[improvement](external statistics)Fix external stats collection bugs (#22788)

fe/fe-core/src/main/cup/sql_parser.cup

@@ -4083,9 +4083,9 @@ show_param ::=
         RESULT = new ShowSyncJobStmt(dbName);
     :}
     /* show table stats */
-    | KW_TABLE KW_STATS table_name:tbl opt_partition_names:partitionNames
+    | KW_TABLE opt_cached:cached KW_STATS table_name:tbl opt_partition_names:partitionNames
     {:
-        RESULT = new ShowTableStatsStmt(tbl, partitionNames);
+        RESULT = new ShowTableStatsStmt(tbl, partitionNames, cached);
     :}
     /* show column stats */
     | KW_COLUMN opt_cached:cached KW_STATS table_name:tbl opt_col_list:cols opt_partition_names:partitionNames

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/analysis/AlterColumnStatsStmt.java

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.OlapTable;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.Partition;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.PartitionType;
-import org.apache.doris.catalog.Table;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.TableIf;
 import org.apache.doris.common.AnalysisException;
 import org.apache.doris.common.Config;
@@ -148,17 +147,13 @@ private void checkPartitionAndColumn() throws AnalysisException {
         DatabaseIf db = catalog.getDbOrAnalysisException(tableName.getDb());
         TableIf table = db.getTableOrAnalysisException(tableName.getTbl());
 
-        if (table.getType() != Table.TableType.OLAP) {
-            throw new AnalysisException("Only OLAP table statistics are supported");
-        }
-
-        OlapTable olapTable = (OlapTable) table;
-        if (olapTable.getColumn(columnName) == null) {
+        if (table.getColumn(columnName) == null) {
             ErrorReport.reportAnalysisException(ErrorCode.ERR_WRONG_COLUMN_NAME,
                     columnName, FeNameFormat.getColumnNameRegex());
         }
 
-        if (optPartitionNames != null) {
+        if (optPartitionNames != null && table instanceof OlapTable) {
+            OlapTable olapTable = (OlapTable) table;
             if (olapTable.getPartitionInfo().getType().equals(PartitionType.UNPARTITIONED)) {
                 throw new AnalysisException("Not a partitioned table: " + olapTable.getName());
             }

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/analysis/AnalyzeTblStmt.java

@@ -142,8 +142,11 @@ public void check() throws AnalysisException {
         }
         checkAnalyzePriv(tableName.getDb(), tableName.getTbl());
         if (columnNames == null) {
-            columnNames = table.getBaseSchema(false)
-                    .stream().map(Column::getName).collect(Collectors.toList());
+            // Filter unsupported type columns.
+            columnNames = table.getBaseSchema(false).stream()
+                .filter(c -> !StatisticsUtil.isUnsupportedType(c.getType()))
+                .map(Column::getName)
+                .collect(Collectors.toList());
         }
         table.readLock();
         try {

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/analysis/ShowTableStatsStmt.java

@@ -53,12 +53,14 @@ public class ShowTableStatsStmt extends ShowStmt {
     private final TableName tableName;
 
     private final PartitionNames partitionNames;
+    private final boolean cached;
 
     private TableIf table;
 
-    public ShowTableStatsStmt(TableName tableName, PartitionNames partitionNames) {
+    public ShowTableStatsStmt(TableName tableName, PartitionNames partitionNames, boolean cached) {
         this.tableName = tableName;
         this.partitionNames = partitionNames;
+        this.cached = cached;
     }
 
     public TableName getTableName() {
@@ -133,4 +135,8 @@ public ShowResultSet constructResultSet(TableStatistic tableStatistic) {
         result.add(row);
         return new ShowResultSet(getMetaData(), result);
     }
+
+    public boolean isCached() {
+        return cached;
+    }
 }

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/qe/ShowExecutor.java

@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.TabletInvertedIndex;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.TabletMeta;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.View;
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.external.ExternalTable;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.external.HMSExternalTable;
 import org.apache.doris.clone.DynamicPartitionScheduler;
 import org.apache.doris.cluster.ClusterNamespace;
@@ -234,6 +235,7 @@
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
@@ -2345,8 +2347,19 @@ private void handleShowTableStats() {
         ShowTableStatsStmt showTableStatsStmt = (ShowTableStatsStmt) stmt;
         TableIf tableIf = showTableStatsStmt.getTable();
         long partitionId = showTableStatsStmt.getPartitionId();
+        boolean showCache = showTableStatsStmt.isCached();
         try {
-            if (partitionId > 0) {
+            if (tableIf instanceof ExternalTable && showCache) {
+                Optional<TableStatistic> tableStatistics = Env.getCurrentEnv().getStatisticsCache().getTableStatistics(
+                        tableIf.getDatabase().getCatalog().getId(),
+                        tableIf.getDatabase().getId(),
+                        tableIf.getId());
+                if (tableStatistics.isPresent()) {
+                    resultSet = showTableStatsStmt.constructResultSet(tableStatistics.get());
+                } else {
+                    resultSet = showTableStatsStmt.constructResultSet(TableStatistic.UNKNOWN);
+                }
+            } else if (partitionId > 0) {
                 TableStatistic partStats = StatisticsRepository.fetchTableLevelOfPartStats(partitionId);
                 resultSet = showTableStatsStmt.constructResultSet(partStats);
             } else {

