[Fix](multi-catalog) Fix read error in mixed partition locations.

[kaka11chen]

Proposed changes

Issue Number: close #20948

Fix read error in mixed partition locations(for example, some partitions locations are on s3, other are on hdfs) by getLocationType of file split level instead of the table level.

Further comments

If this is a relatively large or complex change, kick off the discussion at [email protected] by explaining why you chose the solution you did and what alternatives you considered, etc...

[kaka11chen]

run buildall

[kaka11chen]

run buildall

[kaka11chen]

run buildall

[hello-stephen]

TeamCity pipeline, clickbench performance test result:
the sum of best hot time: 42.56 seconds
stream load tsv: 459 seconds loaded 74807831229 Bytes, about 155 MB/s
stream load json: 20 seconds loaded 2358488459 Bytes, about 112 MB/s
stream load orc: 57 seconds loaded 1101869774 Bytes, about 18 MB/s
stream load parquet: 28 seconds loaded 861443392 Bytes, about 29 MB/s
insert into select: 67.9 seconds inserted 10000000 Rows, about 147K ops/s
https://doris-community-test-1308700295.cos.ap-hongkong.myqcloud.com/tmp/20230630160833_clickbench_pr_170686.html

[hello-stephen]

TeamCity pipeline, clickbench performance test result:
the sum of best hot time: 38.73 seconds
stream load tsv: 465 seconds loaded 74807831229 Bytes, about 153 MB/s
stream load json: 20 seconds loaded 2358488459 Bytes, about 112 MB/s
stream load orc: 56 seconds loaded 1101869774 Bytes, about 18 MB/s
stream load parquet: 28 seconds loaded 861443392 Bytes, about 29 MB/s
insert into select: 68.5 seconds inserted 10000000 Rows, about 145K ops/s
https://doris-community-test-1308700295.cos.ap-hongkong.myqcloud.com/tmp/20230630161930_clickbench_pr_170694.html

[morningman]

LGTM

[github-actions]

PR approved by at least one committer and no changes requested.

[github-actions]

PR approved by anyone and no changes requested.

[Jibing-Li]

LGTM