[libc++][strings] P2591R5: Concatenation of strings and string views (#…

…88389) Implemented: https://wg21.link/P2591R5 - https://eel.is/c++draft/string.syn - https://eel.is/c++draft/string.op.plus --------- Co-authored-by: Hristo Hristov <[email protected]>
llvm · Jul 18, 2024 · 4a19be5 · 4a19be5
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diff --git a/libcxx/docs/FeatureTestMacroTable.rst b/libcxx/docs/FeatureTestMacroTable.rst
@@ -474,6 +474,8 @@ Status
     ---------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
     ``__cpp_lib_sstream_from_string_view``                     ``202306L``
     ---------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
+    ``__cpp_lib_string_view``                                  ``202403L``
+    ---------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
     ``__cpp_lib_submdspan``                                    *unimplemented*
     ---------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
     ``__cpp_lib_text_encoding``                                *unimplemented*

diff --git a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ Implemented Papers
 - P2872R3 - Remove ``wstring_convert`` From C++26
 - P3142R0 - Printing Blank Lines with ``println`` (as DR against C++23)
 - P2944R3 - Comparisons for ``reference_wrapper`` (comparison operators for ``reference_wrapper`` only)
+- P2591R5 - Concatenation of strings and string views
 - P2968R2 - Make ``std::ignore`` a first-class object
 - P2302R4 - ``std::ranges::contains``
 - P1659R3 - ``std::ranges::starts_with`` and ``std::ranges::ends_with``

diff --git a/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx2cPapers.csv b/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx2cPapers.csv
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 "`P2845R8 <https://wg21.link/P2845R8>`__","LWG","Formatting of ``std::filesystem::path``","Tokyo March 2024","","","|format|"
 "`P0493R5 <https://wg21.link/P0493R5>`__","LWG","Atomic minimum/maximum","Tokyo March 2024","","",""
 "`P2542R8 <https://wg21.link/P2542R8>`__","LWG","``views::concat``","Tokyo March 2024","","","|ranges|"
-"`P2591R5 <https://wg21.link/P2591R5>`__","LWG","Concatenation of strings and string views","Tokyo March 2024","","",""
+"`P2591R5 <https://wg21.link/P2591R5>`__","LWG","Concatenation of strings and string views","Tokyo March 2024","|Complete|","19.0",""
 "`P2248R8 <https://wg21.link/P2248R8>`__","LWG","Enabling list-initialization for algorithms","Tokyo March 2024","","",""
 "`P2810R4 <https://wg21.link/P2810R4>`__","LWG","``is_debugger_present`` ``is_replaceable``","Tokyo March 2024","","",""
 "`P1068R11 <https://wg21.link/P1068R11>`__","LWG","Vector API for random number generation","Tokyo March 2024","","",""

diff --git a/libcxx/include/string b/libcxx/include/string
@@ -407,6 +407,24 @@ template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
 basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
 operator+(const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& lhs, charT rhs);                        // constexpr since C++20
 
+template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+  constexpr basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
+    operator+(const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& lhs,
+              type_identity_t<basic_string_view<charT, traits>> rhs);                           // Since C++26
+template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+  constexpr basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
+    operator+(basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>&& lhs,
+              type_identity_t<basic_string_view<charT, traits>> rhs);                           // Since C++26
+template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+  constexpr basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
+    operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<charT, traits>> lhs,
+              const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& rhs);                               // Since C++26
+template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+  constexpr basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
+    operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<charT, traits>> lhs,
+              basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>&& rhs);                                    // Since C++26
+
+
 template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
 bool operator==(const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& lhs,
                 const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& rhs) noexcept;                    // constexpr since C++20
@@ -687,6 +705,28 @@ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
 operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __x, _CharT __y);
 
+#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __lhs,
+          type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __rhs);
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&& __lhs, type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __rhs);
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __lhs,
+          const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __rhs);
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __lhs, basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&& __rhs);
+
+#endif
+
 extern template _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI string operator+
     <char, char_traits<char>, allocator<char> >(char const*, string const&);
 
@@ -2150,6 +2190,10 @@ private:
   friend _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string operator+ <>(value_type, const basic_string&);
   friend _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string operator+ <>(const basic_string&, const value_type*);
   friend _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string operator+ <>(const basic_string&, value_type);
+#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
+  friend constexpr basic_string operator+ <>(const basic_string&, type_identity_t<__self_view>);
+  friend constexpr basic_string operator+ <>(type_identity_t<__self_view>, const basic_string&);
+#endif
 };
 
 // These declarations must appear before any functions are implicitly used
@@ -4007,6 +4051,60 @@ operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&& __lhs, _CharT __rhs) {
 
