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Implicit Flow

Christian Smith edited this page May 1, 2014 · 4 revisions

Authorization Endpoints

The implicit flow is used by browser-based applications and can be initiated from any of four endpoints:

  • /authorize
  • /signin
  • /signup
  • /connect/:provider

Registered clients can choose among them according to their requirements. Each of the endpoints requires a set of valid OpenID Connect parameters:

  • response_type must be set to "id_token token"
  • redirect_uri is the client's callback endpoint
  • client_id is the client's id
  • scope specifies the scope of the authorization token that may be issued. It must include "openid".
  • nonce a sha1 hash of the browser cookie. It is required with the implicit flow.

/authorize

Use the /authorize endpoint to initiate authentication flows. Users that do not have an authenticated session with the authorization server will be redirected to /signin. HTTP GET and POST methods are supported at this endpoint.

GET
GET /authorize
  ?response_type=id_token%20token
  &client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
  &scope=openid+profile
  &nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15 HTTP/1.1
Host: your.authorization.server
POST
POST /token HTTP/1.1
Host: your.authorization.server
  
response_type=id_token%20token
&client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
&scope=openid+profile
&nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15

/signin and /signup

Clients can also direct users to the /signin or /signup endpoint. Once a user has established an authenticated session by signing in or signing up, these endpoints will behave the same as /authorize.

GET /signin
GET /signin
  ?response_type=id_token%20token
  &client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
  &scope=openid+profile
  &nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15 HTTP/1.1
Host: your.authorization.server
GET /signup
GET /signup
  ?response_type=id_token%20token
  &client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
  &scope=openid+profile
  &nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15 HTTP/1.1

Host: your.authorization.server

/connect/:provider

A user that wishes to sign in via a third party provider or to connect a third party account to their existing account on the authorization server can be directed to the /connect/:provider endpoint. Supported third party providers must be configured in advance.

GET /connect/google
  ?response_type=id_token%20token
  &client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
  &scope=openid+profile
  &nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15 HTTP/1.1
Host: your.authorization.server

HTTP/1.1 302 Moved Temporarily
location: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  ?response_type=code
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A3000%2Fconnect%2Fgoogle%2Fcallback
  &scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.profile%20...
  &state=62caa29cd38f50327f62
  &client_id=875546373988.apps.googleusercontent.com

Third Party Authorization Callback

/connect/:provider/callback

This endpoint receives authorization results from third party providers and completes client authorization.

Obtaining Consent

After a user is authenticated, the authorization server may prompt the user for explicit consent before redirecting to the client's redirect_uri.

NOTE: With trusted clients, user consent is implied and the scope of authorization is predetermined.

HTTP/1.1 302 Moved Temporarily
location: /authorize
  ?response_type=id_token%20token
  &client_id=3ae09536-db18-4de8-a68d-6539459702f0
  &redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%2Fcallback
  &scope=openid+profile
  &nonce=6ca9830579d2cb2e2c4c0f907178352f597ffe15

Authorization Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Moved Temporarily
location: /authorize
  #access_token=a04c32ee026c34083eb4
  &token_type=Bearer
  &expires_in=3600
  &refresh_token=ad1471cad022efd5839b
  &id_token=eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2FjY291bnRzLmFudmls
            LmlvIiwic3ViIjoiODY0YzM5M2ItMDUzZi00ZGY2LWI0NzctNDg3OWQzNjY2Y
            TZlIiwiYXVkIjoiM2FlMDk1MzYtZGIxOC00ZGU4LWE2OGQtNjUzOTQ1OTcwMm
            YwIiwiZXhwIjoxMzk4NjM0Mzk1OTAyLCJpYXQiOjEzOTg1NDc5OTU5MDJ9.R1
            pXMTBWdmZDNGFQelhaay1JckI4aGlzQ2tHT2NCVEVUNXRLY1FKTWQ2ZWFRZzR
            vaXZiR0hLTzNaMmVLNUZ1VjBaV0hYNi1remRsMFVibnZkdTRwdjJnMGpxbEJn
            UlNVa2ZpWWNOTDgzcGhrXzU3Y3licXpYTWx1dEIxRW5YZDYyMkZYOTAyOUNfb
            WJVT0FFV3BMczFZYWZFd3A0RXkybkRKWTRtdzd5a19LZFR6OF9iR25LUF9CaG
            x4ejg4MGVEUGpOMnZHaXVKdmNWak41T0J4OWU2TkJwWUFOc3NkS2lXQlpSc3I
            4SFZvbEpmd29xX290TngwenVERVlLRTVWa21CVndDY3lGNkRNRF9hVzNlRXJy
            bHBVQjFSY3k0UEdLX0hlNVU5Q1drRHIzbDY5bWlnNEJrd0c1MXpTYUtJcTFhR
            VhJSkZaODc3dm5zZHc2anVHYjdn

Client Sessions