diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
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--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ TiDB 中文文档使用 Markdown 语言进行编写，为了保证文档质量
 
 其他快速上手资源
 
-- [PingCAP 中英术语表](https://shimo.im/sheets/tTRyydP8Xkdv8yxq/MODOC)
+- [TiDB 中英术语表](/resources/tidb-terms.md)
 - [GitHub Docs](https://docs.github.com/en)
 - [Pull Request Commit Message 规范](https://github.com/pingcap/community/blob/master/contributors/commit-message-pr-style.md#how-to-write-a-good-commit-message)
 - [Pull Request 标题规范](https://github.com/pingcap/community/blob/master/contributors/commit-message-pr-style.md#pull-request-title-style)
diff --git a/resources/tidb-terms.md b/resources/tidb-terms.md
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/tidb-terms.md
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+---
+title: TiDB 中英术语表
+summary: 本文档介绍 TiDB 中英文术语对照表。
+---
+
+# TiDB 中英术语表
+
+| English | 中文 | 备注 |
+|:---|:---|:---|
+| 2-phase commit (2PC) | 2 阶段提交 |  |
+| abort | 退出 |  |
+| abstract | 抽象 |  |
+| abstract syntax tree (AST) | 抽象语法树 |  |
+| access | 访问 |  |
+| account | 账户 |  |
+| accuracy | 准确性 |  |
+| ACID properties of transactions | 事务的 ACID 特性 |  |
+| aggregate expression | 聚合表达式 |  |
+| aggregate function | 聚合函数 |  |
+| alert | 报警/告警 |  |
+| algorithm | 算法 |  |
+| anonymous | 匿名 |  |
+| appendix | 附录 |  |
+| architecture | 架构 |  |
+| arithmetic operation | 数值运算/算术运算 |  |
+| ascending order | 正序 |  |
+| assignment expression | 赋值表达式 |  |
+| assignment operation | 赋值运算 |  |
+| authorize | 授予权限 |  |
+| auto increment | 自增 |  |
+| auto-failover | 故障自恢复 |  |
+| auto-increment primary key | 自增主键 |  |
+| availability | 可用性 |  |
+| availability zone | 可用区 |  |
+| backup | 备份 |  |
+| bastion | 堡垒机 |  |
+| binary literal | 二进制字面值 |  |
+| bit | 位 |  |
+| Bloom filter | 布隆过滤器 |  |
+| boolean operation | 布尔运算 |  |
+| bootstrap | 启动/引导程序 |  |
+| breakpoint | 断点 |  |
+| breakpoint resume | 断点续传 |  |
+| business continuity | 业务可持续性 |  |
+| cache | 缓存 |  |
+| cache miss | 缓存未命中 |  |
+| canary test | 灰度测试 |  |
+| Cartesian product | 笛卡尓积 |  |
+| case-sensitive | 大小写敏感 |  |
+| certificate signing request (CSR) | 证书签名请求 |  |
+| cost based optimization (CBO) | 基于代价的优化 |  |
+| Custom Resource Definition (CRD) | 自定义资源类型 |  |
+| checksum | 校验和 |  |
+| circular dependency | 循环依赖 |  |
+| class | 类 |  |
+| client | 客户端 |  |
+| client library | 客户端库 |   |
+| cluster | 集群 |  |
+| cluster functionality | 集群功能 |  |
+| clustered index | 聚簇索引 |  |
+| coarse-grained | 粗粒度的 |  |
+| code comment | 代码注释 |  |
+| code instrumentation | 代码插桩 |  |
+| collation | 排序规则 |  |
+| column family (CF) | 列族 |  |
+| column pruning | 列裁剪 |  |
+| column store | 列存 |  |
+| column-oriented DBMS | 列式存储数据库 |  |
+| columnar storage engine | 列式存储引擎 |  |
+| combinatorial test | 组合测试 |  |
+| combined table | 总表 |   |
+| communicate | 通信 |  |
+| communication | 通信 |  |
+| comparison operation | 比较运算 |  |
+| compatible | 兼容 |  |
+| compile | 编译 |  |
+| composite index | 组合索引 |  |
+| composite (primary) key | 联合主键 |  |
+| computing capacity | 计算能力 |  |
+| concurrency | 并发 |  |
+| configuration error | 配置错误 |  |
+| configuration item | 配置项 |  |
+| conflict | 冲突 |  |
+| consistency | 一致性 |  |
+| constant | 常数，常量 |  |
