Build for .Net 8 removing standard library dependancy
- Support discontinuous binary, such as
0x11,0x22,??,??,0x33,0x66
- Support offset, such as
0x11,0x22,0x33
but has offset 10 - Obsolete
FileTypes.CommonFileTypes
and instead withFileTypes.Common
By the way: now fully support jpeg.
Myrmec.net8 is a library that used to identifie real file format type by detecting the file binary head with out file extention like xxxxx.png
.
That was very easy.
Install-Package Myrmec.net8
dotnet add package Myrmec.net8
// create a sniffer instance.
Sniffer sniffer = new Sniffer();
// populate with mata data.
// FileTypes.Common contains file types that we usually see.
sniffer.Populate(FileTypes.Common);
// get file head byte, may be 20 bytes enough.
byte[] fileHead = ReadFileHead();
// start match.
List<string> results = sniffer.Match(fileHead);
Many times the results has more than one value, because some file format has multiple extentions, such as jpeg,jpg. or some extentions that point to same file format like apk,zip,pptx they are all zip archive.
// this will match one result that sniffer first matched.
// default is false
List<string> results = sniffer.Match(fileHead,false);
// this will match all result that sniffer matched.
List<string> results = sniffer.Match(fileHead,true);
May be you make some file format,or the FileTypes.CommonFileTypes
not contains the file format that you need, then you can add it in :
var data = new byte[]
{
0x11,
0x22,
0x33
};
sniffer.Add(data, new[] { "what", "file", "type" });
The variable data is file hex head that you want to add, new[] { "what", "file", "type" }
mean that this file type has three extention that named what,file,type. When you match this head will return three result at least*(may be some other file type has same hex head or it's head contains above head(but only on match multiple))*.
Suprise! this library also offer the function is get Mime type:
List<string> result = sniffer.Match(head);
string mimeType = MimeTypes.GetMimeType(result.First());
But, some thing that you need to know is this function relay on file extention name, you can write like this:
string mimeType = MimeTypes.GetMimeType("png");
The result is
image/png
the metadata information from wiki pedia List of file signatures.