[Bug]: 安装报错ERROR: Could not build wheels for multidict, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

[bobandbrony]

部署方式

手动部署

登录框架

go-cqhttp

系统环境

Windows10 ltsc 中国四川

Python环境

python 3.12.1

QChatGPT版本

v2.6.9

异常情况

使用pip3 install -r requirements.txt安装依赖时

日志信息

Building wheels for collected packages: multidict
Building wheel for multidict (pyproject.toml) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Building wheel for multidict (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [74 lines of output]
*********************
* Accelerated build *
*********************
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
copying multidict_abc.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
copying multidict_compat.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
copying multidict_multidict_base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
copying multidict_multidict_py.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
copying multidict_init_.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
running egg_info
writing multidict.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to multidict.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to multidict.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'multidict.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict_multidict.html'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict*.so'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict*.pyd'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict*.pyd'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs_build'
adding license file 'LICENSE'
writing manifest file 'multidict.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ofurg2jg\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_py.py:207: _Warning: Package 'multidict._multilib' is absent from the packages configuration.
!!

          ********************************************************************************
          ############################
          # Package would be ignored #
          ############################
          Python recognizes 'multidict._multilib' as an importable package[^1],
          but it is absent from setuptools' `packages` configuration.

          This leads to an ambiguous overall configuration. If you want to distribute this
          package, please make sure that 'multidict._multilib' is explicitly added
          to the `packages` configuration field.

          Alternatively, you can also rely on setuptools' discovery methods
          (for example by using `find_namespace_packages(...)`/`find_namespace:`
          instead of `find_packages(...)`/`find:`).

          You can read more about "package discovery" on setuptools documentation page:

          - https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/package_discovery.html

          If you don't want 'multidict._multilib' to be distributed and are
          already explicitly excluding 'multidict._multilib' via
          `find_namespace_packages(...)/find_namespace` or `find_packages(...)/find`,
          you can try to use `exclude_package_data`, or `include-package-data=False` in
          combination with a more fine grained `package-data` configuration.

          You can read more about "package data files" on setuptools documentation page:

          - https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/datafiles.html


          [^1]: For Python, any directory (with suitable naming) can be imported,
                even if it does not contain any `.py` files.
                On the other hand, currently there is no concept of package data
                directory, all directories are treated like packages.
          ********************************************************************************

  !!
    check.warn(importable)
  copying multidict\__init__.pyi -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
  copying multidict\py.typed -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\multidict
  running build_ext
  building 'multidict._multidict' extension
  error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
  [end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for multidict
Failed to build multidict
ERROR: Could not build wheels for multidict, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

启用的插件

无

[RockChinQ]

3.12 我还没测过，估计不能用。换 Python 3.11 试一下呢？

https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3117/

[bobandbrony]

3.12 我还没测过，估计不能用。换 Python 3.11 试一下呢？

https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3117/

呃，可能是这个版本的问题，由于其他项目需要，我降回了3.9.11
这会报错
PS D:\chatbot-\QChatGPT-2.6.9> py main.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\chatbot-\QChatGPT-2.6.9\main.py", line 57, in
from pkg.utils.log import init_runtime_log_file, reset_logging
File "D:\chatbot-\QChatGPT-2.6.9\pkg\utils\log.py", line 6, in
from . import context
File "D:\chatbot-\QChatGPT-2.6.9\pkg\utils\context.py", line 7, in
from ..openai import manager as openai_mgr
File "D:\chatbot-\QChatGPT-2.6.9\pkg\openai\manager.py", line 4, in
from openai.types import images_response
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'openai.types'

[RockChinQ]

现在你更新一下 openai 库到最新版本就可以了
pip install -U openai

[bobandbrony]

现在你更新一下 openai 库到最新版本就可以了 pip install -U openai
已解决，谢谢！
教程提供的qsign地址没法用

[RockChinQ]

multidict暂不支持 3.12，跟踪issue：aio-libs/multidict#887