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# [切换到中文版](./README_zh_cn.md) | ||
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# How to use Klipper on SKR-mini-E3-V3.0 | ||
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## NOTE: | ||
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* This motherboard comes with bootloader which allows firmware update through SD card. | ||
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## Build Firmware Image | ||
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1. Precompiled firmware(The source code version used is [Commits on Jul 30, 2022](https://github.com/Klipper3d/klipper/commit/a709ba43af8edaaa307775ed73cb49fac2b5e550)) | ||
* [firmware-USB.bin](./firmware-USB.bin) Use USB to communicate with raspberry pi. Connect the type-A USB of raspberry pi with the MicroUSB of motherboard directly to communicate normally. | ||
* [firmware-USART2.bin](./firmware-USART2.bin) Use TFT port USART2 to communicate with raspberry pi. Connect the UART-TX of raspberry pi with the USART-RX2 of motherboard and connect the UART-RX of raspberry pi with the USART-TX2 of motherboard directly to communicate normally. | ||
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2. Build your own firmware<br/> | ||
1. Refer to [klipper's official installation](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) to download klipper source code to raspberry pi. | ||
2. `Building the micro-controller` with the configuration shown below. (If your klipper cannot select the following configuration, please update your klipper source code) | ||
* [*] Enable extra low-level configuration options | ||
* Micro-controller Architecture = `STMicroelectronics STM32` | ||
* Processor model = `STM32F401` | ||
* Bootloader offset = `16KiB bootloader (HID Bootloader)` | ||
* Clock Reference = `8 MHz crystal` | ||
* IF USE USB | ||
* Communication interface = `USB (on PA11/PA12)` | ||
* ElSE IF USE USART2 | ||
* Communication interface = `Serial (on USART2 PA3/PA2)` | ||
* ELSE | ||
* Communication interface = `The port you want` | ||
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<img src=Images/menuconfig.png width="800" /><br/> | ||
3. Once the configuration is selected, press `q` to exit, and "Yes" when asked to save the configuration. | ||
4. Run the command `make` | ||
5. The `klipper.bin` file will be generated in the folder `home/pi/kliiper/out` when the `make` command completed. And you can use the windows computer under the same LAN as raspberry pi to copy `klipper.bin` from raspberry pi to the computer with `pscp` command in the CMD terminal. such as `pscp -C [email protected]:/home/pi/klipper/out/klipper.bin c:\klipper.bin`(The terminal may prompt that `The server's host key is not cached` and ask `Store key in cache?((y/n)`, Please type `y` to store. And then it will ask for a password, please type the default password `raspberry` for raspberry pi) | ||
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## Firmware Installation | ||
1. You can use the method in [Build Firmware Image 2.5](#build-firmware-image) or use a tool such as `cyberduck` or `winscp` to copy the `klipper.bin` file from your pi to your computer. | ||
2. Renamed the `firmware-USB.bin`, `firmware-USART2.bin` or the `klipper.bin`(in folder `home/pi/kliiper/out` build by yourself) to `firmware.bin`<br/> | ||
**Important:** If the file is not renamed, the bootloader will not be updated properly. | ||
3. Copy the `firmware.bin` to the root directory of SD card (make sure SD card is in FAT32 format) | ||
4. power off the SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1 | ||
5. insert the microSD card | ||
