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ref(rules): Fix typing for rule_snooze & rule #80306

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merged 10 commits into from
Nov 11, 2024

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Christinarlong
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Trying a new thing where we try and do all (read: most) of the typing upfront and then move the modules to their new home.

issue ref #73858

@github-actions github-actions bot added the Scope: Backend Automatically applied to PRs that change backend components label Nov 6, 2024
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codecov bot commented Nov 6, 2024

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 98.11321% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
src/sentry/api/endpoints/rule_snooze.py 97.87% 1 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           master   #80306       +/-   ##
===========================================
+ Coverage   59.79%   78.13%   +18.33%     
===========================================
  Files        7200     7191        -9     
  Lines      318458   318047      -411     
  Branches    43902    43834       -68     
===========================================
+ Hits       190419   248500    +58081     
+ Misses     123251    63183    -60068     
- Partials     4788     6364     +1576     

@@ -76,14 +77,15 @@ def serialize(self, obj, attrs, user, **kwargs):
@region_silo_endpoint
class BaseRuleSnoozeEndpoint(ProjectEndpoint):
permission_classes = (ProjectAlertRulePermission,)
rule_model = type[Rule] | type[AlertRule]
rule_model: type[AlertRule | Rule]
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@Christinarlong Christinarlong Nov 6, 2024

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Moved back from Generic to union typehint, since the Model bound was giving causing mypy to freak out over what T could be. E.g in lines 87-89/89-91 where we access BaseManager[AlertRule] to get fetch_for_project but mypy says BaseManager[T] doesn't have access to that func.....

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might be useful to have an # abstract comment on this just so it's clear

btw the original code was a type alias so I'm surprised this worked at all!

@@ -64,10 +69,15 @@ def to_internal_value(self, data):
# XXX(epurkhiser): Very hacky, but we really just want validation
# errors that are more specific, not just 'this wasn't filled out',
# give a more generic error for those.
first_error = next(iter(form.errors.values()))[0]
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Interestingly, by using .values() on ErrorDict the list of ValidationError(<message>) turns into a list of strings. mypy doesn't pick up on that (django-stubs doesn't say so either) and assumes first_error is a str | ValidationError. The below way feels a bit more "stable", since I'm not sure if that transformation of ValidationError -> str via .values() is totally intentional.

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so the : str here shouldn't do anything (and shouldn't be there!) -- and actually it looks like the typechecker is correct

form.errors is a ErrorsDict which is a dict[str, ErrorsList] and ErrorsList is a UserList[ValidationError | _StrOrPromise]

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yesssss, though the .values() transformation makes the result a UserList[_StrOrPromise] in reality, so I guess we could just type hint the variable to that.

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I would just remove the annotation personally

@Christinarlong Christinarlong marked this pull request as ready for review November 6, 2024 18:49
@Christinarlong Christinarlong requested a review from a team as a code owner November 6, 2024 18:49
@@ -168,31 +177,6 @@ def validate_conditions(self, conditions):
def validate(self, attrs):
return super().validate(validate_actions(attrs))

def save(self, rule):
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No code ran/referenced this ._.

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I think this gets called from rest_framework maybe?

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'o' is .save() run implicitly when people instantiate the serializer ? I couldn't find any explicit calls for .save(), and this method doesn't implement any of the create() or update(). So, we should be safe ?

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DRF won't call save() automatically, it would be a method call we're making. However, I wasn't able to find any callsites for this method either.

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I am not sure -- I thought it was magically invoked by forms somehow -- could probably trace when this function was introduced and see how it was used in that PR and then from there figure out if that code path is still used

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:0) good thinking, looks like this (vintage) function used to be used in the rules endpoints, but now we use dataclasses (see: ProjectRuleCreator & ProjectRuleUpdater) that do the same actions instead

@@ -168,31 +177,6 @@ def validate_conditions(self, conditions):
def validate(self, attrs):
return super().validate(validate_actions(attrs))

def save(self, rule):
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I think this gets called from rest_framework maybe?

