The error-lib project helps developers having a unified error structure in their NodeJS/Browser (JavaScript/TypeScript) projects.
To install this package, run the command below.
# npm
npm install error-lib
# yarn
yarn add error-lib
# pnpm
pnpm add error-lib
To use any of the custom error libraries you need to simply import them in your typescript/javascript application.
// for NodeJS applications (Common JS)
const {
ApplicationError,
NotFoundError,
ForbiddenError,
} = require('error-lib');
// Let's suppose we have a snippet that reads the content of a file
// 1) The first step is to check if the file exists.
// 2) The second step is to check if current user has access to the file.
const checkIfFileExist = (path) => {
// 'fs.exists' is a pseudo code
if (fs.exists(path) === false) {
throw new NotFoundError(`${path} was not found.`);
}
return true;
};
const readFileContent = (path) => {
if (fs.hasAccess(path) === false) {
throw new ForbiddenError(`User does not have access to '${path}'`);
}
return 'dummy content';
};
try {
// step 1
checkIfFileExist('/path/to/file');
// step 2
const fileContent = readFileContent('/path/to/file');
} catch (err) {
if (err instanceof NotFoundError) {
// now you have intellisense enabled
console.error('File not found!');
} else if (err instanceof ForbiddenError) {
// now you have intellisense enabled
console.error('No access to the file');
} else {
console.error('Something went wrong!');
}
}
// For typescript/javascript (ES Module)
import { ApplicationError, NotFoundError } from 'error-lib';
// Let's suppose we have a snippet that reads the content of a file
// 1) The first step is to check if the file exists.
// 2) The second step is to check if current user has access to the file.
const checkIfFileExist = (path) => {
// 'fs.exists' is a pseudo code
if (fs.exists(path) === false) {
throw new NotFoundError(`${path} was not found.`);
}
return true;
};
const readFileContent = (path) => {
if (fs.hasAccess(path) === false) {
throw new ForbiddenError(`User does not have access to '${path}'`);
}
return 'dummy content';
};
try {
// step 1
checkIfFileExist('/path/to/file');
// step 2
const fileContent = readFileContent('/path/to/file');
} catch (err) {
if (err instanceof NotFoundError) {
// now you have intellisense enabled
console.error('File not found!');
} else if (err instanceof ForbiddenError) {
// now you have intellisense enabled
console.error('No access to the file');
} else {
console.error('Something went wrong!');
}
}
Not the errors created in this package supports all the scenarios. It's not even possible 😁.
To add a new type of error that suits your needs, follow the instruction below.
It's always a good idea to extend errors from one of the main error types in this package. Unless you have your own reasons not to do so 😁.
// Let's suppose you're adding an InvalidUsernamePassword error (which can be derived from BadRequestError).
// invalid_username_password_error.ts
const { BadRequestError } = require('error-lib');
class InvalidUsernamePassword extends BadRequestError {
/**
*
* @param message {string} Custom error message
* @param opts Extra options
*/
constructor(message, opts) {
message = message ?? 'InvalidUsernamePasswordError';
super(message, {
cause: opts?.cause,
code: opts?.code ?? 'E_INVALID_USERNAME_PASSWORD',
});
Error.captureStackTrace(this, InvalidUsernamePassword);
Object.setPrototypeOf(this, InvalidUsernamePassword.prototype);
}
}
module.exports = {
InvalidUsernamePassword,
};
// in your application (e.g. app.js)
// Now you can use your new error class to throw more specific errors
if (user !== 'user1' && pass !== 'p4$sw0rd!') {
throw new InvalidUsernamePassword();
}
// Let's suppose you're adding an InvalidUsernamePassword error (which can be derived from BadRequestError).
// invalid_username_password_error.ts
import { BadRequestError, BadRequestErrorConstructorOptions } from 'error-lib';
export interface InvalidUsernamePasswordConstructorOptions<
TCauseError extends Error = Error,
> extends BadRequestErrorConstructorOptions<TCauseError> {}
export class InvalidUsernamePassword<
TCause extends Error = Error,
> extends BadRequestError<TCause> {
/**
*
* @param message Custom error message
* @param opts Extra options
*/
constructor(
message?: string,
opts?: InvalidUsernamePasswordConstructorOptions<TCause>,
) {
message = message ?? 'InvalidUsernamePasswordError';
super(message, {
cause: opts?.cause,
code: opts?.code ?? 'E_INVALID_USERNAME_PASSWORD',
});
Error.captureStackTrace(this, InvalidUsernamePassword);
Object.setPrototypeOf(this, InvalidUsernamePassword.prototype);
}
}
// in your application (e.g. app.ts)
// Now you can use your new error class to throw more specific errors
if (user !== 'user1' && pass !== 'p4$sw0rd!') {
throw new InvalidUsernamePassword();
}
And you're good to go!
MIT