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Opencast publishes global system account credentials

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Dec 14, 2021 in opencast/opencast • Updated Dec 14, 2023

Package

maven org.opencastproject:opencast-common (Maven)

Affected versions

< 10.6

Patched versions

10.6

Description

The issue was mostly mitigated before, drastically reducing the risk. See references below for more information.

Impact

Opencast before version 10.6 will try to authenticate against any external services listed in a media package when it is trying to access the files, sending the global system user's credentials, regardless of the target being part of the Opencast cluster or not.

Previous mitigations already prevented clear text authentications for such requests (e.g. HTTP Basic authentication), but with enough malicious intent, even hashed credentials can be broken.

Patches

Opencast 10.6 will now send authentication requests only against servers which are part of the Opencast cluster, preventing external services from getting any form of authentication attempt in the first place.

Workarounds

No workaround available.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

References

@gregorydlogan gregorydlogan published to opencast/opencast Dec 14, 2021
Reviewed Dec 14, 2021
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Dec 14, 2021
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Dec 12, 2023
Last updated Dec 14, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS score

0.070%
(32nd percentile)

CVE ID

CVE-2018-16153

GHSA ID

GHSA-hcxx-mp6g-6gr9

Source code

Credits

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