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# ****************************************************************************** | ||
# Copyright (c) 2020-2021 University of Stuttgart | ||
# | ||
# See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional | ||
# information regarding copyright ownership. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
# ****************************************************************************** | ||
from time import sleep | ||
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from qiskit import QiskitError, QuantumRegister, execute | ||
from qiskit.ignis.mitigation import CompleteMeasFitter, complete_meas_cal | ||
from qiskit.providers.ibmq import IBMQ | ||
from qiskit.providers.jobstatus import JOB_FINAL_STATES | ||
from qiskit.providers.exceptions import JobError, JobTimeoutError | ||
from qiskit.providers.exceptions import QiskitBackendNotFoundError | ||
from qiskit.providers.ibmq.api.exceptions import RequestsApiError | ||
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def get_qpu(token, qpu_name, url='https://auth.quantum-computing.ibm.com/api', hub='ibm-q', group='open', project='main'): | ||
"""Load account from token. Get backend.""" | ||
try: | ||
IBMQ.disable_account() | ||
except: | ||
pass | ||
provider = IBMQ.enable_account(token=token, url=url, hub=hub, group=group, project=project) | ||
backend = provider.get_backend(qpu_name) | ||
return backend | ||
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def delete_token(): | ||
"""Delete account.""" | ||
IBMQ.delete_account() | ||
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def execute_job(transpiled_circuit, shots, backend): | ||
"""Generate qObject from transpiled circuit and execute it. Return result.""" | ||
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try: | ||
job = backend.run(transpiled_circuit, shots=shots) | ||
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job_status = job.status() | ||
while job_status not in JOB_FINAL_STATES: | ||
print("The job is still running") | ||
job_status = job.status() | ||
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job_result = job.result() | ||
print("\nJob result:") | ||
print(job_result) | ||
job_result_dict = job_result.to_dict() | ||
print(job_result_dict) | ||
try: | ||
statevector = job_result.get_statevector() | ||
print("\nState vector:") | ||
print(statevector) | ||
except QiskitError: | ||
statevector = None | ||
print("No statevector available!") | ||
try: | ||
counts = job_result.get_counts() | ||
print("\nCounts:") | ||
print(counts) | ||
except QiskitError: | ||
counts = None | ||
print("No counts available!") | ||
try: | ||
unitary = job_result.get_unitary() | ||
print("\nUnitary:") | ||
print(unitary) | ||
except QiskitError: | ||
unitary = None | ||
print("No unitary available!") | ||
return {'job_result_raw': job_result_dict, 'statevector': statevector, 'counts': counts, 'unitary': unitary} | ||
except (JobError, JobTimeoutError): | ||
return None | ||
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def get_meas_fitter(token, qpu_name, shots): | ||
"""Execute the calibration circuits on the given backend and calculate resulting matrix.""" | ||
print("Starting calculation of calibration matrix for QPU: ", qpu_name) | ||
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backend = get_qpu(token, qpu_name) | ||
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# Generate a calibration circuit for each state | ||
qr = QuantumRegister(len(backend.properties().qubits)) | ||
meas_calibs, state_labels = complete_meas_cal(qr=qr, circlabel='mcal') | ||
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# Execute each calibration circuit and store results | ||
print('Executing ' + str(len(meas_calibs)) + ' circuits to create calibration matrix...') | ||
cal_results = [] | ||
for circuit in meas_calibs: | ||
print('Executing circuit ' + circuit.name) | ||
cal_results.append(execute_calibration_circuit(circuit, shots, backend)) | ||
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# Generate calibration matrix out of measurement results | ||
meas_fitter = CompleteMeasFitter(cal_results, state_labels, circlabel='mcal') | ||
return meas_fitter.filter | ||
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def execute_calibration_circuit(circuit, shots, backend): | ||
"""Execute a calibration circuit on the specified backend""" | ||
job = execute(circuit, backend=backend, shots=shots) | ||
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job_status = job.status() | ||
while job_status not in JOB_FINAL_STATES: | ||
print('The execution is still running') | ||
sleep(20) | ||
job_status = job.status() | ||
return job.result() |