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INSTALL.md

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Make

Quick Start:

1. ./configure
2. make
3. make install
4. cd $HOME/hopm
5. edit $HOME/hopm/etc/hopm.conf to suit
6. $HOME/hopm/bin/hopm

In detail:

./configure has a few options which you might need:

--prefix            Sets the root of HOPM's install. By default this
                    is $HOME/hopm, with binaries going in
                    $HOME/hopm/bin, config in $HOME/hopm/etc and logs
                    in $HOME/hopm/var/log.

--bindir            Specify the place to install binaries. By default
                    this is $PREFIX/bin. (see --prefix, above)

--localstatedir     Specify the place where logs and PID files will be
                    kept. By default this is $PREFIX/var. (see
                    --prefix, above)

configure has many other options, see ./configure --help for more
details.

There are some further options in options.h which may be moved to
configure at some point. If you think you need to change these then we
assume you've read the code and know why.

Compilation of HOPM requires GNU Make (usually 'gmake' on BSD systems).

Configuration

Edit hopm.conf as needed. Most options are self explanatory and
contain a short description.

Please take note of the target_string which may be different for your ircd.
Because we check that we really have connected back onto IRC, HOPM needs to
be told what your ircd says during the first part of a connection. If you're
not sure, the best thing to do is telnet to your ircd from your shell, e.g.:

  [miwob@svn ~]$ telnet irc.ircd-hybrid.org 6667
  Trying 104.254.244.55...
  Connected to irc.ircd-hybrid.org (104.254.244.55).
  Escape character is '^]'.
  :irc.ircd-hybrid.org NOTICE * :*** Looking up your hostname
  :irc.ircd-hybrid.org NOTICE * :*** Checking Ident
  :irc.ircd-hybrid.org NOTICE * :*** No Ident response
  :irc.ircd-hybrid.org NOTICE * :*** Found your hostname

Just try to pick something in the first line of IRC output (for efficiency
reasons).

If you don't run an ircd at all (some people are using bopchecker for spam
checking, etc.) then you're going to have to use a bit of ingenuity. You
basically need any port on your own machine that responds with a plain text
challenge that is unlikely to appear anywhere else.

NNTP servers are good examples because they give a banner. Don't be
tempted to use port 25 (SMTP) because although it looks like just what you
want, too many networks transparent proxy outgoing port 25 connections to
their own smart host, so you'll miss many proxies.

The same applies if you run some kind of ircd that has no form of
banner at all (ircnet??). Worst case is you'll need to make something
listen on one of your ports that gives some predictable string.

Remember that your users might run their own ircd on some typical proxy
port like 8080! If you can, put a banner in that contains your own
server name, so that it is unlikely to be duplicated.

Execution

You can run HOPM from any directory, the path to its config file is
compiled into it. The bot will fork and connect to the IRC server
immediately. Any errors and debug information can be found in
$PREFIX/var/log/hopm.log.

You can tell HOPM to use a different config file with the -c argument,
this works the same way that wgmon's -c argument does, just give the name
of the config file not including the ".conf". This also affects the log
and PID files i.e. ./hopm -c myserver will read from myserver.conf, log to
myserver.log and write PID to myserver.pid. If you do not use -c, the
files hopm.conf, hopm.log and hopm.pid will be used by default. This can
be altered in options.h. This is useful for running multiple HOPM on
the same host.

Further debugging can be enabled by using one or more -d switches. One or
more -d switches will cause the bot to not fork on startup, and it will
send all log messages to stderr (i.e., your terminal) instead of its
logfile. It will also cause extra debugging information that is not
normally of interest to be sent to stderr. Two or more -d switches will
enable logging of all IRC traffic received and sent.

The -c and -d arguments may appear in any order.