@@ -64,10 +69,15 @@ def to_internal_value(self, data):
# XXX(epurkhiser): Very hacky, but we really just want validation
# errors that are more specific, not just 'this wasn't filled out',
# give a more generic error for those.
first_error = next(iter(form.errors.values()))[0]
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so the : str here shouldn't do anything (and shouldn't be there!) -- and actually it looks like the typechecker is correct

form.errors is a ErrorsDict which is a dict[str, ErrorsList] and ErrorsList is a UserList[ValidationError | _StrOrPromise]

Comment on lines 169 to 170
# Due to mypy requiring keyword arguments to not be kwargs, we need to check the type of rule and query accordingly
# In RuleSnooze, rule and alert_rule are mutually exclusive (cannot both be not null)
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the better fix is to give kwargs a TypedDict and leave the code as is

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same above too!

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nvm 🥲 it turns out a union of Literals in a variable key for a typed dict isn't supported by mypy currently (python/mypy#7752)

class RuleField(TypedDict, total=False):
     rule: Rule
     alert_rule: AlertRule

kwargs: RuleField = {self.rule_field: rule}

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really starting to think this base class is a maintenance problem and trying to be too cute -- and that these are actually two disparate things trying to be shoved into a BaseRuleSnoozeEndpoint shaped box

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@Christinarlong Christinarlong Nov 7, 2024

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yeahhhhh like we could delegate the RuleSnooze call to the child classes, and keep the rest of the logic in a helper in the base case, since the main conflict is that the base class doesn't know if it wants rule or alert_rule in the db call.

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yeah or a few composable functions would probably work too!

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Wait, can you elaborate more on what composable functions means in this context ? The google tells me composable functions when we chain functions together/when functions take in other functions but I'm not sure how that would help in this case :thonk

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maybe won't need to compose -- but can probably make two separate functions for create_rule_snooze and delete_rule_snooze and then call them with the appropriate arguments in the two "subclasses" here -- basically undo the inheritance and instead have free functions which accomplish the same thing (but are less reliant on weird conventions of self to shoehorn in the right arguments).

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Pushing the differences in the subclasses into methods/functions could work. We have similar patterns for the OrganizationUnsubscribe endpoints and AvatarMixin.

@@ -104,20 +106,25 @@ def post(self, request: Request, project: Project, rule: Rule | AlertRule) -> Re

if not can_edit_alert_rule(project.organization, request):
raise PermissionDenied(
detail="Requesting user cannot mute this rule.", code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN
detail="Requesting user cannot mute this rule.", code=str(status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN)
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the str(403) seems suspicious -- what was this fixing? do we even need code= (surely a PermissionDenied is always going to be a 403 right?)

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yeah, good pt. the 403 comes included in the PermissionDenied exception class already

@@ -76,14 +77,15 @@ def serialize(self, obj, attrs, user, **kwargs):
@region_silo_endpoint
class BaseRuleSnoozeEndpoint(ProjectEndpoint):
permission_classes = (ProjectAlertRulePermission,)
rule_model = type[Rule] | type[AlertRule]
rule_model: type[AlertRule | Rule]
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might be useful to have an # abstract comment on this just so it's clear

btw the original code was a type alias so I'm surprised this worked at all!

@@ -169,11 +181,13 @@ def delete(self, request: Request, project: Project, rule: Rule | AlertRule) ->
shared_snooze.delete()
deletion_type = "everyone"

# next check if there is a mute for me that I can remove
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It would be good to retain this comment.

@@ -197,7 +211,8 @@ def delete(self, request: Request, project: Project, rule: Rule | AlertRule) ->
# didn't find a match but there is a shared snooze
if shared_snooze:
raise PermissionDenied(
detail="Requesting user cannot unmute this rule.", code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN
detail="Requesting user cannot unmute this rule.",
code=str(status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN),
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This code parameter can likely be removed.

@@ -168,31 +177,6 @@ def validate_conditions(self, conditions):
def validate(self, attrs):
return super().validate(validate_actions(attrs))

def save(self, rule):
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DRF won't call save() automatically, it would be a method call we're making. However, I wasn't able to find any callsites for this method either.

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@Christinarlong Christinarlong merged commit c946d7b into master Nov 11, 2024
50 checks passed
@Christinarlong Christinarlong deleted the christinarlong/fix-types-for-rules branch November 11, 2024 16:52
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3 participants