Algolia Search is a hosted search engine capable of delivering realtime results from the first keystroke.
The Algolia Search API Client for Java lets you easily use the Algolia Search REST API from your Java code.
WARNING: The JVM has an infinite cache on successful DNS resolution. As our hostnames points to multiple IPs, the load could be not evenly spread among our machines, and you might also target a dead machine.
You should change this TTL by setting the property networkaddress.cache.ttl
. For example to set the cache to 60 seconds:
java.security.Security.setProperty("networkaddress.cache.ttl", "60");
For debug purposes you can enable debug logging on the API client. It's using slf4j so it should be compatible with most java logger.
The logger is named algoliasearch
.
You can find the full reference on Algolia's website.
The API client only supports Java 1.8 & Java 1.9. If you need support for an older version, please use this package.
With Maven, add the following dependency to your pom.xml
file:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.algolia</groupId>
<artifactId>algoliasearch</artifactId>
<version>2.22</version>
</dependency>
Then, for the asynchronous version, use:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.algolia</groupId>
<artifactId>algoliasearch-async</artifactId>
<version>2.22</version>
</dependency>
Or on Google AppEngine
, use:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.algolia</groupId>
<artifactId>algoliasearch-appengine</artifactId>
<version>2.22</version>
</dependency>
The v2
of the API client uses a builder to create the APIClient
object:
- On
Google App Engine
use theAppEngineAPIClientBuilder
- If you fancy
Future
, use theAsyncHttpAPIClientBuilder
- If you fancy
- On
Android
, use the Android API Client - On a regular
JVM
, use theApacheAPIClientBuilder
The Index
(and AsyncIndex
) classes are parametrized with a Java class. If you specify one, it lets you have type safe method results.
This parametrized Java class should follow the POJO convention:
- A constructor without parameters
- Getters & setters for every field you want to (de)serialize
Example:
public class Contact {
private String name;
private int age;
public Contact() {}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public Contact setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
return this;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public Contact setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
return this;
}
}
All the serialization/deserialization is done with Jackson2. You can add your custom ObjectMapper
with the method setObjectMapper
of the builder.
Changing it might produce unexpected results. You can find the one used in the interface com.algolia.search.Defaults.DEFAULT_OBJECT_MAPPER
.
All methods of the AsyncAPIClient
are exactly the same as the APIClient
but return CompletableFuture<?>
. All other classes are prefixed with Async
. You can also pass an optional ExecutorService
to the build
of the AsyncHttpAPIClientBuilder
.
In 30 seconds, this quick start tutorial will show you how to index and search objects.
To start, you need to initialize the client. To do this, you need your Application ID and API Key. You can find both on your Algolia account.
APIClient client =
new ApacheAPIClientBuilder("YourApplicationID", "YourAdminAPIKey").build();
Index<Contact> index = client.initIndex("your_index_name", Contact.class);
For the asynchronous version:
AsyncAPIClient client =
new AsyncHttpAPIClientBuilder("YourApplicationID", "YourAdminAPIKey").build();
AsyncIndex<Contact> index = client.initIndex("your_index_name", Contact.class);
For Google AppEngine
:
APIClient client =
new AppEngineAPIClientBuilder("YourApplicationID", "YourAdminAPIKey").build();
Index<Contact> index = client.initIndex("your_index_name", Contact.class);
Without any prior configuration, you can start indexing contacts in the contacts
index using the following code:
class Contact {
private String firstname;
private String lastname;
private int followers;
private String company;
// Getters/setters ommitted
}
Index<Contact> index = client.initIndex("contacts", Contact.class);
index.addObject(new Contact()
.setFirstname("Jimmie")
.setLastname("Barninger")
.setFollowers(93)
.setCompany("California Paint"));
index.addObject(new JSONObject()
.setFirstname("Warren")
.setLastname("Speach")
.setFollowers(42)
.setCompany("Norwalk Crmc"));
If you prefer the async version:
AsyncIndex<Contact> index = client.initIndex("contacts", Contact.class);
index.addObject(new Contact()
.setFirstname("Jimmie")
.setLastname("Barninger")
.setFollowers(93)
.setCompany("California Paint"));
index.addObject(new JSONObject()
.setFirstname("Warren")
.setLastname("Speach")
.setFollowers(42)
.setCompany("Norwalk Crmc"));
You can customize settings to fine tune the search behavior. For example, you can add a custom ranking by number of followers to further enhance the built-in relevance:
// Sync & Async version
index.setSettings(new IndexSettings().setCustomRanking(Collections.singletonList("desc(followers)")));
You can also configure the list of attributes you want to index by order of importance (most important first).
