diff --git a/.github/workflows/continuous-integration.yml b/.github/workflows/continuous-integration.yml
index ce3b57a5e8..545b5cfbd3 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/continuous-integration.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/continuous-integration.yml
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ jobs:
         mysql-version:
           - "5.7"
           - "8.0"
-          - "9.0"
+          - "9.1"
         extension:
           - "mysqli"
           - "pdo_mysql"
@@ -401,10 +401,10 @@ jobs:
             custom-entrypoint: >-
               --entrypoint sh mysql:8.4 -c "exec docker-entrypoint.sh mysqld --mysql-native-password=ON"
           - php-version: "8.4"
-            mysql-version: "9.0"
+            mysql-version: "9.1"
             extension: "mysqli"
           - php-version: "8.4"
-            mysql-version: "9.0"
+            mysql-version: "9.1"
             extension: "pdo_mysql"
 
     services:
diff --git a/tests/ConnectionTest.php b/tests/ConnectionTest.php
index 3d085ca931..f9702ba303 100644
--- a/tests/ConnectionTest.php
+++ b/tests/ConnectionTest.php
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
 use Psr\Cache\CacheItemInterface;
 use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface;
+use RuntimeException;
 
 /** @psalm-import-type Params from DriverManager */
 #[RequiresPhpExtension('pdo_mysql')]
@@ -172,6 +173,36 @@ public function testCommitStartsTransactionInNoAutoCommitMode(): void
         self::assertTrue($conn->isTransactionActive());
     }
 
+    public function testBeginTransactionFailureAfterCommitInNoAutoCommitMode(): void
+    {
+        $driverConnectionMock = $this->createMock(DriverConnection::class);
+        $driverConnectionMock->expects(self::exactly(2))
+            ->method('beginTransaction')
+            ->willReturnOnConsecutiveCalls(
+                true,
+                self::throwException(new RuntimeException()),
+            );
+
+        $driver = self::createStub(Driver::class);
+        $driver
+            ->method('connect')
+            ->willReturn(
+                $driverConnectionMock,
+            );
+        $conn = new Connection([], $driver);
+
+        $conn->setAutoCommit(false);
+
+        /** Invoke protected {@see Connection::connect()} */
+        $conn->getServerVersion();
+        try {
+            $conn->commit();
+        } catch (RuntimeException) {
+        }
+
+        self::assertTrue($conn->isTransactionActive());
+    }
+
     /** @return bool[][] */
     public static function resultProvider(): array
     {