Arrays, lists, stacks Sets Trees Priority queues Graphs Disjoint sets -disjoint-set forest, bitmap, Bloom filter State space search - e.g A* search Monte Carlo method Decompositional approach to matrix computations QR algorithm Quicksort. Fast Fourier transform Fast multipole algorithm Decision trees The k-means algorithm The EM algorithm AdaBoost kNN: k-nearest neighbor classification Naive Bayes Dynamic programming Gradient descent Hashing Heaps Maximum flow Maximum flow Newton's method Singular value decomposition (SVD) Solving a system of linear equations Strukturtensor Viterbi algorithm Union-find