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# Sphinx build info version 1 | ||
# This file hashes the configuration used when building these files. When it is not found, a full rebuild will be done. | ||
config: 2c513b0805f5f2845220e7a669544077 | ||
tags: d77d1c0d9ca2f4c8421862c7c5a0d620 |
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(co-teaching)= | ||
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# Co-teaching | ||
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:::{objectives} | ||
- Get to know the principle of co-teaching: How we do it and how you can too. | ||
::: | ||
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:::{instructor-note} | ||
- Teaching: ? min | ||
- Exercises: ? min | ||
::: | ||
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Why teach together? | ||
------------------- | ||
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It has been said **a lot**, especially in areas such as code development or scientific research, about the value of collaboration. | ||
Yet still today, the effort of teaching is made alone far too often: a person decides to share their knowledge (or gets assigned a study module) and starts building the actual teaching material basically from scratch. | ||
It seems much more logical, in the age of FAIR science and open knowledge, to release, develop, iterate, and maintain teaching material -- including the contact sessions -- **collaboratively** as well. | ||
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Ways to teach together | ||
---------------------- | ||
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* Develop materials together - avoid duplication. | ||
* Present the materials together ("proper" co-teaching, see [Team teaching section](https://coderefinery.github.io/manuals/team-teaching/) on the CR manual). | ||
* Use helpers extensively to tackle specific tasks commonly arising in online teaching process. | ||
* Involve your learners too, e.g. using collaborative document (such as HackMD) for parallel and mass answers. | ||
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Advantages | ||
---------- | ||
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* If you need to teach anyway, combined efforts take up less time. | ||
* More engaging to the audience, taking some of the (sometimes daunting) expectation to "speak up" off of the students. | ||
* Easier on-boarding of new instructors -- one of them can be learning at the same time, either subtleties of the material or the teaching itself. | ||
* [Swiss-cheese](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_cheese_model) principle: two "imperfect" teachers are __much__ easier to find and complement each other than the extensively-prepared, absolute expert. | ||
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Challenges | ||
---------- | ||
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* Additional effort needed of teacher and/or helper coordination -- including syncing up their schedules! | ||
* Materials might need to be (hopefully slightly) tuned to a specific target audience. | ||
* Using simultaneous-teaching strategies is a learned skill, not identical to the classical lecturing. | ||
* Online tools (HackMD, type-alongs) can potentially overload learners and teachers alike, if not used with care. | ||
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:::{exercise} | ||
(What's better here -- practical exercise or discussion?) | ||
::: | ||
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(TODO: Here goes the rest of the episode sections and text) | ||
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:::{keypoints} | ||
- Here we summarize keypoints. | ||
::: |
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(collaborative-notes)= | ||
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# Collaborative notes | ||
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:::{objectives} | ||
- Be able to provide a highly interactive online workshop environment with collaborative documents | ||
::: | ||
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:::{instructor-note} | ||
- Teaching: 25 min | ||
- Questiongs & Answers: 5 min | ||
::: | ||
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## Introduction | ||
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The Collaborative document is how you interact with the participants. | ||
The participants can ask questions and give feedback through the collborative | ||
document. During a CodeRefinery session there can be a large a volume of questions. | ||
A dedicated person, a HackMD-manager, is needed to answer and edit the collaborative document. | ||
Let us see how the collaborative document is used, then discuss the role of | ||
the editor or HackMD-manager. | ||
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## Collaborative document mechanics and controls | ||
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[Hackmd](https://hackmd.io) or [HedgeDoc](https://hedgedoc.org/) are real-time text editor online. We use it to: | ||
* As a threaded chat, to **answer questions and provide other information** without | ||
interrupting the main flow of the room. | ||
* provide everyone with a **more equal opportunity to ask questions**. | ||
* **create notes** which will be archived, for your later reference. | ||
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You do not need to login/create an account to be able to edit the document. | ||
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### Basic controls | ||
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```{figure} img/hackmd--controls.png | ||
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This may look slightly different on mobile devices and small windows. | ||
``` | ||
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- At the top (left or right), you can switch between **view**, | ||
**edit**, and **split view and edit** modes. | ||
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- You write in [markdown](https://commonmark.org/help/) here. Don't | ||
worry about the syntax, just see what others do and try to be like | ||
that! Someone will come and fix any problems there may be. | ||
