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feat: add cursor-based pagination options #72

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Descriptions

Add a query option to utilize the indexer.

Changes in this PR.

  • Added after, size, ascending options to transactions, blocks query input parameters.

    • after: Retrieves the next value at the after cursor.
    • size: The size of the list being retrieved.
    • ascending: Sort in ascending or descending order. (default: true)
  • Added pageInfo and edges data to response.

    • pageInfo: PageInfo is an information about the current page of edges.
    • edges: Edges contains provided edges of the sequential list. The edge data can retrieve cursor information along with data such as block, transaction, etc.

Example

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@zivkovicmilos zivkovicmilos left a comment

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Looks solid to me 💯

Waiting on a review by @ajnavarro before moving forward 🙏

fromKey := keyBlock(fromBlockNum)

if toBlockNum == 0 {
toBlockNum = math.MaxInt64
} else {
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What if the toBlockNum is math.MaxUint64?

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Good point!
I'll add exception handling for large numbers.

@@ -222,17 +225,18 @@ type PebbleBlockIter struct {
i *pebble.Iterator
s *pebble.Snapshot

init bool
init bool
ascending bool
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This should be true by default, to keep with current expected functionality

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This PR needs several changes:

We should create a PebbleReverseTxIterator that will be used in a new storage method called ReverseTxIterator to avoid all the custom logic used with that reverse boolean all around the code.

Cursor type has highly coupled code that is related to several use cases.

My proposal is to make Cursor an interface with several implementations:

type Cursor interface {
	json.Marshaller
	ID() (string, error)
}

type BlockHeightCursor uint64

// TODO implement marshaller

func (bhc BlockHeightCursor) ID() (string, error) {
	// TODO: implement

	return "", nil
}

type BlockHeightTxIndexCursor struct {
	Height uint64
	TxIndex uint32
}

// TODO implement marshaller

func (bhtc BlockHeightTxIndexCursor) ID() (string, error) {
	// TODO: implement

	return "", nil
}

More changes might be needed after these ones, I didn't do a deep review of the pagination logic.


// Create a cursor by base64-encoding the ID.
func NewCursor(id string) Cursor {
return Cursor(base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(id)))
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why do we need to encode the id string to base64?

switch input := input.(type) {
case string:
*c = Cursor(input)
case int32:
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what if a cursor is an int? this code is a bit flaky, making it difficult to keep it compatible with new types, like int.

Comment on lines +34 to +37
// MarshalJSON encodes a cursor to JSON for transport.
func (c Cursor) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return strconv.AppendQuote(nil, string(c)), nil
}
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why do we need a custom marshaller? Cursor is already a string and it will be serialized as intended.

Comment on lines +55 to +72
// Get the block height from the ID of the Cursor.
func (c *Cursor) BlockHeight() (uint64, error) {
id, err := c.ID()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}

if id == "" {
return 0, nil
}

blockHeight, err := strconv.ParseUint(id, 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}

return blockHeight, nil
}
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this is highly coupled code. We are trying to do two totally different behaviors on the same Cursor type...

Comment on lines +39 to 52
// Adjusts the iterator range based on the value of after cursor.
if afterBlockHeight > 0 {
if ascending {
if fromBlockHeight <= afterBlockHeight {
fromBlockHeight = afterBlockHeight + 1
fromIndex = uint32(afterIndex)
}
} else {
if toBlockHeight == 0 || toBlockHeight >= afterBlockHeight {
toBlockHeight = afterBlockHeight - 1
toIndex = uint32(afterIndex)
}
}
}
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this doesn't belong here, that logic should be on the iterator.

@@ -172,17 +174,16 @@ func (s *Pebble) BlockIterator(fromBlockNum, toBlockNum uint64) (Iterator[*types
return nil, multierr.Append(snap.Close(), err)
}

return &PebbleBlockIter{i: it, s: snap}, nil
return &PebbleBlockIter{i: it, s: snap, ascending: ascending}, nil
}

func (s *Pebble) TxIterator(
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instead of sending a flag for reversing the iterator, it might be less convoluted to create a method for the functionality you want to have, in that case, ReverseTxIterator

Doing that you don't need to tweak ranges outside the iterator logic itself.

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3 participants