 5, 5-php8.1, 5-wordpress, 5-wordpress-php8.1, 5.79, 5.79-php8.1, 5.79-wordpress, 5.79-wordpress-php8.1, 5.79.0, 5.79.0-php8.1, 5.79.0-wordpress, 5.79.0-wordpress-php8.1, latest, php8.1, wordpress, wordpress-php8.1 5/wordpress/php8.1
  • 5-drupal-php8.3, 5.79-drupal-php8.3, 5.79.0-drupal-php8.3, drupal-php8.3 5/drupal/php8.3
  • 5-drupal-php8.2, 5.79-drupal-php8.2, 5.79.0-drupal-php8.2, drupal-php8.2 5/drupal/php8.2
  • 5-drupal, 5-drupal-php8.1, 5.79-drupal, 5.79-drupal-php8.1, 5.79.0-drupal, 5.79.0-drupal-php8.1, drupal, drupal-php8.1 5/drupal/php8.1

'Quick' start

There are a couple of options for getting started. Here are a couple of common workflows that I use.

If I plan on doing a fair amount of custom development as part of a project, I like to start with a 'mono repo' on the host machine containing everything from the CMS root downwards (excluding files with credentials in and folders that include uploads via the web server). This makes working with IDEs, debugging, etc. easier.

If you aren't planning on doing much custom development (e.g. maybe you are just installing already existing modules and extensions) it might make more sense to take advantage of the CMS and CiviCRM already installed on the image (at /var/www/html).

To get a local project up and running, choose your CMS flavour from the docker-compose and copy the entire directory to somewhere like ~/projects/backdrop-example-project

  1. Copy the dev.dist.env file to .env. and edit as appropriate (choose sensible passwords, set the base url and other required environment variables, e.g. the domain you want the site to be available at.
  2. Copy docker-compose.dev.dist.yml to docker-compose.yml and assign port numbers as appropriate (see Reverse proxies for more details).
  3. If you are mounting a mono repo from the host to the container (see above), place it in the src folder, and uncomment the ./src:/var/www/html volume.
  4. If you want development site to be available at a memorable address and/or you want to serve it via https, configure it now.
  5. Run docker-compose up -d
  6. Install a new site with something like docker-compose exec civicrm civicrm-docker-install .

Note that if you already have a dump containing the database and file dump (in the format expected by civicrm-docker) you do not need to install the CMS and CiviCRM. You can just initialise it with docker-compose exec civicrm civicrm-docker-install and then follow the load instructions below.

Dumping state

Running docker-compose exec civicrm civicrm-docker-dump will place a database and file dump in the /state folder of the container (which is mapped to the ./state sub-folder in your docker-compose root on the host).

Loading state

Running docker-compose exec civicrm civicrm-docker-load will load an existing database dump from the /state folder of the container (which is mapped to the ./state sub-folder in your docker-compose root on the host.

MySQL

The images are MySQL flavour agnostic.

Administration

To update the images on Docker Hub that are defined in this repository, run the following script:

./update.php

This calls the following processes in order:

  • generate.php automates the generation of Dockerfiles (updates combos.json).
  • buildAndPublish.php builds images based on the dockerfiles (based on combos.json) and publishes them.

The buildAndPublish.php script published multi-architecture images to docker hub using commands that look like this:

docker build --builder amd_and_arm --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 <Dockerfile> --tag image:1 --tag image:1.0 --push

That is to say, you'll need to run this on a host that can build linux/arm64 and linux/amd64 images. You'll also need to set up a builder called amd_and_arm.

Configuring multiple native nodes

  1. Choose a primary Docker instance that will run the build (and not the platform architecture)
  2. Create other Docker instances that can build natively on the other architectures that you want. For example if you want to build for amd and arm, and your primary Docker instance is on arm, then create a docker instance on an amd machine.
  3. Create a Context on the primary machine that allows you to access the other Docker service with docker context create <name> --docker "host=ssh://<ssh_connection_details>". You can test that this worked by listing docker images using the other services' context, e.g. docker --context=<name> image ls should show images on the other service. It should also have created a builder on the primary machine which you can see with docker builder ls.
  4. Create a builder that can build for both architectures with the following commands (assuming you are on arm and the other context is on amd)
  5. docker buildx create --platform arm64 --name amd_and_arm creates a new context
  6. docker buildx create --platform amd64 --append --name amd_and_arm <context_name> appends the amd builder.
  7. Test all is as it should be with docker builder ls. It should output something like the following:
NAME/NODE          DRIVER/ENDPOINT                   STATUS    BUILDKIT   PLATFORMS
amd_and_arm        docker-container                                       
 \_ amd_and_arm0    \_ unix:///var/run/docker.sock   running   v0.15.2    linux/arm64*, linux/arm/v7, linux/arm/v6
 \_ amd_and_arm1    \_ almond                        running   v0.15.2    linux/amd64*, linux/amd64/v2, linux/amd64/v3, linux/amd64/v4, linux/386

Building for multiple architectures