+| constant folding | 常量折叠 |  |
+| constraint | 约束 |  |
+| container technology | 容器技术 |  |
+| Control Machine | 中控机 |  |
+| converge | 收敛 |  |
+| Coprocessor | Coprocessor | 无需翻译；是否大写首字母看上下文 |
+| correctness | 正确性 |  |
+| correlated subquery | 关联子查询 |  |
+| corresponding operation | 对应操作 |  |
+| CPU-bound | CPU 密集型 |  |
+| cross-datacenter | 跨数据中心 |  |
+| cross-row transaction | 跨行事务 |  |
+| custom schedulers | 自定义调度器 |  |
+| daily full synchronization | 每日全量同步 |  |
+| data abstraction | 数据抽象 |  |
+| data backfilling | 数据回填 |  |
+| data block | 数据块 |  |
+| data directory | 数据路径 |  |
+| data dissemination | 数据分发 |  |
+| data engine | 数据引擎 |  |
+| data hub | 数据中台 |  |
+| Data Manipulation Language (DML) | 数据操纵语言 |  |
+| data race | 数据竞争 |  |
+| database administrator (DBA) | 数据库管理员 |  |
+| database kernel | 数据库内核 | 内核是 kernel，不是 core |
+| datacenter | 数据中心 |  |
+| dataflow | 数据流 |  |
+| decompress | 解压缩 |  |
+| dependency/dependencies | 依赖包 |  |
+| dependency | 依赖关系 |  |
+| deploy | 部署 |  |
+| deployment | 部署 |  |
+| destroy the cluster | 销毁集群 |  |
+| directory | 目录 |  |
+| disaster recovery | 容灾 |  |
+| disparate data source | 异构数据源 |  |
+| distributed database | 分布式数据库 |  |
+| driving table | 驱动表 |  |
+| dummy data | 假数据 |  |
+| dynamic | 动态 |  |
+| dynamic programming algorithm | 动态规划算法 |  |
+| effective range | 生效范围 |  |
+| earlier version | 以下版本 |  |
+| edit | 修改/编辑（如：修改 ini 文件） |  |
+| effective range | 生效范围 |  |
+| elect | 选举 |  |
+| engine file | 引擎文件 |  |
+| environment variable | 环境变量 |  |
+| equivalent/equal condition | 等值条件 |  |
+| escape character | 转义字符 |  |
+| exact match | 精确匹配 |  |
+| exception | 异常 |  |
+| execute | 执行 |  |
+| experimental feature | 实验特性 |  |
+| expire | 过期 |  |
+| explicit transaction | 显式事务 |  |
+| expression | 表达式 |  |
+| extendible hashing | 可扩充散列 |  |
+| external interface | 对外接口 |  |
+| eventual consistency | 最终一致性 |  |
+| fault-tolerant design | 容错设计 |  |
+| fetch data | 获取数据 |  |
+| field | 字段 |  |
+| file descriptor | 文件描述符 |  |
+| file handle | 文件句柄 |  |
+| fill-factor | 填充因子 |  |
+| fine-grained | 细粒度 |  |
+| flag | （命令行）标记/参数 |  |
+| float | float | |  |
+| Follower | Follower | A role in the Raft consensus algorithm |
+| force upgrade | 强制升级 |  |
+| foundation class | 基础类库 |  |
+| framework | 框架 |  |
+| full backup | 全量备份 |  |
+| full compact / compaction | 全量压缩 |  |
+| full import | 全量导入 |  |
+| full match | 全匹配 |  |
+| full table scan | 全表扫描 |  |
+| function | 函数 |  |
+| function signature | 函数签名 |  |
+| functional abstraction | 功能抽象 |  |
+| fuzzy matching | 模糊匹配 |  |
+| Geo-distributed active-active | 异地双活 |  |
+| Geo-distributed multi-active | 异地多活 |  |
+| global | 全局 |  |
+| global privileges | 全局权限 |  |
+| Global Transaction Identifier (GTID) | 全局事务标识符 |  |
+| goroutine | 协程 | It also can be "coroutine". But it is suggested using "goroutine". |
+| graceful | 优雅的 |  |
+| granularity | 粒度 |  |
+| grid computing | 网格计算 |  |
+| HA policy | 高可用策略 |  |
+| handle | 句柄 |  |
+| hang | 假死 |  |
+| hard limit | 硬限制 |  |
+| hash function | 散列函数 |  |
+| hash join | 哈希连接 |  |
+| hash partitioned table | hash 分区表 |  |
+| high availability | 高可用 |  |
+| high concurrency | 高并发 | 名词短语 (noun phrase) |
+| high concurrent | 高并发 | 形容词短语 (adj phrase) |