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/statistics/AnalysisManager.java

@@ -180,6 +180,8 @@ public void createAnalysisJobs(AnalyzeDBStmt analyzeDBStmt, boolean proxy) throw
                 }
                 TableName tableName = new TableName(analyzeDBStmt.getCtlIf().getName(), db.getFullName(),
                         table.getName());
+                // columnNames null means to add all visitable columns.
+                // Will get all the visible columns in analyzeTblStmt.check()
                 AnalyzeTblStmt analyzeTblStmt = new AnalyzeTblStmt(analyzeDBStmt.getAnalyzeProperties(), tableName,
                         null, db.getId(), table);
                 try {
@@ -772,6 +774,8 @@ public void dropStats(DropStatsStmt dropStatsStmt) throws DdlException {
         }
         if (dropStatsStmt.dropTableRowCount()) {
             StatisticsRepository.dropExternalTableStatistics(tblId);
+            // Table cache key doesn't care about catalog id and db id, because the table id is globally unique.
+            Env.getCurrentEnv().getStatisticsCache().invalidateTableStats(-1, -1, tblId);
         }
     }
 

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/statistics/HMSAnalysisTask.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 package org.apache.doris.statistics;
 
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.Env;
 import org.apache.doris.catalog.external.HMSExternalTable;
 import org.apache.doris.common.FeConstants;
 import org.apache.doris.common.util.TimeUtils;
@@ -291,4 +292,13 @@ private void setParameterData(Map<String, String> parameters, Map<String, String
                 LocalDateTime.ofInstant(Instant.ofEpochMilli(Long.parseLong(timestamp) * 1000),
                         ZoneId.systemDefault())));
     }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void afterExecution() {
+        if (isTableLevelTask) {
+            Env.getCurrentEnv().getStatisticsCache().refreshTableStatsSync(catalog.getId(), db.getId(), tbl.getId());
+        } else {
+            Env.getCurrentEnv().getStatisticsCache().syncLoadColStats(tbl.getId(), -1, col.getName());
+        }
+    }
 }

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/statistics/StatisticsCache.java

@@ -174,6 +174,14 @@ public void refreshColStatsSync(long catalogId, long dbId, long tblId, long idxI
         columnStatisticsCache.synchronous().refresh(new StatisticsCacheKey(catalogId, dbId, tblId, idxId, colName));
     }
 
+    public void invalidateTableStats(long catalogId, long dbId, long tblId) {
+        tableStatisticsCache.synchronous().invalidate(new StatisticsCacheKey(catalogId, dbId, tblId));
+    }
+
+    public void refreshTableStatsSync(long catalogId, long dbId, long tblId) {
+        tableStatisticsCache.synchronous().refresh(new StatisticsCacheKey(catalogId, dbId, tblId));
+    }
+
     public void refreshHistogramSync(long tblId, long idxId, String colName) {
         histogramCache.synchronous().refresh(new StatisticsCacheKey(tblId, idxId, colName));
     }

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/statistics/TableStatisticsCacheLoader.java

@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ public class TableStatisticsCacheLoader extends StatisticsCacheLoader<Optional<T
     protected Optional<TableStatistic> doLoad(StatisticsCacheKey key) {
         try {
             TableStatistic tableStatistic = StatisticsRepository.fetchTableLevelStats(key.tableId);
-            return Optional.of(tableStatistic);
+            if (tableStatistic != TableStatistic.UNKNOWN) {
+                return Optional.of(tableStatistic);
+            }
         } catch (DdlException e) {
             LOG.debug("Fail to get table line number from table_statistics table. "
                     + "Will try to get from data source.", e);

regression-test/suites/external_table_p2/hive/test_hive_statistic.groovy

@@ -221,15 +221,28 @@ suite("test_hive_statistic", "p2") {
         assertTrue(result[0][6] == "'AIR'")
         assertTrue(result[0][7] == "'TRUCK'")
 
-        // sql """ALTER TABLE statistics MODIFY COLUMN lo_shipmode SET STATS ('row_count'='6001215')"""
-        // result = sql "show column stats `statistics` (lo_shipmode)"
-        // assertTrue(result.size() == 1)
-        // assertTrue(result[0][0] == "lo_shipmode")
-        // assertTrue(result[0][1] == "6001215.0")
+        sql """ALTER TABLE statistics MODIFY COLUMN lo_shipmode SET STATS ('row_count'='6001215')"""
+        result = sql "show column stats `statistics` (lo_shipmode)"
+        assertTrue(result.size() == 1)
+        assertTrue(result[0][0] == "lo_shipmode")
+        assertTrue(result[0][1] == "6001215.0")
 
         sql """drop stats statistics"""
         result = sql """show column stats statistics"""
         assertTrue(result.size() == 0)
+
+        sql """analyze database `statistics` with sync"""
+        result = sql """show table stats statistics"""
+        assertTrue(result.size() == 1)
+        assertTrue(result[0][0] == "100")
+
+        result = sql """show table cached stats statistics"""
+        assertTrue(result.size() == 1)
+        assertTrue(result[0][0] == "100")
+
+        sql """drop stats statistics"""
+        result = sql """show column cached stats statistics"""
+        assertTrue(result.size() == 0)
     }
 }