The Python standard library includes a basic SMTP server in the smtpd module, based on the old asynchronous libraries asyncore and asynchat. These modules are quite old and are definitely showing their age. asyncore and asynchat are difficult APIs to work with, understand, extend, and fix.
With the introduction of the asyncio module in Python 3.4, a much better way of doing asynchronous IO is now available. It seems obvious that an asyncio-based version of the SMTP and related protocols are needed for Python 3. This project brings together several highly experienced Python developers collaborating on this reimplementation.
This package provides such a implementation of both the SMTP and LMTP protocols.
You need at least Python 3.4 to use this library. Python 3.3 might work if you install the standalone asyncio library, but this combination is untested. Python 3.5 or newer is required for SSL support.
aiosmtpd
is released under the Apache License version 2.0.
As of 2016-07-14, aiosmtpd has been put under the aio-libs umbrella project and moved to GitHub.
- Project home: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiosmtpd
- Report bugs at: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiosmtpd/issues
- Git clone: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiosmtpd.git
- Documentation: http://aiosmtpd.readthedocs.io/
The best way to contact the developers is through the GitHub links above.
You can install this package in a virtual environment like so:
$ python3 -m venv /path/to/venv $ source /path/to/venv/bin/activate $ python setup.py install
This will give you a command line script called smtpd
which implements the
SMTP server. Use smtpd --help
for details.
You will also have access to the aiosmtpd
library, which you can use as a
testing environment for your SMTP clients. See the documentation links above
for details.
You'll need the tox tool to run the test suite for Python 3.4, 3.5, and 3.6. Once you've got that, run:
$ tox
Individual tests can be run like this:
$ tox -e py35-nocov -- -P <pattern>
where <pattern> is a Python regular expression matching a test name.
You can also add the -E
option to boost debugging output, e.g.:
$ tox -e py35-nocov -- -E
and these options can be combined:
$ tox -e py35-nocov -- -P test_connection_reset_during_DATA -E
.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 aiosmtpd/docs/intro aiosmtpd/docs/smtp aiosmtpd/docs/lmtp aiosmtpd/docs/controller aiosmtpd/docs/handlers aiosmtpd/docs/cli aiosmtpd/docs/NEWS