add aptos-core Dockerfile + build.sh

[gedigi]

Add Dockerfile and build.sh for aptos-core

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[github-actions]

gedigi has previously contributed to projects/aptos-core. The previous PR was #10487

[jonathanmetzman]

The CI error looks like it is specific to CI and won't reoccur in production (it looks like an OOM and we have more memory to build in prod). Can you confirm this builds and I'll merge.

[gedigi]

The CI error looks like it is specific to CI and won't reoccur in production (it looks like an OOM and we have more memory to build in prod). Can you confirm this builds and I'll merge.

This passes successfully on my system:

$ time (
  PROJECT_NAME=aptos-core
  python3 infra/helper.py build_image $PROJECT_NAME
  python3 infra/helper.py build_fuzzers $PROJECT_NAME
  python3 infra/helper.py build_fuzzers --sanitizer coverage $PROJECT_NAME
  python3 infra/helper.py check_build $PROJECT_NAME
 )
[...]
real    38m59.082s
user    0m0.882s
sys     0m0.833s

@jonathanmetzman is this acceptable?

[jonathanmetzman]

Oof,the last delay was not intentional, my bad