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REL v1.0 merge from master branch.
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prasanth-pulla authored Jul 13, 2017
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# Server Base System Architecture - Architecture Compliance Suite


## Server Base System Architecture (SBSA)
The **Server Base Systems Architecture** (SBSA) specification specifies a hardware system architecture, based on ARM 64-bit architecture, which server system software, such as operating systems, hypervisors and firmware can rely on. It addresses PE features and key aspects of system architecture.
## Server Base System Architecture
**Server Base System Architecture** (SBSA) specification specifies a hardware system architecture based on the ARM 64-bit architecture. Server system software such as operating systems, hypervisors, and firmware rely on this. It addresses processing element features and key aspects of system architecture.

For more information, download the [SBSA specification](http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.den0029/index.html)


## SBSA - Architecture Compliance Suite (ACS)
## SBSA - Architecture Compliance Suite

SBSA **Architecture compliance suite** is a collection of self-checking, portable C-based tests.
These tests check an implementation for compliance against SBSA specification version 3.0.
Amajority of the tests are executed from UEFI Shell by executing the SBSA UEFI shell application.
A few tests are executed by running the SBSA Linux application which in turn depends on the SBSA Linux kernel module.
SBSA **Architecture Compliance Suite** (ACS) is a collection of self-checking, portable C-based tests.
This suite includes a set of examples of the invariant behaviours that are provided by the [SBSA](http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.den0029/index.html) specification, so that implementers can verify if these behaviours have been interpreted correctly.
Most of the tests are executed from UEFI Shell by executing the SBSA UEFI shell application.
A few tests are executed by running the SBSA ACS Linux application which in turn depends on the SBSA ACS Linux kernel module.


## Release details
- Code Quality : Beta
- Test results should not be taken as a true indication of compliance; there may be false positives/negetives.
- Test coverage is not complete yet. See the [Testcase checklist](docs/testcase-checklist.md) for details.
- Code Quality: REL v1.0
- The tests are written for version 3.0 of the SBSA specification.
- The compliance suite is not a substitute for design verification.
- To review the SBSA ACS logs, ARM licensees can contact ARM directly through their partner managers.
- To know about the gaps in the test coverage, see [Testcase checklist](docs/testcase-checklist.md).

1. For details on the SBSA ACS UEFI Shell Application, refer to the [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
2. For more details on the Design of the SBSA ACS, refer to the [Validation Methodology Document](docs/SBSA_Val_Methodolgy.pdf)
3. For details on the test coverage, the scenarios implemented in the present release of the ACS and the scenarios planned in the future release, refer to the [Testcase checklist](docs/testcase-checklist.md)

## Github branch
## GitHub branch
- To pick up the release version of the code, checkout the release branch.
- To get the latest version of the code with bug fixes and new features, use the master branch.

### SBSA ACS Linux kernel module
- The Linux kernel module files and the kernel patch file to enable the export of a few kernel APIs needed for the PCIe and IOMMU tests are located at [linux-arm.org/git](http://www.linux-arm.org/git?p=linux-acs.git).
## Additional reading
- For details on the SBSA ACS UEFI Shell Application, see [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf).
- For details on the Design of the SBSA ACS, see [Validation Methodology Document](docs/SBSA_Val_Methodolgy.pdf).
- For information about the test coverage scenarios that are implemented in the current release of ACS and the scenarios that are planned for the future releases, see [Testcase checklist](docs/testcase-checklist.md).


## SBSA ACS Linux kernel module
To enable the export of a few kernel APIs that are necessary for PCIe and IOMMU tests, Linux kernel module and a kernel patch file are required. These files are available at [linux-arm.org/git](http://www.linux-arm.org/git?p=linux-acs.git).

## Target platforms
Any AARCH64 enterprise Platform which boots UEFI and Linux OS.
Any AARCH64 Enterprise Platform that boots UEFI and Linux OS.

### Prerequisites

1. Any mainstream Linux based OS distribution
2. git clone [EDK2 tree](https://github.com/tianocore/edk2)
3. Install GCC 5.3 or later toolchain for Linux from [here](https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/)
4. Install the Build pre-requisite packages to build EDK2. The details are beyond the scope of this document.
## ACS build steps - UEFI Shell application

### Prerequisites
Before starting the ACS build, ensure that the following requirements are met.

### ACS build steps - UEFI Shell application
- Any mainstream Linux based OS distribution.
- git clone [EDK2 tree](https://github.com/tianocore/edk2).
- Install GCC 5.3 or later toolchain for Linux from [here](https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/).
- Install the build prerequisite packages to build EDK2.
Note: The details of the packages are beyond the scope of this document.

To start the ACS build, perform the following steps:

1. cd local_edk2_path
2. git clone https://github.com/ARM-software/sbsa-acs AppPkg/Applications/sbsa-acs
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- Add SbsaPalLib|AppPkg/Applications/sbsa-acs/platform/pal_uefi/SbsaPalLib.inf
4. Add AppPkg/Applications/sbsa-acs/uefi_app/SbsaAvs.inf in the [components] section of ShellPkg/ShellPkg.dsc

#### Linux build environment
### Linux build environment
If the build environment is Linux, perform the following steps:
1. export GCC49_AARCH64_PREFIX= GCC5.3 toolchain path pointing to /bin/aarch64-linux-gnu-
2. source edksetup.sh
3. make -C BaseTools/Source/C
4. source AppPkg/Applications/sbsa-acs/tools/scripts/avsbuild.sh

