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# Instructions | ||
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If you want to build something using a Raspberry Pi, you'll probably use _resistors_. | ||
For this exercise, you need to know two things about them: | ||
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- Each resistor has a resistance value. | ||
- Resistors are small - so small in fact that if you printed the resistance value on them, it would be hard to read. | ||
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To get around this problem, manufacturers print color-coded bands onto the resistors to denote their resistance values. | ||
Each band has a position and a numeric value. | ||
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The first 2 bands of a resistor have a simple encoding scheme: each color maps to a single number. | ||
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In this exercise you are going to create a helpful program so that you don't have to remember the values of the bands. | ||
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These colors are encoded as follows: | ||
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- Black: 0 | ||
- Brown: 1 | ||
- Red: 2 | ||
- Orange: 3 | ||
- Yellow: 4 | ||
- Green: 5 | ||
- Blue: 6 | ||
- Violet: 7 | ||
- Grey: 8 | ||
- White: 9 | ||
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The goal of this exercise is to create a way: | ||
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- to look up the numerical value associated with a particular color band | ||
- to list the different band colors | ||
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Mnemonics map the colors to the numbers, that, when stored as an array, happen to map to their index in the array: | ||
Better Be Right Or Your Great Big Values Go Wrong. | ||
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More information on the color encoding of resistors can be found in the [Electronic color code Wikipedia article][e-color-code]. | ||
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[e-color-code]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_color_code |
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## -*- conf -*- | ||
.rebar3 | ||
_build/ | ||
ebin/ | ||
erl_crash.dump | ||
rebar3.crashdump | ||
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tmp | ||
bin/configlet | ||
bin/configlet.exe | ||
CHECKLIST |
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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"BNAndras" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"src/resistor-color.lfe" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"test/resistor-color-tests.lfe" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/example.lfe" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Convert a resistor band's color to its numeric representation.", | ||
"source": "Maud de Vries, Erik Schierboom", | ||
"source_url": "https://github.com/exercism/problem-specifications/issues/1458" | ||
} |
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(defmodule resistor-color | ||
(export (color-code 1) (colors 0))) | ||
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(defun color-code | ||
(("black") 0) | ||
(("brown") 1) | ||
(("red") 2) | ||
(("orange") 3) | ||
(("yellow") 4) | ||
(("green") 5) | ||
(("blue") 6) | ||
(("violet") 7) | ||
(("grey") 8) | ||
(("white") 9) | ||
((_) 'false)) | ||
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(defun colors () | ||
'("black" | ||
"brown" | ||
"red" | ||
"orange" | ||
"yellow" | ||
"green" | ||
"blue" | ||
"violet" | ||
"grey" | ||
"white")) |
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# This is an auto-generated file. | ||
# | ||
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will: | ||
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair | ||
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications | ||
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion) | ||
# - Preserve any other key/value pair | ||
# | ||
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file | ||
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key. | ||
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[49eb31c5-10a8-4180-9f7f-fea632ab87ef] | ||
description = "Color codes -> Black" | ||
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[0a4df94b-92da-4579-a907-65040ce0b3fc] | ||
description = "Color codes -> White" | ||
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[5f81608d-f36f-4190-8084-f45116b6f380] | ||
description = "Color codes -> Orange" | ||
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[581d68fa-f968-4be2-9f9d-880f2fb73cf7] | ||
description = "Colors" |
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ERL := $(shell which erl) | ||
REBAR3 := $(shell which rebar3) | ||
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null := | ||
space := $(null) # | ||
comma := , | ||
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ifeq ($(ERL),) | ||
$(error Can't find Erlang executable 'erl') | ||
else ifeq ($(REBAR3),) | ||
$(error Can't find rebar3) | ||
endif | ||
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compile: ; $(REBAR3) compile | ||
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clean: ; $(REBAR3) clean | ||
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.PHONY: test | ||
test: | ||
$(REBAR3) eunit \ | ||
-m $(subst $(space),$(comma),$(basename $(notdir $(wildcard test/*.lfe)))) |
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{plugins, [{rebar3_lfe, "0.4.3"}]}. | ||
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{provider_hooks, [{post, [{compile, {lfe, compile}}]}]}. | ||
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{deps, [{lfe, "2.1.1"}]}. | ||
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{profiles, | ||
[{test, | ||
[{eunit_compile_opts, [{src_dirs, ["src", "test"]}]}, | ||
{deps, | ||
[{ltest, "0.13.3"}]}]}]}. |
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{"1.2.0", | ||
[{<<"lfe">>,{pkg,<<"lfe">>,<<"2.1.1">>},0}]}. | ||
[ | ||
{pkg_hash,[ | ||
{<<"lfe">>, <<"4A888B26172D198DC7A5AFEB897E8248AF7D56E1638D9C8249AAF933AE811B96">>}]}, | ||
{pkg_hash_ext,[ | ||
{<<"lfe">>, <<"C484D3B655D40DED58BC41B17B22F173711C681BF36063A234A9BAA9506947E1">>}]} | ||
]. |
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exercises/practice/resistor-color/src/resistor-color.app.src
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%% -*- erlang -*- | ||
{application, 'resistor-color', | ||
[{description, ""}, | ||
{vsn, "0.0.1"}, | ||
{modules, | ||
['resistor-color']}, | ||
{registered, []}, | ||
{applications, | ||
[kernel, stdlib]}, | ||
{included_applications, []}, | ||
{env, []}]}. |
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(defmodule resistor-color | ||
(export (color-code 1) (colors 0))) | ||
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; Please implement the color-code and colors functions. |
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exercises/practice/resistor-color/test/resistor-color-tests.lfe
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(defmodule resistor-color-tests | ||
(behaviour ltest-unit) | ||
(export all)) | ||
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(include-lib "ltest/include/ltest-macros.lfe") | ||
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(deftest color-codes-black | ||
(is-equal 0 (resistor-color:color-code "black"))) | ||
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(deftest color-codes-white | ||
(is-equal 9 (resistor-color:color-code "white"))) | ||
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(deftest color-codes-orange | ||
(is-equal 3 (resistor-color:color-code "orange"))) | ||
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(deftest colors | ||
(is-equal '("black" | ||
"brown" | ||
"red" | ||
"orange" | ||
"yellow" | ||
"green" | ||
"blue" | ||
"violet" | ||
"grey" | ||
"white") | ||
(resistor-color:colors))) |