add support for Teensy package index version 1.59.0 without breaking build

[capsulecorplab]

Teensy package version 1.59.0 patches an issue concerning the ability to see environmental sensors. See https://forum.pjrc.com/index.php?threads/bme280-sensor-not-being-seen-what-so-ever-by-teensy-4-1.69991/

[capsulecorplab]

Suggested fix to update fprime-arduino CMake standard to C++17 fprime-community/fprime-baremetal-reference#22 (comment)

[capsulecorplab]

Suggested fix to update fprime-arduino CMake standard to C++17 fprime-community/fprime-baremetal-reference#22 (comment)

Blocked on fprime-community/fprime-tutorial-math-component#30, as implementing the aforementioned fix requires building with fprime v3.4.3, which would currently break the unit tests in CI for the math component project