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- Please go back to view mode if you think you won't edit for a | ||
while - it will still live update. | ||
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### Asking questions | ||
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**Always ask questions and add new sections at the very bottom**. | ||
You can also answer and comment on older questions, too. | ||
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```{figure} img/hackmd--questions2.png | ||
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Questions and answers in bullet points | ||
``` | ||
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Since we plan to publish the questions and answers later as part | ||
of the workshop page, we recommend to not use any names. You can indicate | ||
your own name to make it easier to discuss more during the workshop but | ||
then always use this form: `[name=Myname]`. This makes it easier for | ||
us to automatically remove all names before publishing the notes. | ||
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Other hints: | ||
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- Use `+1` to agree with a statement or question (we are more likely | ||
to comment on it). | ||
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- Please leave some blank lines at the bottom | ||
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- NOTE: Please don't "select all", it highlights for everyone and adds a | ||
risk of losing data (there are periodic backups, but not instant). | ||
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- It can be quite demanding to follow the collaborative document closely. Keep an eye | ||
on it, but consider how distracted you may get from the course. For | ||
things beyond the scope of the course, we may come back and answer | ||
later. | ||
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### Don't get overwhelmed | ||
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There can be a flood of information on the collaborative document. Scan for what is | ||
important, then if you would like come back later. But it is | ||
important to keep checking it. | ||
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### Privacy | ||
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- Assume the collaborative document is **public and published: you never | ||
need to put your name there**. | ||
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- The collaborative document will be **published on the website afterwards**. We will | ||
remove all non-instructors names, but it's easier if you don't add | ||
it there in the first place. | ||
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- Please keep the link private during the workshop, since since | ||
security is "editable by those who have the link". | ||
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- You can use `[name=YOURNAME]`, to name yourself. We *will* remove | ||
all names (but not the comments) before archiving the notes (use | ||
this format to make it easy for us). | ||
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## HackMD manager | ||
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We have one person who is a "HackMD helper". This isn't the only | ||
person that should edit and answer, but one person shouldn't have too | ||
much else on their mind so can focus on it. They also make sure that | ||
HackMD is updated with exercise, break, and other meta-information to | ||
keep people on track. | ||
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Below, (*) = important. | ||
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### Before the workshop | ||
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* Create a new hackmd for the workshop | ||
* make sure that **editing is enabled for anyone without login** | ||
* Add workshop information, links to the workshop page and material | ||
and an example question and answer to the top of the hackmd (see below) | ||
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### Most things to edit (everyone) | ||
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Make it easy to post after the course and consistent to follow: | ||
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* Tag all names with `[name=XXX]` (so they can be removed later), | ||
remove other personal data or make it obvious. | ||
* Add in information on exercises (new section for them, link, end | ||
time, what to accomplish) | ||
* Make a logical section structure (`#` for title, `##` for sections, | ||
`###` for episodes, etc. - or what makes sense) | ||
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### General HackMD practices | ||
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```{figure} img/hackmd--full-demo.png | ||
:align: right | ||
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A live demo of HackMD during a Q&A time. The two instructors are | ||
discussing some of the import answers. Multiple learners have asked | ||
questions, multiple answers, and some remaining to be answered | ||
``` | ||
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Keep it formatted well: | ||
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- (*) Tag names you see with `[name=XXX]` so that we can remove it | ||
later. | ||
- Heading level `#` is only the page title | ||
- Add a new `##` heading when a new *lesson* or similar thing is | ||
started (introduction, icebreaker, break between lessons, etc) | ||
- Add a new `###` heading when a new *episode*, *exercise*, *break* | ||
(within exercise session) | ||
- Ensure people are asking questions at the bottom, direct them there | ||
if they aren't. | ||
- (*) Ensure each question is a bullet point. Each answer or follow-up | ||
should be a bullet point below. | ||
- Should you use more deeply nested bullet points, or have only one | ||
level below the initial question? It depends on the context, but | ||
if a conversation goes on too long, try not to let it go too | ||
deep. | ||
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Update with meta-talk, so that learners can follow along easily: | ||