#### Windows build environment
### Windows build environment
If the build environment is Windows, perform the following steps:
1. Set the toolchain path to GCC53 or above.
2. Setup the environment for AARCH64 EDK2 build.
3. Build the SBSA shell application. Example: build -a AARCH64 -t GCC49 -p ShellPkg/ShellPkg.dsc -m
3. Build the SBSA shell application.
For example,
build -a AARCH64 -t GCC49 -p ShellPkg/ShellPkg.dsc -m
AppPkg/Applications/sbsa-acs/uefi_app/SbsaAvs.inf

### Build output
Expand All @@ -72,62 +85,63 @@ edk2_path /Build/Shell/DEBUG_GCC49/AARCH64/Sbsa.efi

## Test suite execution

The compliance suite execution will vary depending on the Test environment. The below steps assume that the test suite is invoked via the UEFI shell application which is provided as part of the Kit.
The execution of the compliance suite varies depending on the test environment. These steps assume that the test suite is invoked through the ACS UEFI shell application.

For more information on the SBSA UEFI Shell application, please refer to the USER Guide which is a part of the SBSA Architecture Compliance Kit.
For details about the SBSA ACS UEFI Shell application, see [SBSA ACS USER Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)

### Post-Silicon

On a system where a USB port is available and functional, follow the below steps
On a system where a USB port is available and functional, perform the following steps:

1. Copy the Sbsa.efi to a USB Flash drive
2. Plug in the USB Flash drive to one of the functional USB ports on the system
3. Boot the system to UEFI shell
4. Execute “map –r” command to determine the file system number of the plugged in USB drive
5. Type “fs<x>” where <x> is replaced by the number determined in the step above
6. Run the executable Sbsa.efi with the appropriate parameters to start the compliance tests
- for details on the parameters, refer to [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
7. Copy the UART console output to a log file for analysis and certification
1. Copy 'Sbsa.efi' to a USB Flash drive.
2. Plug in the USB Flash drive to one of the functional USB ports on the system.
3. Boot the system to UEFI shell.
4. To determine the file system number of the plugged in USB drive, execute 'map -r' command.
5. Type 'fsx' where 'x' is replaced by the number determined in step 4.
6. To start the compliance tests, run the executable Sbsa.efi with the appropriate parameters.
For details on the parameters, refer to [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
7. Copy the UART console output to a log file for analysis and certification.


### Emulation environment with secondary storage
On an emulation environment with secondary storage, perform the following steps:

1. Create an Image file which contains the Sbsa.efi file. For Example:
1. Create an image file which contains the 'Sbsa.efi' file. For Example:
- mkfs.vfat -C -n HD0 hda.img 2097152
- sudo mount -o rw,loop=/dev/loop0,uid=`whoami`,gid=`whoami` hda.img /mnt/sbsa
- cp "<path to application>/Sbsa.efi" /mnt/sbsa/
- sudo umount /mnt/sbsa
2. Load the image file to the secondary storage using a backdoor. The steps to do this is Emulation environment specific and beyond the scope of this documentation.
2. Load the image file to the secondary storage using a backdoor. The steps followed to load the image file are Emulation environment specific and beyond the scope of this document.
3. Boot the system to UEFI shell.
4. Execute “map –r” command to determine the file system number of the secondary storage.
5. Type “fs<x>” where <x> is replaced by the number determined in the step above.
6. Run the executable “Sbsa.efi” to start the compliance tests.
- for details on the parameters, refer to [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
7. Copy the UART console output to a log file for analysis and certification
4. To determine the file system number of the secondary storage, execute 'map -r' command.
5. Type 'fsx' where 'x' is replaced by the number determined in step 4.
6. To start the compliance tests, run the executable Sbsa.efi with the appropriate parameters.
For details on the parameters, see [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
7. Copy the UART console output to a log file for analysis and certification.


### Emulation environment without secondary storage

On an Emulation platform where secondary storage is not available.
On an Emulation platform where secondary storage is not available, perform the following steps:

1. Add the Sbsa.efi file as part of the UEFI FD file.
- Add SbsaAvs.inf and the dependant VAL and PAL inf files to the Platform dsc and fdf files.
1. Add the path to 'Sbsa.efi' file in the UEFI FD file.
2. Build UEFI image including the UEFI Shell.
3. Boot the system to UEFI shell.
4. Run the executable “Sbsa.efi” to start the compliance tests.
- for details on the parameters, refer to [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf)
4. Run the executable 'Sbsa.efi' to start the compliance tests. For details about the parameters, see [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf).
5. Copy the UART console output to a log file for analysis and certification.


## Linux OS based tests
Certain PCIe and IOMMU tests require Linux operating system with kernel version 4.10 or above. The description on how to build and run these tests are part of the [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf).
## Linux OS-based tests
Certain PCIe and IOMMU tests require Linux operating system with kernel version 4.10 or above. The procedure to build and run these tests is described in [SBSA ACS User Guide](docs/SBSA_ACS_User_Guide.pdf).


## License
SBSA ACS is distributed under Apache v2.0 License.


## Feedback, contrubutions and support
## Feedback, contributions and support

- Please use the GitHub Issue Tracker associated with this repository for feedback.
- ARM licensees may contact ARM directly via their partner managers.
- We welcome code contributions via GitHub Pull requests. Please see "Contributing Code" section of the documentation for details.
- For feedback, use the GitHub Issue Tracker that is associated with this repository.
- For support, please send an email to "[email protected]" with details.
- ARM licensees can contact ARM directly through their partner managers.
- ARM welcomes code contributions through GitHub pull requests. See GitHub documentation on how to raise pull requests.
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