+| Horizontal Pod Autoscaling (HPA) | 自动水平扩容 | TiDB on Kubernetes |
+| horizontal scalability | 水平扩展 |  |
+| host | 主机 |  |
+| hot data | 热点数据 |  |
+| hotfix | 热修复 |  |
+| hybrid deployment | 混合部署 |  |
+| Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP) | HTAP (Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing) | 一般写英文形式 |
+| idempotent (idempotence) | 幂等 |  |
+| image | 镜像 |  |
+| image tag error | 镜像 tag 错误 |  |
+| implement | 实现 |  |
+| implementation | 实现 |  |
+| implicit transaction | 隐式事务 |  |
+| in batches | 批量 | 动词短语 (verb phrase) |
+| in full volume | 全量 |  |
+| in-memory database | 内存数据库 |  |
+| incremental backup | 增量备份 |  |
+| incremental import | 增量导入 |  |
+| incremental synchronization | 增量同步 |  |
+| incrementally | 增量地 |  |
+| index engine | 索引引擎 |  |
+| index join | 索引连接 |  |
+| infer | 推导 |  |
+| initialize | 初始化 |  |
+| Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS ) | IOPS | 每秒输入输出操作，一般写英文形式 |
+| instance | 实例 |  |
+| instantiate | 实例化 |  |
+| int | 整数型 |  |
+| interceptor | 拦截器 |  |
+| interface | 接口 |  |
+| intermediate state | 中间状态 |  |
+| internal mechanism | 内部机制 |  |
+| Internationalization (I18N) | 国际化 |  |
+| Internet Data Center (IDC) | 互联网数据中心 |  |
+| Internet Service Provider (ISP) | 互联网服务提供商 |  |
+| intrusive | 有侵入性的 |  |
+| Isolated storage | 独立存储 |  |
+| isolation | 隔离 |  |
+| isolation level | 隔离级别 |  |
+| Java DataBase Connectivity (JDBC) | Java 数据库连接 |  |
+| kernel version | 内核版本 |  |
+| key-value pair(s) / KV pair(s) | 键值对 |  |
+| keyword | 关键字 |  |
+| Kubernetes (K8s) | Kubernetes (K8s) |  |
+| latch contention | 锁竞争 |  |
+| latency | 延时 |  |
+| later version | 以上版本 |  |
+| Leader | Leader | A role in the Raft consensus algorithm |
+| leak | 泄漏 |  |
+| least recently used (LRU) | 近期最少使用法 |  |
+| left associative | 左结合 |  |
+| left outer join | 左外连接 |  |
+| level | 级别 |  |
+| lifecycle | 生命周期 |  |
+| limitation | 限制 |  |
+| linear hashing | 线性散列 |  |
+| listening | （服务）监听 |  |
+| listening address | 监听地址 |  |
+| load | 负载 |  |
+| load | 加载 |  |
+| Local Persist Volume(s)/LPV(s) | 本地持久化卷 |  |
+| locality | 局部性 |  |
+| localization (L10N) | 本地化 |  |
+| lock | 锁 |  |
+| lock contention | 锁争用 |  |
+| log file | 日志文件 |  |
+| log level | 日志等级 |  |
+| logic | 逻辑 |  |
+| logic isolation | 逻辑隔离 |  |
+| logical operation | 逻辑运算 |  |
+| logical plan | 逻辑计划 |  |
+| long transaction | 长事务 |  |
+| machine code | 机器码 |  |
+| massive data | 海量数据 | 不是 big data（大数据） |
+| Massively Parallel Processing (MPP) | 大规模并行处理 |  |
+| master | 主库 |  |
+| materialized view | 物化视图 |  |
+| memory | 内存 |  |
+| merge join | 合并连接 |  |
+| metadata | 元信息 |  |
+| method | 方法 |  |
+| method invocation | 方法调用 |  |
+| metrics | 统计/指标（信息） |  |
+| microservice | 微服务 |  |
+| middleware | 中间件 |  |
+| migration | 迁移 |  |
+| module call | 模块调用 |  |
+| monotone increasing | 单调递增 |  |
+| mount option(s) | 挂载参数 |  |
+| mount/mounting | 挂载 |  |
+| multi nodes | 多节点 |  |
+| multi-tenancy | 多租户技术 |  |
+| Multi-Version Concurrency Control (MVCC) | 多版本并发控制 |  |
+| mutation | 变异 |  |
+| mutex | 互斥锁 | Mutual exclusion |
+| MySQL syntax | MySQL 语法 |  |
+| namespace | 命名空间 |  |
+| nest loop | 嵌套循环 |  |
+| node | 节点 |  |
+| non-unique index | 非唯一索引 |  |
+| null | 空值 |  |
