STAC API

[tpoisot]

This would make any sort of GEOBON work immensely easier, in addition to being in #230

This is currently a test that may never make it to a released package

[github-actions]

Documentation for this PR at https://poisotlab.github.io/SpeciesDistributionToolkit.jl/previews/PR244/

[tpoisot]

I think this should follow the syntax from https://github.com/JuliaClimate/STAC.jl as closely as possible

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 50.00000% with 22 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 51.20%. Comparing base (7caf2b1) to head (b2139c8).
Report is 20 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
STACApi/src/search.jl	0.00%	17 Missing ⚠️
STACApi/src/STACApi.jl	62.50%	3 Missing ⚠️
STACApi/src/catalog.jl	83.33%	1 Missing ⚠️
STACApi/src/collection.jl	92.30%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #244      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   52.71%   51.20%   -1.52%     
==========================================
  Files          59       64       +5     
  Lines        1713     1666      -47     
==========================================
- Hits          903      853      -50     
- Misses        810      813       +3     

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	51.20% <50.00%> (-1.52%)	⬇️

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