6. power on the SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1 | ||
7. after a few seconds, the SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1 should be flashed | ||
8. you can confirm that the flash was successful, by running `ls /dev/serial/by-id`. if the flash was successful, this should now show a klipper device, similar to: | ||
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<img src=Images/stm32f401_id.png width="600" /><br/> | ||
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(note: this test is not appicable if the firmware was compiled for UART, rather than USB) | ||
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## Configure the printer parameters | ||
### Basic configuration | ||
1. Refer to [klipper's official installation](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) to `Configuring OctoPrint to use Klipper` | ||
2. Refer to [klipper's official installation](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) to `Configuring Klipper`. And use the configuration file [SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1-klipper.cfg](./SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1-klipper.cfg) as the underlying `printer.cfg`, which includes all the correct pinout for Octopus | ||
3. Refer to [klipper's official Config_Reference](https://www.klipper3d.org/Config_Reference.html) to configure the features you want. | ||
4. If you use USB to communicate with raspberry pi, run the `ls /dev/serial/by-id/*` command in raspberry pi to get the correct ID number of the motherboard, and set the correct ID number in `printer.cfg`. | ||
``` | ||
[mcu] | ||
serial: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Klipper_stm32f401xx_4D003C000B50345033313820-if00 | ||
``` | ||
5. If you use USART2 to communicate with raspberry pi, you need to modify the following files by inserting the SD card into the computer or by SSH command. | ||
* Remove `console=serial0,115200` in `/boot/cmdline.txt` | ||
* Add `dtoverlay=pi3-miniuart-bt` at the end of file `/boot/config.txt` | ||
* Modify the configuration of `[mcu]` in `printer.cfg` to `serial: /dev/ttyAMA0` and enable `restart_method: command` by SSH | ||
``` | ||
[mcu] | ||
serial: /dev/ttyAMA0 | ||
restart_method: command | ||
``` | ||
<img src=Images/cfg_uart.png/><br/> |
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# [View English version](./README.md) | ||
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# 在 SKR-mini-E3-V3.0 主板上使用 Klipper | ||
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## 注意: | ||
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* 此主板出厂时自带了引导程序,允许通过microSD卡更新固件(firmware.bin)。 | ||
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## 编译固件 | ||
1. 预编译的固件(预编译的固件源码版本是 [Commits on Jul 30, 2022](https://github.com/Klipper3d/klipper/commit/a709ba43af8edaaa307775ed73cb49fac2b5e550)) | ||
* [firmware-USB.bin](./firmware-USB.bin) 使用 USB 与树莓派通信。直接通过数据线将树莓派的 USB-A 连接到主板的 MicroUSB 接口即可正常通信。 | ||
* [firmware-USART2.bin](./firmware-USART2.bin) 使用 TFT 端口的 USART2 与树莓派通信. 通过杜邦线将树莓派的 UART-TX 接到主板的 USART-RX2 ,将树莓派的 UART-RX 接到主板的 USART-TX2 ,并且将地线连接在一起即可正常通信。 | ||
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2. 自行编译最新版本的固件<br/> | ||
1. 参考 [klipper官方的安装说明](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) 下载klipper源码到树莓派 | ||
2. 使用下面的配置去编译固件 (如果您的klipper无法选择如下的配置,请更新您的klipper源码) | ||
* [*] Enable extra low-level configuration options | ||
* Micro-controller Architecture = `STMicroelectronics STM32` | ||
* Processor model = `STM32F401` | ||
* Bootloader offset = `16KiB bootloader (HID Bootloader)` | ||
* Clock Reference = `8 MHz crystal` | ||
* 如果使用 USB 与树莓派通信 | ||