+| object abstraction | 对象抽象 |  |
+| Object Relational Mapping (ORM) | 对象关系映射 |  |
+| offset | 偏移 |  |
+| Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) | 在线分析处理 |  |
+| Online Transactional Processing (OLTP) | 在线事务处理 |  |
+| one-to-many relationship | 一对多关系 |  |
+| open source | 开源 | 名词 (noun) |
+| open-source | 开源 | 可用作形容词 (adj) 或动词 (verb) |
+| operating environment | 运行环境 |  |
+| operation and administer | 运维 |  |
+| operational data store (ODS) | 操作数据存储 |  |
+| operational status | 运行状态 |  |
+| operator | 运算符/操作符/算子 |  |
+| operator precedence | 运算符优先级 |  |
+| optimistic locking | 乐观锁 |  |
+| optimistic transaction model | 乐观事务模型 |  |
+| optimizer | 优化器 |  |
+| out of memory (OOM) | 内存溢出 |  |
+| outer join | 外连接 |  |
+| outer join simplification | 外连化简 |  |
+| overhead | 开销 |  |
+| parallel replication | 并行复制 |  |
+| parameter | 参数 |  |
+| parse | 解析 |  |
+| partitioned table/partition table | 分区表 |  |
+| performance | 性能 |  |
+| performance jitter | 性能抖动 |  |
+| performance overhead | 性能开销 |  |
+| performance tuning | 性能调优 |  |
+| persist (data) | 持久化存储（数据） | persist 与一般的 save（保存）不一样，持久化存储是将数据保存到硬盘中，使得在应用程序或机器重启后可以继续访问之前保存的数据。 |
+| persistent data | 持久化数据 |  |
+| pessimistic locking | 悲观锁 |  |
+| physical plan | 物理计划 |  |
+| point query | 点查询 |  |
+| populate | 填充 |  |
+| port | 端口 |  |
+| precheck | 前置检查 | TiDB 文档里统一译成“前置检查”，不译成”预检查” |
+| prefix match | 前缀匹配 |  |
+| primitive | 原语 | Kubernetes 中的概念 |
+| private cloud | 私有云 |  |
+| private key | 私钥 |  |
+| privilege | 权限 |  |
+| production environment | 生产环境 |  |
+| proof of concept (PoC) | 概念验证 |  |
+| public cloud | 公有云 |  |
+| public key | 公钥 |  |
+| pure virtual function | 纯虚函数 |  |
+| push | 推送 |  |
+| push down | 下推 | 动词短语 (verb phrase) |
+| pushdown | 下推的 | 形容词 (adj.) |
+| query | 查询 |  |
+| query by returning to the table (not a fixed term) | 回表查询 |  |
+| query tree | 查询树 |  |
+| Raft | Raft |  |
+| Raft consensus algorithm | Raft 一致性算法 |  |
+| random delay | 随机延迟 |  |
+| range query | 范围查询 |  |
+| read | 读 |  |
+| reads and writes | 读写 |  |
+| real-time replication delay | 实时同步延迟 |  |
+| recursion | 递归 |  |
+| reduction operation | 归约操作 |  |
+| Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) | 独立冗余磁盘阵列 |  |
+| refactor | 重构 |  |
+| Region | Region |  |
+| regular expression | 正则表达式 |  |
+| Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) | 关系型数据库管理系统 |  |
+| remote disaster recovery | 异地灾备 |  |
+| Remote Procedure Call (RPC) | 远程过程调用 |  |
+| renderer | 渲染器 |  |
+| repair data | 修复数据 |  |
+| replica | 副本 |  |
+| replicator | 复制因子 |  |
+| repository | 仓库 |  |
+| request | 请求 |  |
+| restart | 重启 |  |
+| restore | 恢复 | 可以作为名词 (noun) 或动词 (verb) 使用 |
+| retention period | 保留时间 |  |
+| return | 返回 |  |
+| return value | 返回值 |  |
+| reuse | 复用 |  |
+| reverse proxy | 反向代理 |  |
+| revoke | （权限）回收 |  |
+| rewind | 回退 |  |
+| rolling update | 滚动升级 |  |
+| rotate | 轮转 |  |
+| rough set | 粗糙集 |  |
+| routine | 例程 |  |
+| row store | 行存 |  |
+| rule based optimization (RBO) | 基于规则的优化 |  |
+| runtime | 运行时 |  |
+| Scalar Function | 标量函数 |  |
+| scale | 扩展 |  |
+| scale in | 缩容 |  |
+| scale out | 扩容 |  |
+| scalability | 扩展性 |  |
+| scenario | 场景 |  |
+| schedule | 调度 |  |
+| scope | 作用域 |  |
+| secondary indices | 次级索引 |  |
+| seed | 数据填充 |  |
