Markdown is a markup language with plain text formatting syntax. This package allows the creation of markdown-compliant strings. The following is a summary of features with usage examples.
Note: asterisk and underscores are escaped for all functions that do not format
to code (inline_code
and code_block
).
To install from pypi run
pip install markdown_strings
Every standard function includes an optional keyword argument esc
, set to
True
by default. This parameter determines whether to escape characters in
the input text, thereby preventing them from triggering markdown formatting.
Return a header of specified level.
Keyword arguments:
- style -- Specifies the header style (default atx). The "atx" style uses hash signs, and has 6 levels. The "setext" style uses dashes or equals signs for headers of levels 1 and 2 respectively, and is limited to those two levels. The number of dashes or equals signs is either the length of the text, or 3.
Specifying a level outside of the style's range results in a ValueError.
>>> header("Main Title", 1)
'# Main Title'
>>> header("Smaller subtitle", 4)
'#### Smaller subtitle'
>>> header("Setext style", 2, style="setext")
'Setext style\\n------------'
Return italics formatted text.
>>> italics("This text is italics")
'_This text is italics_'
Return bold formatted text.
>>> bold("This text is bold")
'**This text is bold**'
Return formatted inline code.
>>> inline_code("This text is code")
'`This text is code`'
Return a code block.
If a language is specified a fenced code block is produced, otherwise the block is indented by four spaces.
Keyword arguments:
- language -- Specifies the language to fence the code in (default blank).
>>> code_block("This is a simple codeblock.")
' This is a simple codeblock.'
>>> code_block("This is a simple codeblock.\\nBut it has a linebreak!")
' This is a simple codeblock.\\n But it has a linebreak!'
>>> code_block("This block of code has a specified language.", "python")
'```python\\nThis block of code has a specified language.\\n```'
>>> code_block("So\\nmany\\nlinebreaks.", "python")
'```python\\nSo\\nmany\\nlinebreaks.\\n```'
Return an inline link.
>>> link ("This is a link", "https://github.com/awesmubarak/markdown_strings")
'[This is a link](https://github.com/awesmubarak/markdown_strings)'
Return an inline image.
Keyword arguments:
- title -- Specify the title of the image, as seen when hovering over it.
>>> image("This is an image", "https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/24862378")
'![This is an image](https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/24862378)'
>>> image("This is an image", "https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/24862378", "awes")
'![This is an image](https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/24862378) "awes"'
Return an unordered list from an list.
>>> unordered_list(["first", "second", "third", "fourth"])
'- first\\n- second\\n- third\\n- fourth'
>>> unordered_list([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
'- 1\\n- 2\\n- 3\\n- 4\\n- 5'
Return an ordered list from an list.
>>> ordered_list(["first", "second", "third", "fourth"])
'1. first\\n2. second\\n3. third\\n4. fourth'
Return a blockquote.
>>> blockquote("A simple blockquote")
'> A simple blockquote'
Return a horizontal rule.
Keyword arguments:
- length -- Specifies the length of the rule (default 79, minimum 3).
- style -- Character used for the rule (may be either "_" or "*").
If the length is too low, or the style is invalid, a ValueError is raised.
>>> horizontal_rule()
'_______________________________________________________________________________'
>>> horizontal_rule(length=5, style="*")
'*****'
Return text with strike-through formatting.
>>> strikethrough("This is a lie")
'~This is a lie~'
Return a task list.
The task_list should be a 2-dimensional iterable; the first item should be the task text and the second the boolean completion state.
>>> task_list([["Be born", True], ["Be dead", False]])
'- [X] Be born\\n- [ ] Be dead'
Return a single table row.
Keyword arguments:
- pad -- The pad should be an list of the same size as the input text list. It will be used to format the row's padding.
>>> table_row(["First column", "Second", "Third"])
'| First column | Second | Third |'
>>> table_row(["First column", "Second", "Third"], [10, 10, 10])
'| First column | Second | Third |'
Return a delimiter row for use in a table.
Keyword arguments:
- column_lengths -- An iterable that specifies the length of each column.
>>> table_delimiter_row(3)
'| --- | --- | --- |'
>>> table_delimiter_row(3, column_lengths=[4,5,6])
'| ---- | ----- | ------ |'
Return a formatted table, generated from lists representing columns.
The function requires a 2-dimensional list, where each list is a column of the table. This will be used to generate a formatted table in string format.
>>> table([["1","2","3"], ["4","5","6"], ["7","8","9"]])
'| 1 | 4 | 7 |\\n| --- | --- | --- |\\n| 2 | 5 | 8 |\\n| 3 | 6 | 9 |'
>>> table([["Name", "Awes", "Bob"], ["User", "mub123", ""]])
'| Name | User |\\n| ---- | ------ |\\n| Awes | mub123 |\\n| Bob | |'
This table, when parsed, will look like this:
Name | User |
---|---|
Awes | mub123 |
Bob |
Return a formatted table, using each list as the list. The specifics are the same as those for the table function.
>>> table_from_rows([["1","2","3"],["4","5","6"],["7","8","9"]])
'| 1 | 2 | 3 |\\n| --- | --- | --- |\\n| 4 | 5 | 6 |\\n| 7 | 8 | 9 |'
Return text with formatting escaped
Markdown requires a backslash before literal underscores or asterisk, to avoid formatting to bold or italics.
Keyword arguments:
- esc -- Specifies if text should be escaped or not. This exists incase input text should not be escaped
>>> esc_format("Normal text", esc=True)
'Normal text'
>>> esc_format("Text with **bold**", esc=True) == r'Text with \\*\\*bold\\*\\*'
True
>>> esc_format("Text with _italics_", esc=True) == r'Text with \\_italics\\_'
True
>>> esc_format("Text with _**complicated** format_", esc=True) == r'Text with \\_\\*\\*complicated\\*\\* format\\_'
True