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Custom validation error messages for sails model with i18n support

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sails-hook-validation

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Custom validation error messages for sails model with i18n support. Its works with callback, deferred and promise style model API provided with sails.

Note:

  • This requires Sails v0.11.0+. If v0.11.0+ isn't published to NPM yet, you'll need to install it via Github.
  • sails-hook-validation work by patch model static validate(), create(), createEach(), findOrCreate(), findOrCreateEach() and update().
  • To have custom error messages at model instance level consider using sails-model-new.
  • sails-hook-validation opt to use error.Errors and not to re-create or remove any properties of error object so as to remain with sails legacy options

Installation

$ npm install --save sails-hook-validation

Usage

Use without i18n

Add validationMessages static property in your sails model

//this is example
module.exports = {
    attributes: {
        username: {
            type: 'string',
            required: true
        },
        email: {
            type: 'email',
            required: true,
            unique: true
        }
    },
    //model validation messages definitions
    validationMessages: { //hand for i18n & l10n
        email: {
            required: 'Email is required',
            email: 'Provide valid email address',
            unique: 'Email address is already taken'
        },
        username: {
            required: 'Username is required'
        }
    }
};

Use with i18n

Add validation messages into config/locale files following modelId.attribute.rule. If model contains any validationMessages definition, they will take precedence over locale defined messages.

Example

//define your model in api/model/Authentication.js
module.exports = {
    attributes: {
        username: {
            type: 'string',
            required: true
        },
        email: {
            type: 'email',
            required: true,
            unique: true
        },
        birthday: {
            type: 'date',
            required: true
        }
    }
};

Then define validation messages per locale

//in config/locale/en.json
{
    "authentication.email.required": "Email is required",
    "authentication.email.email": "Provide valid email address",
    "authentication.email.unique": "Email address is already taken",
    "authentication.username.required": "Username is required",
    "authentication.username.string": "Username is must be a valid string",
    "authentication.birthday.required": "Birthday is required",
    "authentication.birthday.date": "Birthday is not a valid date"
}

//in config/locale/sw.json
{
    "authentication.email.required": "Barua pepe yahitajika",
    "authentication.email.email": "Toa barua pepe iliyo halali",
    "authentication.email.unique": "Barua pepe tayari ishachukuliwa",
    "authentication.username.required": "Jina lahitajika",
    "authentication.username.string": "Jina lazima liwe ni mchanganyiko wa herufi",
    "authentication.birthday.required": "Siku ya kuzaliwa yahitajika",
    "authentication.birthday.date": "Siku ya kuzaliwa sio tarehe"
}

Now you can call model static

  • create()
  • createEach()
  • findOrCreate()
  • findOrCreateEach()
  • update()
  • and other static model method that invoke Model.validate().

If there is any validations or database errors sails-hook-validation will put your custom errors message in error.Errors of the error object returned by those methods in your callback or promise catch.

create()

//anywhere in your codes if
//you invoke
 User
    .create({}, function(error, user) {
        //you will expect the following
        //error to exist on error.Errors based on 
        //your custom validation messages

        expect(error.Errors.email).to.exist;

        expect(error.Errors.email[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.email);

        expect(error.Errors.email[1].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.required);


        expect(error.Errors.username).to.exist;
        expect(error.Errors.username[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.username.required);

        done();
    });

createEach()

User
    .createEach([{
        email: faker.internet.email(),
        username: faker.internet.userName()
    }, {
        email: 'otherExistingModelEmail',
        username: username
    }])
    .catch(function(error) {
        //you will expect the following
        //error to exist on error.Errors based on 
        //your custom validation messages

        expect(error.Errors.email).to.exist;

        expect(error.Errors.email[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.unique);

        done();
    });

findOrCreate()

User
    .findOrCreate({
        email: faker.internet.email()
    }, {
        email: 'otherExistingModelEmail',
        username: username
    })
    .exec(function(error, user) {
        //you will expect the following
        //error to exist on error.Errors based on 
        //your custom validation messages

        expect(error.Errors.email).to.exist;

        expect(error.Errors.email[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.unique);

        done();
    });

findOrCreateEach()

User
    .findOrCreateEach(
        [{
            email: faker.internet.email()
        }], [{
            email: 'otheExistingModelEmail',
            username: username
        }]
    )
    .catch(function(error) {
        //you will expect the following
        //error to exist on error.Errors based on 
        //your custom validation messages

        expect(error.Errors.email).to.exist;

        expect(error.Errors.email[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.unique);

        done();
    });

update()

User
    .update({
        email: 'modelEmail'
    }, {
        email: 'otherExistingModelEmail'
    }, function(error, user) {
        //you will expect the following
        //error to exist on error.Errors based on 
        //your custom validation messages

        expect(error.Errors.email).to.exist;

        expect(error.Errors.email[0].message)
            .to.equal(User.validationMessages.email.unique);

        done();
    });

Testing

  • Clone this repository

  • Install all development dependencies

$ npm install
  • Then run test
$ npm test

Contribute

Fork this repo and push in your ideas. Do not forget to add a bit of test(s) of what value you adding.

Licence

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2015 lykmapipo & Contributors

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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