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Update documentation to support dev container setup
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# Documentation | ||
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## Getting started | ||
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There are two ways to run set up this application locally. | ||
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- Using VSCode with Dev Containers | ||
- Installing the dependencies locally and running via Docker Compose | ||
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### Prerequisites | ||
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- [Docker](https://www.docker.com/) | ||
- [Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) | ||
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### Using VSCode and Dev Containers | ||
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See [our guide](local-development/vscode-and-devcontainers.md) to get started. | ||
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### Installing dependencies on your own machine | ||
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See [our guide](local-development/local-installation.md) to get started. | ||
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## Running tests | ||
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You can run the following in the terminal | ||
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```shell | ||
bundle exec rspec | ||
``` | ||
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**NOTE:** [If you're using VSCode](local-development/vscode-and-devcontainers.md) you can also run the "bundle exec rspec - run the tests" task. | ||
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When you run the full test suite with the above command a report will be generated by SimpleCov. In the command line on completion of the tests you will see a coverage percentage. | ||
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If you want more indepth understanding of which files are covered: | ||
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```shell | ||
open coverage/index.html | ||
``` | ||
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### Dev tips | ||
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- To get Rubocop to fix detected issues automatically (where it can): | ||
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```shell | ||
bundle exec rubocop -a | ||
``` | ||
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- To run Brakeman locally | ||
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```shell | ||
brakeman | ||
``` | ||
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- To step through the ignored warnings | ||
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```shell | ||
brakeman -I | ||
``` | ||
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## Testing subscription emails | ||
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### Local dev | ||
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#### Email templates | ||
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When working on email templates, [Action Mailer Previews](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_mailer_basics.html#previewing-emails) provide a way to test the output of these templates without having to actually send any emails. We have one set up for subscription lesson emails – example usage: | ||
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<http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers/lesson_mailer/lesson_email?course=how-to-manage-your-money&lesson_no=1&languages=en,ar&disguised=true> | ||
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Note: this preview currently uses the first `User` in the database, so make sure you have one registered locally! | ||
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#### Full subscription email flow | ||
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You can also test out the full subscription email flow locally. We use [mailcatcher](https://github.com/sj26/mailcatcher) to capture all sent email from the local app. An instance of mailcatcher will already be running if you've used the Docker Compose set up mentioned above – you can open this at <http://localhost:1080/>. | ||
Steps to test: | ||
1. Start up the Sidekiq background worker using **(this is not necessary if you're using the Dev Container setup)**: | ||
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```shell | ||
bundle exec sidekiq -c 1 | ||
``` | ||
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2. Make or edit a new subscription in the app – make sure the schedule is set accordingly (i.e. to send you an email within the current time slot; note the timezone option, especially if you're currently in daylight savings time). | ||
3. Trigger the subscriptions processor: | ||
```shell | ||
bin/rails subscriptions:trigger_worker | ||
``` | ||
4. Watch the logs for the Sidekiq background worker to see it processing subscriptions and potentially sending out lesson emails. | ||
5. Open up the [mailcatcher interface to view all sent emails](http://localhost:1080/). | ||
### On Heroku review apps | ||
By default, newly created review apps on Heroku won't have any of the subscriptions processing and email sending set up. If you do need to test out subscriptions on a review app you can set this up: | ||
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- A Mailgun email service add-on should already be provisioned within the review app – you now need to add your email address to the "allow list" to ensure emails are received: | ||
- Go to the "Resources" section of your review app in the Heroku console | ||
- Click on the "Mailgun" add-on – this opens up the Mailgun console | ||
- Click on "Overview" in the left hand sidebar | ||
- In the "Authorized Recipients" section of the page, add your email address | ||
- A confirmation email will be sent to you with an activation link that you'll need to click on | ||
- Now enable a worker dyno for the Sidekiq background worker: | ||
- Go to the "Resources" section of your review app in the Heroku console | ||
- Enable a single worker dyno under the "Hobby Dynos" section | ||
- Now set up a recurring job to trigger the subscriptions processing: | ||
- Go to the "Resources" section of your review app in the Heroku console | ||
- Under "Add-ons" search for "scheduler" and select "Heroku Scheduler", then click on "Provision" | ||
- Now click on the new "Heroku Scheduler" entry in the list to open it's console | ||
- Click on "Create job" | ||
- Schedule for "Every hour at..." ":00" (or a different time point if needed for testing) | ||
- Set the run command to: `bin/rails subscriptions:trigger_worker` | ||
- Then click on "Save job" | ||
- This will run the subscriptions processor on an hourly basis | ||
- Now you're ready to create subscriptions in that review app instance and receive lesson emails from it | ||
