My Linux dotfiles basic setup.
The approach was stolen from a Medium article by Flavio Wuensche which in turn is based on Hacker News solution proposed by StreakyCobra
This is highly personalized to my own personal needs but feel free to adapt to yours. It works with major distributions (tested with Alpine, Ubuntu and Debian) natively, in a Docker container as well as for VS Code devlopment containers.
If you're starting from scratch, go ahead and create a .dotfiles
folder, which we'll use to track your dotfiles
git init --bare $HOME/.dotfiles
- create an alias
dotfiles
so you don't need to type it all over again
alias dotfiles='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'
- set git status to hide untracked files
dotfiles config --local status.showUntrackedFiles no
- add the alias to
.zshrc
(or.bashrc
) so you can use it later
echo "alias dotfiles='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'" >> $HOME/.bashrc
Now you can use regular git commands such as:
dotfiles status
dotfiles add .vimrc
dotfiles commit -m "Add vimrc"
dotfiles add .bashrc
dotfiles commit -m "Add bashrc"
dotfiles push
Nice, right? Now if you're moving to a virgin system...
Make sure to have git installed, then:
- clone your github repository
git clone --bare https://github.com/USERNAME/dotfiles.git $HOME/.dotfiles
- define the alias in the current shell scope
alias dotfiles='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'
- checkout the actual content from the git repository to your
$HOME
dotfiles checkout
Note that if you already have some of the files you'll get an error message. You can either (1) delete them or (2) back them up somewhere else. It's up to you.
Now go on and install apps and plugins.
Awesome! You’re done.
Everything is combined in the bootstrap file for convenience.
bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gitolicious/dotfiles/main/bin/bootstrap.sh)"
This can be used in VS Code Remote Containers by adding the following line to ./devcontainer/devcontainer.json
"postCreateCommand": "bash -c \"$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gitolicious/dotfiles/main/bin/bootstrap.sh)\"",
If you don't need thefuck, you can save some installation time for its dependencies such as python by adding the --fuck-off
argument or setting the FUCK_OFF
environment variable.