* Communication interface = `USB (on PA11/PA12)` | ||
* 如果使用 USART2 与树莓派通信 | ||
* Communication interface = `Serial (on USART2 PA3/PA2)` | ||
* 或者 | ||
* Communication interface = `你自己想使用的端口` | ||
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<img src=Images/menuconfig.png width="800" /><br/> | ||
3. 配置选择完成后, 输入 `q` 退出配置界面,当询问是否保存配置是选择 "Yes" . | ||
4. 输入 `make` 命令开始编译固件 | ||
5. 当 `make` 命令执行完成后,会在树莓派的`home/pi/kliiper/out`的文件夹中生成我们所需要的`klipper.bin`固件。你可以在CMD命令行终端中通过`pscp`命令把`klipper.bin`固件复制到与树莓派在同一个局域网下的电脑上。例如 `pscp -C [email protected]:/home/pi/klipper/out/klipper.bin c:\klipper.bin`(命令行会提示 `The server's host key is not cached` 并且询问 `Store key in cache?((y/n)`, 输入 `y` 保存 host key,然后输入树莓派默认的密码:`raspberry`) | ||
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## 更新固件 | ||
1. 你可以使用 [编译固件 2.5](#编译固件) 中的方法或者使用 `cyberduck`、 `winscp` 工具软件从树莓派中将 `klipper.bin` 文件复制到电脑上 | ||
2. 将我们提供的`firmware-USB.bin`, `firmware-USART2.bin` 或者你自行编译的 `klipper.bin` 文件重命名为 `firmware.bin`<br/> | ||
**提示:** 如果没有重命名为 `firmware.bin`,引导程序将不会识别并更新此文件 | ||
3. 复制 `firmware.bin` 到microSD卡的根目录中(确保SD卡的文件系统是FAT32格式) | ||
4. 将主板断电 | ||
5. 插入microSD卡 | ||
6. 给主板通电 | ||
7. 仅需几秒钟,主板就会自动完成更新固件的步骤 | ||
8. 你可以输入 `ls /dev/serial/by-id` 查询主板的串口ID来确认固件是否烧录成功,如果烧录成功了会返回一个klipper的设备ID,如下图所示: | ||
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<img src=Images/stm32f401_id.png width="600" /><br/> | ||
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(注意: 此步骤仅适用于USB通信的工作方式,如果使用USART通信则没有这种ID) | ||
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## 配置打印机的参数 | ||
### 基础配置 | ||
1. 参考 [klipper官方的安装说明](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) to `Configuring OctoPrint to use Klipper` | ||
2. 参考 [klipper官方的安装说明](https://www.klipper3d.org/Installation.html) to `Configuring Klipper`. 并且使用我们提供的配置文件 [SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1-klipper.cfg](./SKR-mini-E3-V3.0.1-klipper.cfg) 为基础去修改 `printer.cfg`, 此文件中包含了主板几乎所有的pinout | ||
3. 参考 [klipper官方的配置说明Config_Reference](https://www.klipper3d.org/Config_Reference.html) 去配置你想要的特性和功能 | ||
4. 如果你想通过USB与树莓派通信,运行 `ls /dev/serial/by-id/*` 命令去查询主板的设备ID号,在 `printer.cfg` 设置查询到的实际设备ID号 | ||
``` | ||
[mcu] | ||
serial: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Klipper_stm32f401xx_4D003C000B50345033313820-if00 | ||
``` | ||
5. 如果你想通过USART2与树莓派通信, 你需要修改一下的文件(你可以通过SSH终端输入命令修改,可以直接修改树莓派系统SD卡中的文件) | ||
* 在 `/boot/cmdline.txt` 文件中删除 `console=serial0,115200` | ||
* 在 `/boot/config.txt` 文件的末尾添加 `dtoverlay=pi3-miniuart-bt` | ||
* 修改配置文件 `printer.cfg` 的 `[mcu]` 部分为 `serial: /dev/ttyAMA0` 并且添加 `restart_method: command` | ||
``` | ||
[mcu] | ||
serial: /dev/ttyAMA0 | ||
restart_method: command | ||
``` | ||
<img src=Images/cfg_uart.png/><br/> |
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# This file contains common pin mappings for the BIGTREETECH SKR mini | ||
# E3 v3.0. To use this config, the firmware should be compiled for the | ||
# STM32G0B1 with a "8KiB bootloader" and USB communication. | ||
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# The "make flash" command does not work on the SKR mini E3. Instead, | ||
# after running "make", copy the generated "out/klipper.bin" file to a | ||
# file named "firmware.bin" on an SD card and then restart the SKR | ||
# mini E3 with that SD card. | ||
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# See docs/Config_Reference.md for a description of parameters. | ||
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[stepper_x] | ||
step_pin: PC11 | ||
dir_pin: !PC12 | ||
enable_pin: !PC10 | ||
microsteps: 16 | ||
rotation_distance: 40 | ||
endstop_pin: ^PB5 | ||
position_endstop: 0 | ||
position_max: 235 | ||
homing_speed: 50 | ||
