diff --git a/src/app/project/[id]/page.tsx b/src/app/project/[id]/page.tsx
index b7e104a..4d4e6e7 100644
--- a/src/app/project/[id]/page.tsx
+++ b/src/app/project/[id]/page.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import {
 } from '@/hooks/project/notionProjectDataRefactor';
 import React from 'react';
 
+export const dynamic = "force-dynamic";
+
 const ProjectDetailPage = async ({ params }: { params: { id: string } }) => {
   // 프로젝트 데이터 불러오기
   const projectResponse = await fetch(
diff --git a/src/app/project/page.tsx b/src/app/project/page.tsx
index 05d1ee4..f2f7a85 100644
--- a/src/app/project/page.tsx
+++ b/src/app/project/page.tsx
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ export const metadata = {
   title: 'Project',
 };
 
+export const dynamic = "force-dynamic";
+
 const ProjectPage = async () => {
   let projectData = [];
 
diff --git a/src/app/solutionChallenge/page.tsx b/src/app/solutionChallenge/page.tsx
index 16bc6eb..6e2a4dc 100644
--- a/src/app/solutionChallenge/page.tsx
+++ b/src/app/solutionChallenge/page.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ export const metadata = {
   title: 'SolutionChallenge',
 };
 
+export const dynamic = "force-dynamic";
+
 const SolutionChallengePage = async () => {
   let solutionChallengeData = [];
 
diff --git a/src/constants/project/projects.ts b/src/constants/project/projects.ts
index 4d669e0..75b3fbe 100644
--- a/src/constants/project/projects.ts
+++ b/src/constants/project/projects.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { ProjectData } from '@/interfaces/project/projectData';
+import ProjectMemberImage from '@/images/default_member.png'
 
 export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
   {
@@ -15,24 +16,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -51,24 +56,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -87,24 +96,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -123,24 +136,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -159,24 +176,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -195,24 +216,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -231,24 +256,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -267,24 +296,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -303,24 +336,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -339,24 +376,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -375,24 +416,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -411,24 +456,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -447,24 +496,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -483,24 +536,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
@@ -519,24 +576,28 @@ export const PROJECTS: ProjectData[] = [
         name: '팀명1',
         role: '역할1',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 2,
         name: '팀명2',
         role: '역할2',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 3,
         name: '팀명3',
         role: '역할3',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
       {
         id: 4,
         name: '팀명4',
         role: '역할4',
         seminar: '진행한 세미나명',
+        image: ProjectMemberImage.src
       },
     ],
     content: '노션에서 크롤링한 내용~~~~~~~~',
diff --git a/src/constants/seminar/seminarMemberData.ts b/src/constants/seminar/seminarMemberData.ts
index b299a70..65bb4b9 100644
--- a/src/constants/seminar/seminarMemberData.ts
+++ b/src/constants/seminar/seminarMemberData.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { SeminarMember } from "@/interfaces/seminar/seminarMember";
-import PresenterProfileImg from '@/images/seminar/presenter/default_presenter.png';
+import PresenterProfileImg from '@/images/default_member.png';
 
 export const SEMINAR_MEMBER_DATA: SeminarMember = {
     id: 1,
diff --git a/src/hooks/seminar/notionDataRefactor.ts b/src/hooks/seminar/notionDataRefactor.ts
index dab9900..b71196f 100644
--- a/src/hooks/seminar/notionDataRefactor.ts
+++ b/src/hooks/seminar/notionDataRefactor.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { SeminarReview } from "@/interfaces/seminar/seminarReview";
 import { SeminarThumbnail } from "@/interfaces/seminar/seminarThumbnail";
 import SeminarThumbnailCardImg from '@/images/seminar/default_seminar.png';
 import OpenSeminarThumbnailCardImg from '@/images/seminar/default_open_seminar.png';
-import PresenterProfileImg from '@/images/seminar/presenter/default_presenter.png';
+import PresenterProfileImg from '@/images/default_member.png';
 import { OpenSeminar, OpenSeminarDetailSeminar, Relation } from "@/interfaces/seminar/openSeminar";
 
 // seminar data