diff --git a/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py b/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py index 8b13789..d95fedf 100644 --- a/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py +++ b/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py @@ -1 +1,6 @@ +from .__main__ import cli_detect, query_yes_no +__all__ = ( + "cli_detect", + "query_yes_no", +) diff --git a/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__main__.py b/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__main__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4bcbaa --- /dev/null +++ b/Modules/charset_normalizer/cli/__main__.py @@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ +import argparse +import sys +from json import dumps +from os.path import abspath, basename, dirname, join, realpath +from platform import python_version +from typing import List, Optional +from unicodedata import unidata_version + +import charset_normalizer.md as md_module +from charset_normalizer import from_fp +from charset_normalizer.models import CliDetectionResult +from charset_normalizer.version import __version__ + + +def query_yes_no(question: str, default: str = "yes") -> bool: + """Ask a yes/no question via input() and return their answer. + + "question" is a string that is presented to the user. + "default" is the presumed answer if the user just hits . + It must be "yes" (the default), "no" or None (meaning + an answer is required of the user). + + The "answer" return value is True for "yes" or False for "no". + + Credit goes to (c) https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3041986/apt-command-line-interface-like-yes-no-input + """ + valid = {"yes": True, "y": True, "ye": True, "no": False, "n": False} + if default is None: + prompt = " [y/n] " + elif default == "yes": + prompt = " [Y/n] " + elif default == "no": + prompt = " [y/N] " + else: + raise ValueError("invalid default answer: '%s'" % default) + + while True: + sys.stdout.write(question + prompt) + choice = input().lower() + if default is not None and choice == "": + return valid[default] + elif choice in valid: + return valid[choice] + else: + sys.stdout.write("Please respond with 'yes' or 'no' " "(or 'y' or 'n').\n") + + +def cli_detect(argv: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> int: + """ + CLI assistant using ARGV and ArgumentParser + :param argv: + :return: 0 if everything is fine, anything else equal trouble + """ + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( + description="The Real First Universal Charset Detector. " + "Discover originating encoding used on text file. " + "Normalize text to unicode." + ) + + parser.add_argument( + "files", type=argparse.FileType("rb"), nargs="+", help="File(s) to be analysed" + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-v", + "--verbose", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="verbose", + help="Display complementary information about file if any. " + "Stdout will contain logs about the detection process.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-a", + "--with-alternative", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="alternatives", + help="Output complementary possibilities if any. Top-level JSON WILL be a list.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-n", + "--normalize", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="normalize", + help="Permit to normalize input file. If not set, program does not write anything.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-m", + "--minimal", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="minimal", + help="Only output the charset detected to STDOUT. Disabling JSON output.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-r", + "--replace", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="replace", + help="Replace file when trying to normalize it instead of creating a new one.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-f", + "--force", + action="store_true", + default=False, + dest="force", + help="Replace file without asking if you are sure, use this flag with caution.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "-t", + "--threshold", + action="store", + default=0.2, + type=float, + dest="threshold", + help="Define a custom maximum amount of chaos allowed in decoded content. 0. <= chaos <= 1.", + ) + parser.add_argument( + "--version", + action="version", + version="Charset-Normalizer {} - Python {} - Unicode {} - SpeedUp {}".format( + __version__, + python_version(), + unidata_version, + "OFF" if md_module.__file__.lower().endswith(".py") else "ON", + ), + help="Show version information and exit.", + ) + + args = parser.parse_args(argv) + + if args.replace is True and args.normalize is False: + print("Use --replace in addition of --normalize only.", file=sys.stderr) + return 1 + + if args.force is True and args.replace is False: + print("Use --force in addition of --replace only.", file=sys.stderr) + return 1 + + if args.threshold < 0.0 or args.threshold > 1.0: + print("--threshold VALUE should be between 0. AND 1.", file=sys.stderr) + return 1 + + x_ = [] + + for my_file in args.files: + matches = from_fp(my_file, threshold=args.threshold, explain=args.verbose) + + best_guess = matches.best() + + if best_guess is None: + print( + 'Unable to identify originating encoding for "{}". {}'.format( + my_file.name, + "Maybe try increasing maximum amount of chaos." + if args.threshold < 1.0 + else "", + ), + file=sys.stderr, + ) + x_.append( + CliDetectionResult( + abspath(my_file.name), + None, + [], + [], + "Unknown", + [], + False, + 1.0, + 0.0, + None, + True, + ) + ) + else: + x_.append( + CliDetectionResult( + abspath(my_file.name), + best_guess.encoding, + best_guess.encoding_aliases, + [ + cp + for cp in best_guess.could_be_from_charset + if cp != best_guess.encoding + ], + best_guess.language, + best_guess.alphabets, + best_guess.bom, + best_guess.percent_chaos, + best_guess.percent_coherence, + None, + True, + ) + ) + + if len(matches) > 1 and args.alternatives: + for el in matches: + if el != best_guess: + x_.append( + CliDetectionResult( + abspath(my_file.name), + el.encoding, + el.encoding_aliases, + [ + cp + for cp in el.could_be_from_charset + if cp != el.encoding + ], + el.language, + el.alphabets, + el.bom, + el.percent_chaos, + el.percent_coherence, + None, + False, + ) + ) + + if args.normalize is True: + if best_guess.encoding.startswith("utf") is True: + print( + '"{}" file does not need to be normalized, as it already came from unicode.'.format( + my_file.name + ), + file=sys.stderr, + ) + if my_file.closed is False: + my_file.close() + continue + + dir_path = dirname(realpath(my_file.name)) + file_name = basename(realpath(my_file.name)) + + o_: List[str] = file_name.split(".") + + if args.replace is False: + o_.insert(-1, best_guess.encoding) + if my_file.closed is False: + my_file.close() + elif ( + args.force is False + and query_yes_no( + 'Are you sure to normalize "{}" by replacing it ?'.format( + my_file.name + ), + "no", + ) + is False + ): + if my_file.closed is False: + my_file.close() + continue + + try: + x_[0].unicode_path = join(dir_path, ".".join(o_)) + + with open(x_[0].unicode_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fp: + fp.write(str(best_guess)) + except IOError as e: + print(str(e), file=sys.stderr) + if my_file.closed is False: + my_file.close() + return 2 + + if my_file.closed is False: + my_file.close() + + if args.minimal is False: + print( + dumps( + [el.__dict__ for el in x_] if len(x_) > 1 else x_[0].__dict__, + ensure_ascii=True, + indent=4, + ) + ) + else: + for my_file in args.files: + print( + ", ".join( + [ + el.encoding or "undefined" + for el in x_ + if el.path == abspath(my_file.name) + ] + ) + ) + + return 0 + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + cli_detect()