 #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
 
+#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __lhs,
+          type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __rhs) {
+  using _String                        = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>;
+  typename _String::size_type __lhs_sz = __lhs.size();
+  typename _String::size_type __rhs_sz = __rhs.size();
+  _String __r(__uninitialized_size_tag(),
+              __lhs_sz + __rhs_sz,
+              _String::__alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__lhs.get_allocator()));
+  auto __ptr = std::__to_address(__r.__get_pointer());
+  _Traits::copy(__ptr, __lhs.data(), __lhs_sz);
+  _Traits::copy(__ptr + __lhs_sz, __rhs.data(), __rhs_sz);
+  _Traits::assign(__ptr + __lhs_sz + __rhs_sz, 1, _CharT());
+  return __r;
+}
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&& __lhs,
+          type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __rhs) {
+  __lhs.append(__rhs);
+  return std::move(__lhs);
+}
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __lhs,
+          const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __rhs) {
+  using _String                        = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>;
+  typename _String::size_type __lhs_sz = __lhs.size();
+  typename _String::size_type __rhs_sz = __rhs.size();
+  _String __r(__uninitialized_size_tag(),
+              __lhs_sz + __rhs_sz,
+              _String::__alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__rhs.get_allocator()));
+  auto __ptr = std::__to_address(__r.__get_pointer());
+  _Traits::copy(__ptr, __lhs.data(), __lhs_sz);
+  _Traits::copy(__ptr + __lhs_sz, __rhs.data(), __rhs_sz);
+  _Traits::assign(__ptr + __lhs_sz + __rhs_sz, 1, _CharT());
+  return __r;
+}
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
+_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
+operator+(type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __lhs,
+          basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&& __rhs) {
+  __rhs.insert(0, __lhs);
+  return std::move(__rhs);
+}
+
+#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
+
 // swap
 
 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>

diff --git a/libcxx/include/version b/libcxx/include/version
@@ -231,7 +231,8 @@ __cpp_lib_stdatomic_h                                   202011L <stdatomic.h>
 __cpp_lib_string_contains                               202011L <string> <string_view>
 __cpp_lib_string_resize_and_overwrite                   202110L <string>
 __cpp_lib_string_udls                                   201304L <string>
-__cpp_lib_string_view                                   201803L <string> <string_view>
+__cpp_lib_string_view                                   202403L <string> <string_view>
+                                                        201803L // C++20
                                                         201606L // C++17
 __cpp_lib_submdspan                                     202306L <mdspan>
 __cpp_lib_syncbuf                                       201803L <syncstream>
@@ -547,6 +548,8 @@ __cpp_lib_void_t                                        201411L <type_traits>
 # define __cpp_lib_span_at                              202311L
 # define __cpp_lib_span_initializer_list                202311L
 # define __cpp_lib_sstream_from_string_view             202306L
+# undef  __cpp_lib_string_view
+# define __cpp_lib_string_view                          202403L
 // # define __cpp_lib_submdspan                            202306L
 // # define __cpp_lib_text_encoding                        202306L
 # undef  __cpp_lib_to_chars

diff --git a/...td/language.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/string.version.compile.pass.cpp b/...td/language.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/string.version.compile.pass.cpp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
     __cpp_lib_string_udls                                   201304L [C++14]
     __cpp_lib_string_view                                   201606L [C++17]
                                                             201803L [C++20]
+                                                            202403L [C++26]
     __cpp_lib_to_string                                     202306L [C++26]
 */
 
@@ -483,8 +484,8 @@
 # ifndef __cpp_lib_string_view
 #   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should be defined in c++26"
 # endif
-# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 201803L
-#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 201803L in c++26"
+# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 202403L
+#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 202403L in c++26"
 # endif
 
 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)

diff --git a/...nguage.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/string_view.version.compile.pass.cpp b/...nguage.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/string_view.version.compile.pass.cpp
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
     __cpp_lib_string_contains             202011L [C++23]
     __cpp_lib_string_view                 201606L [C++17]
                                           201803L [C++20]
+                                          202403L [C++26]
 */
 
 #include <string_view>
@@ -252,8 +253,8 @@
 # ifndef __cpp_lib_string_view
 #   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should be defined in c++26"
 # endif
-# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 201803L
-#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 201803L in c++26"
+# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 202403L
+#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 202403L in c++26"
 # endif
 
 #endif // TEST_STD_VER > 23

diff --git a/...d/language.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/version.version.compile.pass.cpp b/...d/language.support/support.limits/support.limits.general/version.version.compile.pass.cpp
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@
     __cpp_lib_string_udls                                   201304L [C++14]
     __cpp_lib_string_view                                   201606L [C++17]
                                                             201803L [C++20]
+                                                            202403L [C++26]
     __cpp_lib_submdspan                                     202306L [C++26]
     __cpp_lib_syncbuf                                       201803L [C++20]
     __cpp_lib_text_encoding                                 202306L [C++26]
@@ -7894,8 +7895,8 @@
 # ifndef __cpp_lib_string_view
 #   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should be defined in c++26"
 # endif
-# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 201803L
-#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 201803L in c++26"
+# if __cpp_lib_string_view != 202403L
+#   error "__cpp_lib_string_view should have the value 202403L in c++26"
 # endif
 
 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)