A script to help creating and maintaining frozen requirements for pip, inspired by this Mozilla dev team blog post.
Frozen requirements contain the packages you specified, plus all their dependencies, with pinned versions.
For example if you have requirements.txt
containing this:
pyramid sqlalchemy
The frozen version would be:
# This file has been automatically generated, DO NOT EDIT! # Frozen requirements for "requirements.txt" pastedeploy==1.5.2 pyramid==1.5.1 repoze.lru==0.6 setuptools==5.5.1 sqlalchemy==0.9.7 translationstring==1.1 venusian==1.0 webob==1.4 zope.deprecation==4.1.1 zope.interface==4.1.1
Then you can use the frozen requirements in your deployment scripts with pip
install -r requirements-frozen.txt --no-deps
, and enjoy consistent
deployments even if some packages are updated on pypi.
freeze-requirements can also put the downloaded source packages in a pypi-like
directory structure on your web server, so you can speed up your deployments
with pip install -r requirements-frozen.txt --index-url
http://mywebserver.com/pypi-mirror
, and also build wheels to speed up deployments even more.
Install from pypi:
$ pip install freeze-requirements
Or from source:
$ ./setup.py install
Create frozen versions of two requirements files (they will be named
requirements-frozen.txt
and requirements2-frozen.txt
in this example,
the -frozen
suffix can be customized with --separate-requirements-suffix
):
$ freeze-requirements freeze --separate-requirements requirements.txt requirements2.txt
Merge multiple requirements in a single file:
$ freeze-requirements freeze --merged-requirements requirements-merged.txt requirements.txt requirements2.txt
Use a cache to avoid reprocessing known requirements files:
$ freeze-requirements freeze --cache-dependencies requirements.txt
Download source packages and build wheels for them, putting them in a pypi-like directory structure:
$ freeze-requirements freeze --output-dir /path/to/my/pypi --build-wheels requirements.txt