diff --git a/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_google_drive.py b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_google_drive.py
index 6470f1e0410..a186019b35b 100644
--- a/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_google_drive.py
+++ b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_google_drive.py
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ def create_data_dictionary(
                 file_results = json.load(file)
         else:
             continue
+        if not isinstance(file_results, dict):
+            continue
         run_id = file_results.get("run_id", "NaN")
         if run_id in runs_to_save:
             robot = file_results.get("robot_name")
@@ -107,7 +109,14 @@ def create_data_dictionary(
                 hs_dict = read_robot_logs.hs_commands(file_results)
                 tm_dict = read_robot_logs.temperature_module_commands(file_results)
                 notes = {"Note1": "", "Jira Link": issue_url}
-                row_2 = {**row, **all_modules, **notes, **hs_dict, **tm_dict, **tc_dict}
+                row_2 = {
+                    **row,
+                    **all_modules,
+                    **notes,
+                    **hs_dict,
+                    **tm_dict,
+                    **tc_dict,
+                }
                 headers = list(row_2.keys())
                 runs_and_robots[run_id] = row_2
             else:
diff --git a/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_robot_error.py b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_robot_error.py
index b139b5a3ade..231b8077eed 100644
--- a/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_robot_error.py
+++ b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/abr_robot_error.py
@@ -91,13 +91,6 @@ def get_error_info_from_robot(
         nargs=1,
         help="Path to long term storage directory for run logs.",
     )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "robot_ip",
-        metavar="ROBOT_IP",
-        type=str,
-        nargs=1,
-        help="IP address of robot as string.",
-    )
     parser.add_argument(
         "jira_api_token",
         metavar="JIRA_API_TOKEN",
@@ -130,14 +123,18 @@ def get_error_info_from_robot(
     )
     args = parser.parse_args()
     storage_directory = args.storage_directory[0]
-    ip = args.robot_ip[0]
+    ip = str(input("Enter Robot IP: "))
     url = "https://opentrons.atlassian.net"
     api_token = args.jira_api_token[0]
     email = args.email[0]
     board_id = args.board_id[0]
     reporter_id = args.reporter_id[0]
     ticket = jira_tool.JiraTicket(url, api_token, email)
-    error_runs = get_error_runs_from_robot(ip)
+    try:
+        error_runs = get_error_runs_from_robot(ip)
+    except requests.exceptions.InvalidURL:
+        print("Invalid IP address.")
+        sys.exit()
     one_run = error_runs[-1]  # Most recent run with error.
     (
         summary,
@@ -147,7 +144,7 @@ def get_error_info_from_robot(
         whole_description_str,
         run_log_file_path,
     ) = get_error_info_from_robot(ip, one_run, storage_directory)
-    # get calibration data
+    # Get Calibration Data
     saved_file_path_calibration, calibration = read_robot_logs.get_calibration_offsets(
         ip, storage_directory
     )
@@ -156,6 +153,7 @@ def get_error_info_from_robot(
     # TODO: make argument or see if I can get rid of with using board_id.
     project_key = "RABR"
     parent_key = project_key + "-" + robot[-1]
+    # TODO: read board to see if ticket for run id already exists.
     # CREATE TICKET
     issue_key = ticket.create_ticket(
         summary,
@@ -172,7 +170,7 @@ def get_error_info_from_robot(
     issue_url = ticket.open_issue(issue_key)
     # MOVE FILES TO ERROR FOLDER.
     error_files = [saved_file_path_calibration, run_log_file_path] + file_paths
-    error_folder_path = os.path.join(storage_directory, str("RABR-238"))
+    error_folder_path = os.path.join(storage_directory, issue_key)
     os.makedirs(error_folder_path, exist_ok=True)
     for source_file in error_files:
         destination_file = os.path.join(
diff --git a/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/module_ramp_rates.py b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/module_ramp_rates.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc402071bb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/abr-testing/abr_testing/data_collection/module_ramp_rates.py
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+"""Get ramp rates of modules."""
+from abr_testing.automation import google_sheets_tool
+from abr_testing.data_collection import read_robot_logs
+import gspread  # type: ignore[import]
+import argparse
+import os
+import sys
+import json
+from datetime import datetime
+from typing import Dict, Any
+import requests
+
+
+def ramp_rate(file_results: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[int, float]:
+    """Get ramp rates."""