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[tmc2209 stepper_x] | ||
uart_pin: PC7 | ||
tx_pin: PC6 | ||
uart_address: 0 | ||
run_current: 0.580 | ||
stealthchop_threshold: 999999 | ||
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[stepper_y] | ||
step_pin: PB12 | ||
dir_pin: !PB10 | ||
enable_pin: !PB13 | ||
microsteps: 16 | ||
rotation_distance: 40 | ||
endstop_pin: ^PB6 | ||
position_endstop: 0 | ||
position_max: 235 | ||
homing_speed: 50 | ||
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[tmc2209 stepper_y] | ||
uart_pin: PC7 | ||
tx_pin: PC6 | ||
uart_address: 2 | ||
run_current: 0.580 | ||
stealthchop_threshold: 999999 | ||
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[stepper_z] | ||
step_pin: PB1 | ||
dir_pin: PB0 | ||
enable_pin: !PB2 | ||
microsteps: 16 | ||
rotation_distance: 8 | ||
endstop_pin: ^PB7 | ||
position_endstop: 0.0 | ||
position_max: 250 | ||
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[tmc2209 stepper_z] | ||
uart_pin: PC7 | ||
tx_pin: PC6 | ||
uart_address: 1 | ||
run_current: 0.580 | ||
stealthchop_threshold: 999999 | ||
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[extruder] | ||
step_pin: PC2 | ||
dir_pin: !PC1 | ||
enable_pin: !PC3 | ||
microsteps: 16 | ||
rotation_distance: 33.500 | ||
nozzle_diameter: 0.400 | ||
filament_diameter: 1.750 | ||
heater_pin: PA15 | ||
sensor_type: EPCOS 100K B57560G104F | ||
sensor_pin: PC5 | ||
control: pid | ||
pid_Kp: 21.527 | ||
pid_Ki: 1.063 | ||
pid_Kd: 108.982 | ||
min_temp: 0 | ||
max_temp: 250 | ||
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[tmc2209 extruder] | ||
uart_pin: PC7 | ||
tx_pin: PC6 | ||
uart_address: 3 | ||
run_current: 0.650 | ||
stealthchop_threshold: 999999 | ||
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[heater_bed] | ||
heater_pin: PB3 | ||
sensor_type: ATC Semitec 104GT-2 | ||
sensor_pin: PC4 | ||
control: pid | ||
pid_Kp: 54.027 | ||
pid_Ki: 0.770 | ||
pid_Kd: 948.182 | ||
min_temp: 0 | ||
max_temp: 130 | ||
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[heater_fan heatbreak_cooling_fan] | ||
pin: PC8 | ||
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[heater_fan controller_fan] | ||
pin: PA8 | ||
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[fan] | ||
pin: PC9 | ||
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[mcu] | ||
serial: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Klipper_Klipper_firmware_12345-if00 | ||
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[printer] | ||
kinematics: cartesian | ||
max_velocity: 300 | ||
max_accel: 3000 | ||
max_z_velocity: 5 | ||
max_z_accel: 100 | ||
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[board_pins] | ||
aliases: | ||
# EXP1 header | ||
EXP1_1=PB15, EXP1_3=PA9, EXP1_5=PA10, EXP1_7=PD2, EXP1_9=<GND>, | ||
EXP1_2=PB14, EXP1_4=<RST>, EXP1_6=PB4, EXP1_8=PC0, EXP1_10=<5V> | ||
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# See the sample-lcd.cfg file for definitions of common LCD displays. |
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# SKR-mini-E3 V3.0.1 Marlin firmware | ||
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Note: The filename must be renamed to "firmware.bin" before coping this file to the motherboard onboard TF card. | ||
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### Ender-3 Precompiled firmware | ||
* [firmware-ender3.bin](./firmware-ender3.bin): The original factory firmware for Ender-3, cannot support BLTouch | ||
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Marlin source code in [here](https://github.com/bigtreetech/Marlin/tree/SKR-mini-E3-F401) |
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