+| sequential flooding | 顺序泛洪 |  |
+| service | 服务 |  |
+| session | 会话 |  |
+| shard key | 分片键 |  |
+| shard(s) | 分片（名词） | 比如“删除一个分片”，“SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 代表 16 个分片”等，此时用 shard(s)。 |
+| sharded table | 分表 |  |
+| sharding | 分片（动词或动名词） |  |
+| sign bit | 符号位 |  |
+| simulate | 模拟 |  |
+| single-instance | 单机 |  |
+| single point of failure (SPOF) | 单点故障 |  ||
+| skip list | 跳跃表 |  |
+| slave | 从库 |  |
+| slow query | 慢查询 |  |
+| snapshot | 快照 |  |
+| snapshot isolation (SI) | 快照隔离 |  |
+| soft limit | 软限制 |  |
+| sort | 排序 |  |
+| sorted | 有序的 |  |
+| source end | 源端 |  |
+| split | 切分 |  |
+| stack | 堆栈 |  |
+| startup parameter | 启动参数 |  |
+| stateful | 有状态的 |  |
+| stateless | 无状态的 |  |
+| statement | 语句 |  |
+| Static Sorted Table (SST) | 静态排序表文件 (SST) |  |
+| stop | 下线 |  |
+| storage capacity | 存储能力 |  |
+| storage engine | 存储引擎 |  |
+| stored procedure | 存储过程 |  |
+| stream computing | 流计算 |  |
+| stress test | 压力测试 |  |
+| string | 字符串 |  |
+| strong consistency | 强一致性 |  |
+| struct | 结构体 |  |
+| subquery | 子查询 |  |
+| super class | 超类 |  |
+| synchronizing/syncing | 同步 |  |
+| Syntactic sugar | 语法糖 | In computer science, syntactic sugar is syntax within a programming language that is designed to make things easier to read or to express. It makes the language "sweeter" for human use: things can be expressed more clearly, more concisely, or in an alternative style that some may prefer. |
+| syntax | 语法 |  |
+| system variable | 系统变量 |  |
+| table schema | 表结构 |  |
+| target machine | （部署）目标机器 |  |
+| technology stack | 技术栈 |  |
+| test | 测试 |  |
+| the configuration file | 配置文件 |  |
+| Transparent Huge Pages (THP) | 透明大页 | A Linux memory management system |
+| thread | 线程 |  |
+| thread pool | 线程池 |  |
+| throughput | 吞吐 |  |
+| TiDB | TiDB |  |
+| TiKV | TiKV |  |
+| time out | 超时 |  |
+| time series database | 时序数据库 |  |
+| Time Series Database (TSDB) | 时序数据库 |  |
+| time synchronization error | 时间同步误差 |  |
+| Time To Live (TTL) | 存活时间 |  |
+| timeliness | 时效性 |  |
+| timestamp | 时间戳 |  |
+| timestamp allocator | 时间戳分配器 |  |
+| Timestamp Oracle (TSO) | Timestamp Oracle (TSO) |  |
+| token bucket | 令牌桶 | An algorithm used in packet switched computer networks and telecommunications networks |
+| tolerate | 容忍 |  |
+| topology | 拓扑结构 |  |
+| traffic flow control | 流控/流量控制 |  |
+| transaction | 事务 |  |
+| traverse | 遍历 |  |
+| trie | 字典树 |  |
+| trie | 单词查找树 |  |
+| tutorial | 教程 |  |
+| type | 类型 |  |
+| type infer | 类型推导 |  |
+| unbind | 解除（对服务、软件的）依赖，绑定，关联 |  |
+| underlying table | 底层表 |  |
+| unidirectional data flow | 单向数据流 |  |
+| union | 联合体 |  |
+| Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) | 通用唯一识别码 |  |
+| unsigned integer | 无符号整数 |  |
+| update | 修改（如：修改行） |  |
+| user identification | 用户标识 |  |
+| user privilege | 用户权限 |  |
+| variable | 变量 |  |
+| verification | 验证 |  |
+| verify | 验证 |  |
+| Vertical Pod Autoscaling (VPA) | Pod 自动垂直扩容 | TiDB on Kubernetes |
+| wild card | 通配符 |  |
+| work queue(s) | 工作队列 |  |
+| wrapper | 封装器 |  |
+| write amplification (WA) | 写放大 |  |
+| write buffer | 写缓冲器 |  |
+| write skew | 写偏斜 |  |
+| write-ahead logging (WAL) | 预写式日志 |  |
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