Note: Algolia is designed to suggest results as you type, which means you'll generally search by prefix. In this case, the order of attributes is crucial to decide which hit is the best.
// Sync & Async version
index.setSettings(new IndexSettings().setSearchableAttributes(
Arrays.asList("lastname", "firstname", "company")
);
You can now search for contacts by firstname
, lastname
, company
, etc. (even with typos):
//Sync version
// Search for a first name
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimmie")));
// Search for a first name with typo
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimie")));
// Search for a company
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("california paint")));
// Search for a first name and a company
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimmie paint")));
//Async version
// Search for a first name
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimmie")).get());
// Search for a first name with typo
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimie")).get());
// Search for a company
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("california paint")).get());
// Search for a first name and a company
System.out.println(index.search(new Query("jimmie paint")).get());
Warning: If you're building a web application, you may be interested in using one of our front-end search UI libraries.
The following example shows how to quickly build a front-end search using InstantSearch.js
<!doctype html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/themes/algolia.css" integrity="sha256-4SlodglhMbXjGQfNWiCBLSGNiq90FUw3Mtre9u4vLG8=" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<header>
</header>
<main>
</main>
<script type="text/html" id="hit-template">
<p class="hit-name">
{}{ "attribute": "firstname" }{{/helpers.highlight}}
{}{ "attribute": "lastname" }{{/helpers.highlight}}
</p>
</script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/algoliasearchLite.min.js" integrity="sha256-NSTRUP9bvh8kBKi7IHQSmOrMAdVEoSJFBbTA+LoRr3A=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]" integrity="sha256-/8usMtTwZ01jujD7KAZctG0UMk2S2NDNirGFVBbBZCM=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
// Replace with your own values
const searchClient = algoliasearch(
'YourApplicationID',
'YourSearchOnlyAPIKey' // search only API key, not admin API key
);
const search = instantsearch({
indexName: 'instant_search',
searchClient,
routing: true,
});
search.addWidget(
instantsearch.widgets.configure({
hitsPerPage: 10,
})
);
search.addWidget(
instantsearch.widgets.searchBox({
container: '#search-box',
placeholder: 'Search for products',
})
);
search.addWidget(
instantsearch.widgets.hits({
container: '#hits',
templates: {
item: document.getElementById('hit-template').innerHTML,
empty: `We didn't find any results for the search <em>"{{query}}"</em>`,
},
})
);
search.start();
- Add objects
- Save objects
- Partial update objects
- Delete objects
- Replace all objects
- Delete by
- Clear objects
- Get objects
- Custom batch
- Create secured API Key
- Add API Key
- Update API Key
- Delete API Key
- Restore API Key
- Get API Key permissions
- List API Keys
- Save synonym
- Batch synonyms
- Delete synonym
- Clear all synonyms
- Get synonym
- Search synonyms
- Replace all synonyms
- Copy synonyms
- Export Synonyms
- Save rule
- Batch rules
- Get rule
- Delete rule
- Clear rules
- Search rules
- Replace all rules
- Copy rules
- Export rules
- Clicked Object IDs After Search
- Clicked Object IDs
- Clicked Filters
- Converted Objects IDs After Search
- Converted Object IDs
- Converted Filters
- Viewed Object IDs
- Viewed Filters
- Assign or Move userID
- Get top userID
- Get userID
- List clusters
- List userIDs
- Remove userID
- Search userID
- Need help? Ask a question to the Algolia Community or on Stack Overflow.
- Found a bug? You can open a GitHub issue.