+    i = 0
+    commands = file_results["commands"]
+    for command in commands:
+        commandType = command["commandType"]
+        if (
+            commandType == "thermocycler/setTargetBlockTemperature"
+            or commandType == "temperatureModule/setTargetTemperature"
+            or commandType == "heaterShaker/setTargetTemperature"
+        ):
+            temp = command["params"].get("celsius", 0.0)
+        if (
+            commandType == "thermocycler/waitForBlockTemperature"
+            or commandType == "temperatureModule/waitForTemperature"
+            or commandType == "heaterShaker/waitForTemperature"
+        ):
+            start_time = datetime.strptime(
+                command.get("startedAt", ""), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f%z"
+            )
+            end_time = datetime.strptime(
+                command.get("completedAt", ""), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f%z"
+            )
+            duration = (end_time - start_time).total_seconds()
+            i += 1
+            temps_and_durations[duration] = temp
+    ramp_rates = {}
+    times = list(temps_and_durations.keys())
+    for i in range(len(times) - 1):
+        time1 = times[i]
+        time2 = times[i + 1]
+        temp1 = temps_and_durations[time1]
+        temp2 = temps_and_durations[time2]
+        ramp_rate = (temp2 - temp1) / (time2)
+        ramp_rates[i] = ramp_rate
+    return ramp_rates
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # SCRIPT ARGUMENTS
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Read run logs on google drive.")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "storage_directory",
+        metavar="STORAGE_DIRECTORY",
+        type=str,
+        nargs=1,
+        help="Path to long term storage directory for run logs.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "google_sheet_name",
+        metavar="GOOGLE_SHEET_NAME",
+        type=str,
+        nargs=1,
+        help="Google sheet name.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "email", metavar="EMAIL", type=str, nargs=1, help="opentrons gmail."
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    storage_directory = args.storage_directory[0]
+    google_sheet_name = args.google_sheet_name[0]
+    # FIND CREDENTIALS FILE
+    try:
+        credentials_path = os.path.join(storage_directory, "credentials.json")
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        print(f"Add credentials.json file to: {storage_directory}.")
+        sys.exit()
+    # CONNECT TO GOOGLE SHEET
+    try:
+        google_sheet = google_sheets_tool.google_sheet(
+            credentials_path, google_sheet_name, 1
+        )
+        print(f"Connected to google sheet: {google_sheet_name}")
+    except gspread.exceptions.APIError:
+        print("ERROR: Check google sheet name. Check credentials file.")
+        sys.exit()
+    run_ids_on_sheet = google_sheet.get_column(2)
+    runs_and_robots = {}
+    for filename in os.listdir(storage_directory):
+        file_path = os.path.join(storage_directory, filename)
+        if file_path.endswith(".json"):
+            with open(file_path) as file:
+                file_results = json.load(file)
+        else:
+            continue
+        # CHECK if file is ramp rate run
+        run_id = file_results.get("run_id", None)
+        temps_and_durations: Dict[float, float] = dict()
+        if run_id is not None and run_id not in run_ids_on_sheet:
+
+            ramp_rates = ramp_rate(file_results)
+            protocol_name = file_results["protocol"]["metadata"].get("protocolName", "")
+            if "Ramp Rate" in protocol_name:
+                ip = filename.split("_")[0]
+                if len(ramp_rates) > 1:
+                    cooling_ramp_rate = abs(min(ramp_rates.values()))
+                    heating_ramp_rate = abs(max(ramp_rates.values()))
+                    start_time = datetime.strptime(
+                        file_results.get("startedAt", ""), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f%z"
+                    )
+                    start_date = str(start_time.date())
+                    module_serial_number = file_results["modules"][0].get(
+                        "serialNumber", "NaN"
+                    )
+                    try:
+                        response = requests.get(
+                            f"http://{ip}:31950/modules",
+                            headers={"opentrons-version": "3"},
+                        )
+                        modules = response.json()
+                        for module in modules["data"]:
+                            if module["serialNumber"] == module_serial_number:
+                                firmwareVersion = module["firmwareVersion"]
+                            else:
+                                firmwareVersion = "NaN"
+                    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
+                        firmwareVersion = "NaN"
+                    row = {
+                        "Robot": file_results.get("robot_name", ""),
+                        "Run_ID": run_id,
+                        "Protocol_Name": file_results["protocol"]["metadata"].get(
+                            "protocolName", ""
+                        ),
+                        "Software Version": file_results.get("API_Version", ""),
+                        "Firmware Version": firmwareVersion,
+                        "Date": start_date,
+                        "Serial Number": module_serial_number,
+                        "Approx. Average Heating Ramp Rate (C/s)": heating_ramp_rate,
+                        "Approx. Average Cooling Ramp Rate (C/s)": cooling_ramp_rate,
+                    }
+                    headers = list(row.keys())
+                    runs_and_robots[run_id] = row
+                    read_robot_logs.write_to_local_and_google_sheet(
+                        runs_and_robots,
+                        storage_directory,
+                        google_sheet_name,
+                        google_sheet,
+                        headers,
+                    )
+        else:
+            continue