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- Add Icebreaker and introductory material of the day. Try to talk to | ||
people as they joined to get them to open HackMD and answer. | ||
- Anything important for following along should not be only said via | ||
voice. It needs to be in the HackMD, too. | ||
- New lessons or episodes, with links to them. | ||
- For exercises, link to exercise and add the duration, end time, | ||
goals. If these are unclear, bring it up to the instructor by voice. | ||
- Add a status display about breaks. | ||
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Screenshare it when necessary: | ||
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- During breaks and other times, share the HackMD (including the | ||
notification about break, and when it ends). | ||
- It is nice if the arrangement allows some of the latest questions to | ||
be seen, so people are reminded to ask there. | ||
- Someone else may do this, but should make sure it happens. | ||
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Answer questions | ||
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- If there is an question that should be answered by the instructor by | ||
voice, bring it up (by voice) to the instructor immediately. | ||
- How soon do you answer questions? Two points of view: | ||
- Answer questions right away: can be really intense to follow. | ||
- Wait some so that we don't overload learners: reduces the info | ||
flow. But then do people need to check back more often. | ||
- You need to find your own balance. Maybe a quick answer right | ||
away, and more detailed later. Or delay answers during the most | ||
important parts of the lecture. | ||
- Avoid wall-of-text answers. If reading an answer takes too long, it | ||
puts the person (and other people who even try to read it) behind | ||
even more by taking up valuable mental energy. If an answer needs a | ||
wall of text, consider these alternatives: | ||
- Progressive bullet points getting more detailed (first ones | ||
useful alone for basic cases) | ||
- Don't be worried to say "don't worry about this now, let's talk | ||
later." | ||
- Figure out the root problem instead of answering every possible | ||
interpretation | ||
- Declare it advanced and that you will come back later. | ||
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Ensure it can be posted quickly: | ||
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- HackMD gets posted to the workshop webpage. For this, it needs some | ||
minimal amount of formatting (it doesn't need to be perfect, just | ||
not horrible). | ||
- All names and private information needs to be stripped. This is why | ||
you should rigorously tag all names with `[name=XXX]` so they can be | ||
removed (see above). | ||
- Learner names can be completely removed. CR staff names can be | ||
`[name=CR]` or something similar. | ||
- There may be other private URLs at the top or bottom. | ||
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- If possible, send the PR adding the HackMD to the workshop webpage | ||
(though others can do this, too). | ||
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### HackMD format example | ||
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``` | ||
# Workshop, day 1 | ||
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## Lesson name | ||
https://coderefinery.github.io/lesson/ | ||
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### Episode name | ||
https://coderefinery.github.io/01-episode/ | ||
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- This is a question | ||
- Anwser | ||
- More detailed answer | ||
- question | ||
- answer | ||
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### Exercises: | ||
https://link-to-exercise/.../.../#section | ||
20 minutes, until xx:45 | ||
Try to accomplish all of points 1-3. Parts 4-5 are optional. | ||
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Breakout room status: | ||
- room 2, need help with Linux permissions | ||
- room 5, done | ||
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### Break | ||
:::danger | ||
We are on a 10 minute break until xx:10 | ||
::: | ||
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## Lesson 2 | ||
https://coderefinery.github.io/lesson-2/ | ||
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``` | ||
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### Posting HackMD to website | ||
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HackMD should be posted sooner rather than later, and hopefully the | ||
steps above will make it easy to do so quickly. You could wait a few | ||
hours, to allow any remaining questions to be asked an answered. | ||
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- Download as markdown | ||
- Remove any private links at the top | ||
- Adjust headings so that they are reasonable | ||
- Look for private info and remove it | ||
- Search document for `[name=???]` (change to `[name=staff]` or | ||
`[name=learner]`) | ||
- Any names not tagged with `[name=]` | ||
- usernames in URLs | ||
- private links | ||
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### Feedback template | ||
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`````` | ||
## Feedback, day N | ||
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:::info | ||
### News for day N+1 | ||
- . | ||
- . | ||
::: | ||
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### Today was (multi-answer): | ||
- too fast: | ||
- just right: | ||
- too slow: | ||
- too easy: | ||
- right level: | ||
- too advanced: | ||
- I would recommend this course to others: | ||
- Exercises were good: | ||
- I would recommend today to others: | ||
- I wouldn't recommend today: | ||
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### One good thing about today: | ||
- ... | ||
- ... | ||
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### One thing to be improved for next time: | ||
- ... | ||
- ... | ||
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### Any other comments: | ||
- ... | ||
- ... | ||
`````` | ||
:::{keypoints} | ||
- Here we summarize keypoints. | ||
::: |
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