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infrastructure-monitoring.md

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Following Diego advice I started implementing service metrics for the CMS SDT related services, like Mesos and similar, so that they are integrated in the CERN/IT provided monitoring infrastructure. Metrics and alarms are defined using:

http://metricmgr.cern.ch

In particular all the CMS SDT related ones start with cmssdt_. 1[]

In order to create a new metric you just need to go to the Manage > Add Metric menu item and create a new one with the following information:

  • Metric class: what you are actually monitoring, e.g. we use url.httpcode for checking the return code from a web page 2[] or system.exitCode to execute a command and check the exit code.
  • Metric name: a mnemonic name associated to the metric, e.g. cmssdt_mesos.
  • Description: some sensible description of what you are monitoring.
  • Period: the interval period for polling the metric (e.g. 600 seconds for cmssdt_mesos)
  • Latest only: whether or not you are interested in the history of the metric.
  • Responsible: the e-group responsible for the metric. This should be cmssdt-core.

You can then specify some metric parameters, which depend on your "Metric class". In the case of url.httpcode you need for example to specify which url to check. This is done by adding a JSON dictionary containing your options. E.g. for cmssdt_mesos:

{
"url": "localhost:5050/master/health"
}

where localhost:5050/master/health is a URL which returns with 200 when Mesos is up and running. Alternatively, if you use system.exitCode you need something like:

{
 "cmdline": "/usr/bin/curl -s -o /dev/null http://localhost:5050/master/health/", 
 "timeout": 10
}

Once you are done, you will get a summary page with the details for the metric and a puppet snippet, e.g.:

lemon::metric{'13248':}

which you will have to paste in the puppet manifest of the host where you want the metric to run. Before you do so, make sure you click on "Change state to pending" so that the metric is actually acknowledged from the CERN/IT monitoring support.

After puppet runs 3[], but before the metric enters production, you can check it by running:

lemon-cli --l --m 13249

while once it's in production you can also go to CERN/IT kibana page:

http://meter.cern.ch

and get the results by going to the Host Metrics page and then changing the Filtering so that you have:

field : @fields.metric_id
query : 13249

You can then adapt one of the plots to show the values.

Notice the the CMS HTTP GROUP people (Diego & c.) have already some documentation on how to set up metrics and alarms:

https://cern.ch/cms-http-group/ops-servers.html#updating_the_alarming_instructions

and CERN/IT has of course documentation about their infrastructure:

https://metricmgr.cern.ch/help/

Footnotes

  1. You can find the full list by going to that web page, clicking on "Metrics" and then searching for cmssdt_. Current list of metrics include, cmssdt_mesos, cmssdt_marathon which check the return code for the associated web pages.

  2. Due to a bug in url.httpcode if the server is not running the metric will fail. A better alternative is to use "system.exitCode" and invoke curl.

  3. In order to try out a puppet configuration interactively, you can go to the machine in question and invoke puppet agent -t -v.