## Storyblok content preview mode and caching | ||
The env var `CONTENT_PREVIEW_MODE` determines the behaviour of content fetches from Storyblok… | ||
When `CONTENT_PREVIEW_MODE` is set to `true`: | ||
- **draft** versions of content are fetched | ||
- content is not cached | ||
- --> this is useful for review apps and preview environments, for testing the very latest content | ||
When `CONTENT_PREVIEW_MODE` is set to `false`: | ||
- only the last **published** versions of content are fetched | ||
- content is cached in the Redis specified by the env var `REDIS_CACHE_URL` | ||
- --> so subsequent requests for this data don't need to fetch from Storyblok | ||
- --> this is important for staging and production environments | ||
- --> **this means any published content updates may take some time to show up live** (details below) | ||
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The cached content, by default, expires after an hour, after which new published content will be fetched from Storyblok. This expiry can be controlled by the `CONTENT_CACHE_TTL_MINS` env var, if required. | ||
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To flush the cache manually, open up the endpoint `<site_base_url>/admin/flush_cache` in a browser. Now the very latest published content will be fetched from Storyblok. |
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# Installing dependencies on your own machine | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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- Ruby - see `.ruby-version` for the version required | ||
- NodeJS - see `package.json` for the version required | ||
- with Yarn 1.10+ | ||
- bundler gem ```gem install bundler:1.17.3``` - you need a specific version as version of Ruby is old | ||
- shared-mime-info a dependency of [mimemagic](https://github.com/mimemagicrb/mimemagic) ```brew install shared-mime-info``` | ||
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## Dependent services | ||
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[Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/overview/) is the recommended way to run all _dependent_ services locally, like the PostgreSQL db and Redis instances. Environment variables in `.env` have been set up to communicate with these services. | ||
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After installing Docker Compose (e.g. using [Docker for Mac](https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/install/)) you can… | ||
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Start all services in the background: | ||
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```shell | ||
docker-compose up -d | ||
``` | ||
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Shut down all these services: | ||
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```shell | ||
docker-compose down | ||
``` | ||
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## Initial Setup | ||
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Once you have the prerequisites above, the codebase cloned and the dependent services running locally… | ||
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Set up **local** env vars in a new `.env.local` file – see the section at the bottom of the `.env` file for the variables you may need to set. | ||
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You will need to ensure your local database has the role "sm" set up with permissions to create databases. | ||
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Then run the following to set everything up: | ||
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```bash | ||
bin/setup | ||
``` | ||
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## Running the app locally | ||
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Start up the Rails server with: | ||
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```shell | ||
bin/rails server | ||
``` | ||
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This serves the app, including all frontend assets (bundled using [Webpack](https://webpack.js.org/)). | ||
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You can **also** run `bin/webpack-dev-server` in a separate terminal shell if you want live reloading (in your browser) of CSS and JavaScript changes (note: only changes made within the `app/webpack` folder will cause live reloads). | ||
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(optionally) Start up the background processor with: | ||
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```shell | ||
bundle exec sidekiq -c 1 | ||
``` |
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# Using VSCode and Dev Containers | ||
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> The **Visual Studio Code Dev Containers** extension lets you use a container as a full-featured development environment. It allows you to open any folder inside (or mounted into) a container and take advantage of Visual Studio Code's full feature set. | ||
See <[devcontainer-documentation]> for more information. | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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- Meet the [system requirements](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/containers#_system-requirements) | ||
- Follow the [installation instructions](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/containers#_installation) | ||
- [Check the installation](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/tutorial#_check-installation) | ||
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## Initial setup | ||
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After you've verified that the extension is installed and working, click on the "Remote Status" bar icon and select | ||
"Reopen in Container". | ||
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Once your machine is built and running you'll need to make sure to update the `.env.local` file with the required | ||
credentials. These are _essential_ to running the application. | ||
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## Running the app | ||
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In this project, we use [tasks](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/tasks) to make the experience easier | ||
when using VSCode. | ||
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Click on "Terminal" -> "Run Task" -> "bin/server - run the server" | ||
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We use [`overmind`](https://github.com/DarthSim/overmind) to start up all of the required processes defined in | ||
`Procfile.dev`. | ||
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Your application will be viewable at <http://localhost:3000>. | ||
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[devcontainer-documentation]: https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/container |